When are hormonal nasal drops prescribed?
Doctors prescribe drops or aerosols for chronic nasal diseases. The drugs are effective for the following conditions:
- sinusitis;
- polyposis;
- sinusitis;
- allergic rhinitis;
- painful reactions to irritants (rhinorrhea, sinus congestion);
- vasomotor rhinitis in pregnant women.
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Aldecin
It is very difficult to find hormonal drops for severe nasal congestion in pharmacies. Basically, such drugs are available in the form of sprays. Doctors often prescribe Aldecin to patients. This drug reduces inflammation, eliminates allergy symptoms and improves local immunity. Aldecine is indicated for use in the following cases:
- In the treatment of bronchial asthma.
- To enhance the effect of xanthines.
- For vasomotor and allergic rhinitis.
- With polyposis.
Before using the spray, shake the bottle thoroughly and then spray the composition so that the nozzle does not touch the nasal mucosa. The maximum permissible dose for adults is 16 doses per day. For children, this dosage is reduced exactly by half.
Side effects are observed in people with particular sensitivity to individual components of the drug and when the dosage is exceeded. The most common adverse events are skin rashes, nasal bleeding, headache and increased heart rate. In very rare cases, blood glucose levels rise and signs of osteoporosis appear.
Aldecin should not be prescribed to children under 6 years of age, with tuberculosis, diathesis, during an asthma attack or with a tendency to nosebleeds. The drug cannot be prescribed in the first trimester of pregnancy; in later stages the medicine is prescribed with great caution. If a woman abused Aldecin during pregnancy, the newborn may have impaired adrenal function.
The hormonal drug should be used with caution in patients with glaucoma, hypertension and liver failure. Special monitoring requires taking Aldecin simultaneously with antibacterial drugs.
After treating the nasal cavity with Aldecin spray, you should thoroughly rinse your mouth to remove any remaining medication.
Advantages and disadvantages of nasal corticosteroids
The use of hormonal nasal drops is associated with a risk of undesirable consequences, which especially increases with uncontrolled and long-term treatment. Basically, the patient encounters the following symptoms:
- dry mucous membranes;
- blood from the nose;
- pain in the nasopharynx;
- drowsiness;
- candidiasis of the nasopharyngeal area.
The advantage of hormonal drugs is that the described negative effects occur extremely rarely, due to local effects. Also, the advantages of nasal corticosteroids include the fact that they:
- are not absorbed into the blood;
- eliminate swelling;
- quickly help with allergies.
General information
Modern pharmacies offer a variety of treatments, from nasal drops to ointments and sprays.
At the same time, doctors often prescribe drugs containing hormones, and these drugs also end up on pharmacy counters. Hormonal nasal drops have a name: glucocorticosteroids. They are called hormonal because they are synthetic analogues of hormones that are produced by the adrenal cortex in the human body.
The range of their application is quite wide. The effect on the body is anti-inflammatory, the drugs help eliminate the effects of shock, eliminate depression, and also prevent the development of toxic reactions in the body.
The anti-inflammatory effect of the use of nasal drops determines the range and methods of use in treatment.
The first positive changes occur two hours after their use. They manifest themselves in a decrease in swelling of the nasal mucosa - itching in the nose stops, the demand for sneezing decreases, and nasal discharge occurs less often.
Operating principle
Synthetically derived corticosteroids make up a significant proportion of the composition of the described drugs. In order for their medicinal component to be sufficiently stable, purified water, cellulose and additional compounds are added to the composition.
Some drugs, in particular Flixonase, Nazarela, contain the synthetic component fluticasone. It causes the formation of mediators in the body that cause inflammation. Thus, the formation of biologically active substances in the body is inhibited: histamine, prostaglandids, leukotrienes, which take part in the protective functions of the body.
In addition, thanks to fluticasone, cell proliferation is delayed, the formation of new lymphocytes, macrophages, and neutrophils does not occur. This has a beneficial effect on the local immunity of the nasal mucosa.
Indications for use
At their core, glucocorticosteroids are drugs for topical use. They should be injected directly into the nasal cavity. Indications for use are the presence of the following diseases confirmed by a medical diagnosis:
- chronic form of vasomotor rhinitis (common runny nose);
- types of allergic rhinitis;
- various forms of sinusitis;
- nasal polyps.
It should be taken into account that glucocorticosteroids can be used in the treatment of seasonal diseases, as well as to prevent their occurrence.
If we are talking about the need to treat sinusitis, as well as nasal polyposis, medications based on hormonal drops can be used for complex therapy with medications.
What are the dangers of hormonal nasal drops?
Despite their effectiveness, hormonal nasal drops can have side effects. This happens if the drops are used in excess of the permissible dosage or without any control at all.
In this case, the mucous membrane may become irritated. Dry nose and nosebleeds may occur. A rather unpleasant taste may appear in the nose, and a rash may appear on the skin and mucous membranes of the nose. If hormonal drops are used for a long time, osteoporosis, bronchospasm may develop, and the adrenal glands are suppressed.
Hormonal nasal drops are completely contraindicated if the body is individually intolerant of their components. Most often this applies to children under 4 years of age. They should also not be used by nursing mothers or women in late pregnancy.
In a number of cases, the use of drops is effective in the treatment of various types of runny nose and sinusitis. However, treatment in such cases must be carried out under the close supervision of a physician to avoid side effects.
Popular nasal drops with hormones
Hormonal drops for nasal congestion are popular because they work quickly, retain their effect for a long time, and can be used in children and adults. When prescribing the drug, the doctor takes into account the patient’s possible allergies and clarifies other characteristics of the body.
Hormonal drops for runny nose in adults
Hormonal remedies for the common cold for adults:
- Nasobek is a budget drug based on beclomethasone. Relieves inflammation, suppresses immunity, eliminates allergic reactions. May cause sneezing and is contraindicated in children under 6 years of age. 200 doses at a cost of 180 rubles.
- Avamys is a strong anti-inflammatory drug based on fluticasone furoate. Relieves negative symptoms for 8 hours, the maximum effect develops after a few days. Contraindicated under 2 years of age, may cause dizziness. 120 doses cost 725 rubles.
- Flixonase is a spray based on fluticasone furoate, eliminates swelling, congestion, itching, sneezing, and reduces mucus production. Apply once a day, in the morning, it starts working after 4 hours, improvement occurs on the third day. The course of treatment lasts 5-7 days. The drug does not act on the hypothalamus and pituitary gland, so it can be taken for prevention. It is prohibited for herpes and may increase the risk of glaucoma. 120 doses cost 390 rubles.
- Nazarel is a spray based on fluticasone furoate and hydrocortisone. Used from 4 years of age, may cause sneezing. 120 doses cost 390 rubles.
- Aldecin is a spray based on beclomethasone dipropionate. It has anti-inflammatory, antiallergic, immunosuppressive effects. The drug can be used to treat asthma. Use with caution in diabetics and hypertensive patients. Contraindicated during lactation, up to 6 years. 120 doses cost 500 rubles.
Corticosteroid nasal drops for children
Hormonal nasal drops for children:
- Nasonex is a spray based on mometasone furoate and eucalyptus. The drug is not prescribed for tuberculosis, recent injuries, up to 2 years. According to reviews, it can cause a sore throat, addiction, and rash. 60 doses cost 485 rubles.
- Desrinit is a spray based on mometasone that relieves swelling of the mucous membrane. Contraindicated in patients under 6 years of age, may cause headaches. 200 doses cost 270 rubles.
- Tafen Nasal is a drug based on budesonide. Prescribed to children over 6 years of age, may cause itching. 200 doses for 350 rub.
- Polydexa is a combination drug based on neomycin, polymyxin, phenylephrine and dexamethasone. Active against bacteria, relieves inflammation, relieves allergy symptoms. The course of treatment lasts 5-10 days. The drug is contraindicated for viral diseases, angle-closure glaucoma, renal dysfunction, breathing problems, up to 2 years, in combination with aminoglycosides. 15 ml cost 340 rubles.
What are the dangers of hormonal drugs for children?
Side effects from the use of drops in children are pain, dry mucous membranes, and bleeding. With prolonged and uncontrolled use, an increase in intraocular pressure and nasopharyngeal candidiasis are possible. To prevent them, do not exceed the dose; after using the drops, you must rinse your mouth. In case of an overdose, suppression of the adrenal glands may occur, which can lead to growth retardation.
Nasonex
Another hormonal remedy for the treatment of runny nose is a drug called Nasonex.
This medicine has a pronounced antiallergic and anti-inflammatory effect. If the medicine is used according to the doctor's recommendations, it very rarely causes side effects. Nasonex is available in the form of a spray, the dosage is determined by the number of sprays. The main indications for the use of this steroid are:
- Prevention of exacerbations of allergic rhinitis. In this case, the medication should be started to be used a couple of weeks before the plants are expected to flower.
- Treatment of chronic allergies.
- Complex treatment of chronic rhinitis.
The result is observed within 12 hours after the first spray of the spray into the nose and lasts for several hours. You need to apply the spray several times a day to eliminate the symptoms of the disease.
Side effects occur rarely and mainly with long-term steroid treatment. The patient may be bothered by nosebleeds, butt and burning sensation in the nasopharynx, as well as constant sore throat and frequent sneezing.
This drug should not be used to treat children under 2 years of age, with tuberculosis or in the acute phase of any infectious pathologies. Contraindications also include the recovery period after nasopharynx injuries and operations on it.
If Nasonex was used for treatment during pregnancy, then after the birth of the child, the function of his adrenal glands should be checked.
What drugs can be used in the treatment of children?
Treatment of rhinitis in children, as in adults, is carried out taking into account the type and severity of inflammation, as well as the reasons that caused the unpleasant symptom, and the age of the child. Most often, children are prescribed safe drops and sprays that have a minimum number of contraindications and do not cause adverse reactions. This:
- moisturizers based on sea water;
- herbal compositions (if the runny nose is not allergic);
- immunomodulatory (suppress the development of viruses, increase local immunity).
Hormonal nasal drops for a runny nose are prescribed to children in cases of severe allergies or infectious inflammation, when therapy with other means does not have the desired therapeutic effect. Also, local hormonal medications in combination with drugs from other groups are often used for adenoids and chronic rhinitis in a child.
Why should you use hormonal drugs?
There are a number of nasal drops with steroid hormones that can replace the drugs described above, if the doctor has approved such a replacement. The fact is that they contain different active substances: some are more suitable for allergies, others for relieving exacerbation of vasomotor rhinitis, etc. There are even a number of injectable medications (for example, Diprospan) that are injected into the nasal mucosa when polyps grow.
Here are known medications that can be recommended by a specialist:
- Nazarel (410 rubles). Contains fluticasone propionate and is a cheap analogue of Flixonase. Use the medicine with caution if there is concomitant herpes - a relapse is possible.
- Nasobek (200 rubles). Includes another active substance (beclomethasone), contraindicated under 6 years of age, during pregnancy, hemorrhagic diathesis, bleeding.
Medicines based on corticosteroids cannot be used immediately after operations on the nasal mucosa, for tuberculosis, or after a heart attack. The above remedies are used 1-2 times a day as prescribed by a doctor.
The principle of action of many hormonal sprays is similar. Despite this, each drug has its own characteristics, because Every medicine contains a specific active ingredient. Therefore, side effects, contraindications and indications may differ. Not only the price of a hormonal drug for the nose should have a leading position, but also the composition that is suitable for a particular patient.
So, let's look at the most popular hormonal preparations for the nose today.
Which hormonal nasal drops are best? Now in pharmacies you can find many medications based on glucocorticosteroids for the treatment of the common cold. Sometimes it’s not easy to navigate this diversity, so you need the help of a qualified specialist. The most popular and frequently prescribed are:
- "Flixonase";
- "Nasobek";
- "Nasonex";
- "Aldecin."
Nasal drops with hormones work as follows. After spraying the solution onto the mucous membrane of the nasal sinuses, the inflammatory processes are suppressed and stopped. As a result, the runny nose becomes less pronounced, nasal congestion is relieved, and the symptoms of tissue hyperemia disappear.
The most effective drugs for the nose with hormones are Nasonex, Beconase, Flixonase, Nasobek and Aldecin.
Nasonex has a mild effect, so it is prescribed even during pregnancy, but in limited doses. There are usually no side effects, although headaches may occasionally occur.
Beconase is approved for patients over 6 years of age. The product has a good anti-inflammatory effect and quickly eliminates the signs of allergic rhinitis. Contraindicated for herpes infection. It is rarely prescribed for pregnant women and only under the supervision of a doctor.
Aldecine is an analogue of Beconase, only the concentration of the main substance is significantly lower. The drug can be prescribed to children from 3 years of age.
Flixonase is an effective remedy, especially for allergic rhinitis and seasonal allergies. One injection per day is enough for a good anti-inflammatory effect throughout the day.
The drug Nasobek can be used in children over six years of age and in adults, but this drug has a number of side effects, so treatment is carried out strictly under the supervision of a doctor.
Drops for the common cold with hormones have anti-inflammatory, desensitizing and decongestant properties, reduce congestion and facilitate nasal breathing. The most common indications for their use are:
- allergic rhinitis;
- chronic vasomotor rhinitis;
- inflammation of the paranasal sinuses (frontal sinusitis, sinusitis);
- neoplasm in the nasal cavity.
Nasal dosage forms of drugs with hormones are produced by various manufacturers and differ in composition. Here is a list of hormonal drops for the common cold that are most often recommended:
- Allergorus. A nasal spray based on beclomethasone is recommended for use for allergic (seasonal, year-round) and vasomotor rhinitis. In exceptional situations, at the discretion and under the supervision of a specialist, it is used in the complex treatment of infectious inflammation of the nasal mucosa.
- Rinoklenil. Aerosol for intranasal use with beclomethasone is used in the treatment of vasomotor and rhinitis of allergic origin.
- Nasobek. The spray for vasomotor and allergic rhinitis also contains the glucocorticosteroid beclomethasone as the main component. These hormonal nasal drops for a runny nose differ in name, but are identical in composition to Allergorus and Rinoklenil sprays.
- Nasonex. An aerosol based on mometasone furoate is prescribed for allergic rhinitis, exacerbation of chronic sinusitis (in combination with local and systemic antibiotics), and polyposis.
- Flixonase. Hormonal nasal aerosol with fluticasone is effective in the treatment and prevention of allergic rhinitis. The drug is characterized by a rapid anti-inflammatory and desensitizing effect - the effect is observed within 2-4 hours after the first injection.
- Avamis. As an active ingredient, like Flixonase, it contains fluticasone. Used in the complex treatment of allergic rhinitis.
- Tafen Nazal. Hormonal aerosol with budesonide stops pathological processes in polyps and infectious forms of rhinitis. For allergies, it is prescribed both for treatment and for the prevention of runny nose.
Weakened immunity and hormonal changes in the body of a pregnant woman often become the causes of the development of a runny nose. To treat rhinitis, pregnant women are prescribed herbal nasal drops and solutions based on sea water to rinse the nose and moisturize the mucous membrane.
In severe cases of the disease, when the expected benefits outweigh the possible risks, the doctor may prescribe anti-inflammatory hormonal drops.
For allergies
Allergic rhinitis ranks second in frequency of occurrence after infectious sinusitis. With respiratory allergies, the patient experiences unpleasant sensations, such as nasal congestion, which interferes with normal breathing, constant secretion of mucus, and sneezing. All this interferes with living in the usual rhythm, worsens mood, and reduces performance.
Hormonal nasal drops are actively used to prevent allergic rhinitis, before the irritating allergen begins to act.
Glucocorticosteroids are successfully used for a runny nose caused by an aggressive allergen. They are included in the mandatory treatment regimen along with drugs that suppress the action of free histamine, vasoconstrictors that affect the functioning of the immune system and barrier agents.
Hormonal drugs against allergic rhinitis are available in the form of sprays. Allergists and immunologists recommend them, guided by experiments and proven results. Glucocorticosteroids improve well-being by relieving symptoms, much more effectively than conventional antiallergy pills.
Because their action is limited only within the nasal membrane. Thus, only a small part of the drug enters the blood vessels. This is very important, as it prevents side effects associated with steroid hormones in the blood from appearing.
How do nasal hormone medications work?
The active ingredients of pharmacological agents in this group are synthetic derivatives of hormones produced by the adrenal glands. The active compounds of the drugs inhibit the production of histamine and inflammatory mediators, while simultaneously increasing the synthesis of anti-inflammatory proteins. Such pharmacological properties provide anti-inflammatory, decongestant and antiallergic effects of nasal medications.
Hormone-based nasal medications are prescribed for severe inflammation that accompanies allergic and other types of rhinitis. They reduce inflammation and mucus production, eliminate swelling and congestion, facilitate nasal breathing, and reduce the susceptibility of the mucous membrane to irritants.
Hormonal drugs do not eliminate the cause of rhinitis and do not treat the underlying disease. You cannot put hormonal drops into your nose for a runny nose unless prescribed by a specialist. They have a wide list of contraindications, and this must be taken into account when choosing a remedy.
The use of topical medications with hormones is contraindicated for:
- increased sensitivity to the components of the product;
- tuberculosis;
- bacterial, viral, fungal infections;
- frequent nosebleeds;
- recent nasal injury or surgery;
- pregnancy, lactation.
Nasal preparations with hormones are not safe and may cause systemic or local adverse reactions. Systemic undesirable effects include headaches, urticaria, visual impairment, and slow growth in children. However, such reactions are extremely rare, since the active compounds practically do not penetrate into the bloodstream. More often, medications cause local adverse reactions, such as:
- irritation, feeling of dryness of the mucous membranes of the nose and mouth;
- impaired sense of smell and taste;
- nose bleed;
- perforation (through damage) of the nasal septum.
Adverse reactions during therapy with hormonal drops occur when instructions are not followed (prolonged uncontrolled use, exceeding prescribed doses) or if the patient has hypersensitivity to the components of the drug.
Symptoms of nasal polyps
Nasal polyps in adults manifest with patient complaints of persistent nasal congestion and varying degrees of difficulty in nasal breathing and snoring. Moreover, as the polyps grow, partial nasal congestion often turns into a complete blockage, which forces the patient to breathe through the mouth. The use of vasoconstrictor drops, as a rule, does not eliminate nasal congestion.
Long-term disruption of nasal breathing caused by nasal polyps leads to disorders of lymph/blood circulation in the brain area, which is manifested by increased fatigue, the appearance of headaches without a specific localization, decreased mental performance and sleep disturbances in patients. Most people with nasal polyps experience frequent sneezing/ running nose . Patients often complain of a deterioration in their sense of smell, including a complete inability to perceive smells ( anosmia ).
Some patients experience constant discomfort in the nose or a sensation of a foreign body. There may be pain in the various paranasal sinuses and thick nasal discharge (clumps of mucus). When polyps are localized in the posterior parts of the nasal cavity, a characteristic symptom is the appearance of nasal sounds (rhinolalia). What nasal polyps look like is shown below (photo of nasal polyps).
In general, the symptoms of nasal polyposis in adults and their severity are determined directly by the extent of the pathological process.
Types of nasal sprays for congestion and runny nose, list of good ones for adults
There are a large number of products on the pharmaceutical market that are aimed at eliminating the causes of nasal congestion. They have a different nature, release form, and price range.
The list of the main types of products that fight rhinitis includes:
- vasoconstrictors;
- moisturizing;
- homeopathic;
- antiviral;
- anti-allergenic;
- natural, based on extracts from plant oils;
- products that contain antibiotics.
You can find a list of drops here.
Antiviral
The composition includes synthetically derived human interferon. It acts as an effective remedy in the treatment of flu and colds, as well as diseases of an infectious nature. Recommended for use when the first symptoms of the disease appear. This is associated with an increase in the efficiency of the active component. They can be prescribed to children, but it is necessary to agree on the permissible dose and course of treatment with the pediatrician. The following clinical prohibitions for use have been identified: the depressed state of the patient, epilepsy, kidney and liver diseases, autoimmune pathologies, as well as individual intolerance to the component. There are Interferon, Grippferon, Derinat.
Vasoconstrictors
Drugs that belong to the group of vasoconstrictors are prescribed in the presence of severe swelling of the nasal mucosa. Their action is aimed at narrowing the vessels of the nasal cavity. After using them, after some time, signs of nasal congestion disappear. Consequently, they are used to restore breathing through the nose, as well as to treat rhinitis of various natures.
Sprays of this group act on the source of the disease quickly, maintaining the effect for up to 12 hours after use. However, using these sprays for longer than 3-7 days is contraindicated. The active substances that are included in their composition can be addictive, making the nasal mucosa dry and susceptible to mechanical influence from the outside. In case of overdose, there is a possibility of drug-induced edema.
You can read the instructions for using Tizin in this material.
Among the sprays in this group are:
- short-acting (Naphazoline, Rinonorm, Phenylephrine);
- medium duration (Otrivin, Tizin);
- long-acting (Nazol, Nazivin).
Antibacterial
If an infection is added to the development of a runny nose, infectious rhinitis or purulent sinusitis may occur. Sprays that contain antibacterial components and water will help cure these diseases. It is necessary to use only those drugs that fight the source of infection and do not spread to healthy areas. Among the most effective medications are:
- Bioparox.
- Polydexa.
You can find the instructions for using Polydex here.
Do homeopathic remedies moisten the nasal passages?
Nasal sprays, which belong to the homeopathic group, prove their effectiveness over a long period of time. At the same time, the fastest results can be achieved if you start using them at the first signs of a cold and runny nose.
There are several directions of influence on the body: they are used to strengthen the immune system, applied topically, designed to combat allergies, and are also part of complex therapy to eliminate the runny nose. Effectively moisturizes the nasal passages. Contraindications include individual intolerance to the active components in the product.
Antihistamines
To eliminate allergic reactions, in which a nose clogged with secretions does not allow you to work fully, antihistamines are used. Their action is aimed at relieving inflammation from the mucous membrane, and they also have an immunosuppressive and anti-allergenic effect. Among such medicines are:
- Nazaval;
- Allergodin;
- Vibrocil.
Hormonal (sprays with hormones)
Hormonal drops act as effective products. Among them are Avamis, Nazonex, Fluticasone.
The action of these drugs with hormones is aimed at eliminating the symptoms of nasopharyngeal diseases (sneezing, itching). Their effect extends only through the mucous membrane of the nasal passages. Side effects from their use include a burning sensation and dryness in the nose; in addition, in rare cases, an overdose of such medications may cause nosebleeds. The maximum effect occurs after two to three weeks of daily use.
Popular drugs
Hormonal sprays with beclomethasone have an immediate therapeutic effect. The active component is very quickly absorbed into the nasal mucosa - the patient’s condition improves within a few minutes after injection. Beconase, Nasobek and Aldecin are drugs belonging to the described group.
Beconase and Aldecin
Beconase spray is used in the treatment of all types of rhinitis, including ailments that follow infection of the body. The product is recommended for the fight against allergic rhinitis, since prolonged use of the spray can reduce the frequency and severity of characteristic symptoms.
Among the most likely adverse reactions of the body to the spray are urticaria and dermatitis.
An analogue of Beconase is Aldecin. The active ingredient in the medication is presented in a lower concentration. Prescribed as a comprehensive remedy for polyps, sinusitis and allergic rhinitis. The list of contraindications and possible side effects is similar.
Nasonex
The favorite among products with mometasone is Nasonex. Used to treat allergic rhinitis and sinusitis. It differs in duration of action and is prescribed to children over 24 months. The spray is also prescribed for a runny nose that occurs parallel to adenoid vegetations in young patients.
Nasonex is not contraindicated for pregnant and breastfeeding women provided that treatment is short-term.
Flixonase
The medication is sold in the form of an aerosol (the product is not produced in the form of drops). The active ingredients of the drug include micronized fluticasone propionate. The medicine effectively fights allergic manifestations and inflammatory processes in the body.
Prescribed to adults and children for preventive and therapeutic purposes for allergies. Children's age – over 4 years.
Flixonase can be used by women during pregnancy and lactation.
Polydexa
We are talking about a combined medicine from a French manufacturer. The medicine has a vasoconstrictor effect - makes breathing easier. The antibiotics included in the composition block the inflammatory process and destroy pathogenic microorganisms. Herpes, chicken pox, diseases of the cardiovascular system, kidney problems, pregnancy and breastfeeding, as well as age under 2 years are the main contraindications to the use of the drug Polydex.
Avamis
The product is similar to Flixonase and Nasonex. The active component, fluticasone furoate, eliminates swelling and inflammation. Avamys is strong in the fight against allergic rhinitis and bacterial infection. The drug not only relieves nasal congestion during a runny nose, but also eliminates the cause of the disease through antibacterial components. Long-term use of the spray when treating children is undesirable: growth retardation is possible.
The most effective means and features of their use
Today, the drug market offers a large number of hormonal nasal products, which differ in the characteristics of use and the effect they produce. The price of these drugs may also vary. The main drugs in this group include the following:
Why should you use them?
Hormonal drops are not only highly effective. They are absolutely safe for health. Due to the fact that they are made on a polymer basis, such hormonal drops are not absorbed into the blood, that is, they act exclusively at the point of contact with the mucous membrane. This allows you to safely use various types of hormonal drops even for the treatment of childhood rhinitis.
People suffering from allergies know how difficult it is to find a drug that is both reliable and safe. Many anti-allergy medications have many side effects.
In contrast, hormonal drops, when used correctly, do not impair the sense of smell, do not cause drowsiness, etc. This makes it much easier to endure seasonal exacerbations of allergic manifestations.
They fight the main causes of allergic manifestations, inflammation and swelling. Thanks to this, patients are able to get rid of the disease for a fairly long period of time. Using such means for prevention, you do not have to worry about periods of exacerbation, since in most cases they can be avoided.
When choosing hormonal drops as one of the drugs included in the course of treatment, you should definitely consult with a specialist and rule out the presence of hypersensitivity to the components. Only after this can you proceed to their use, strictly adhering to the instructions and recommendations of a specialist.
Feedback from our reader – Marina Korzhova
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I’m not used to trusting any information, but I decided to check and ordered one package. I noticed changes within a week: my nose is clean, I breathe through both nostrils, the headache and unpleasant odor in my mouth have gone. Try it too, and if anyone is interested, below is the link to the article.
Hormonal nasal drops are a group of medications that are often used in medical practice to treat both adults and children. Such drugs are most often used to treat acute inflammatory processes of the nasal mucosa; this kind of phenomenon can occur as a result of an allergic reaction. The main active components of such drops are synthetic analogues of hormones produced in the human body by the adrenal glands.
Allergic rhinitis is the most common area of application for hormonal nasal drops. They quickly relieve unpleasant symptoms - swelling of the mucous membrane, eliminate a runny nose, and constrict blood vessels. If allergies are accompanied by conjunctivitis, it is appropriate to use medications such as hormonal eye drops. These remedies can be used both to treat allergic rhinitis and to prevent it, for example, with seasonal allergies to pollen from flowering plants.
It is best to treat allergic rhinitis when the first symptoms appear, otherwise there is a chance that the drug will simply not work or will not completely eliminate the symptoms. Depending on the complexity of each specific case, 1 to 5 applications per day are prescribed for each nostril. When treating allergies in children, the frequency of use is reduced to 1-2 times a day.
Although hormonal drops help alleviate the symptoms of allergic rhinitis, these drops do not affect the causes of allergies in any way. Therefore, for comprehensive help with allergies, antihistamines in tablet form are usually prescribed.