Lazolvan for the treatment of dry cough

Lazolvan for dry cough
The active ingredient of the drug is ambroxol. The name is familiar to many patients suffering from tracheitis, bronchitis, and asthma. Lazolvan is used quite reasonably for dry coughs, due to the fact that the active substance of the drug effectively increases the secretion of surfactant in the lungs, stimulates the movement of the cilia of the epithelium lining the respiratory tract (ciliary activity), and increases the discharge of mucus. Knowing this, it is very simple to answer the natural question from patients about what cough Lazolvan should be used for. As zashlyal.ru notes, it relieves dry, irritating coughs and helps remove pathogenic microorganisms and their waste products from the respiratory system.

Description of the drug

Lazolvan is considered one of the most effective remedies, as it does not suppress the cough reflex and improves the penetration of antibacterial agents into the mucus of the respiratory system. Thanks to ambroxol, the duration of antibiotic therapy is reduced, and relapses of a chronic disease become less frequent. Its use prevents mucus adhesion and chronicity of the process. This sets Lazolvan apart from other mucolytics. It is allowed to be given to patients of all ages, starting from early childhood.

The basis (indications) for the prescription of Lazolvan is the identification of:

  • chronic obstructive diseases of the bronchi and lungs;
  • asthma, with difficulty in mucus discharge;
  • diseases of the lungs and bronchi of a viral-bacterial nature, accompanied by an irritating, “scratching” cough;
  • presence of bronchiectasis.

Lazolvan belongs to the group of mucolytes that have an expectorant effect due to the secretolytic, secretomotor effect of ambroxol.

When is the drug prescribed?

Considering the ability of the medication to dilute pathological secretions and cause a mild cough reflex, which improves the general condition of the patient and normalizes his breathing, Lazolvan is recommended for use in:

  • acute and chronic bronchitis;

Pneumonia and cough
For pneumonia, you can also use Lazolvan to relieve cough

  • viral and bacterial pneumonia;
  • obstructive respiratory disease of a chronic nature;
  • bronchial asthma, accompanied by suffocating attacks and difficult removal of sputum;
  • bronchiectasis;
  • pathological conditions in the lower respiratory tract, complicated by poorly separated sputum.

The cough medicine Lazolvan is not recommended for patients with individual intolerance to the main component - ambroxol, or for pregnant and lactating women. For children, special forms of the drug are provided (syrup, lozenges, solution for inhalation procedures).

Lazolvan during pregnancy
Lazolvan is not recommended for use during pregnancy

Release form

The drug is available in the form of:

  • tablets (standard action, extended-release, regular, effervescent);
  • syrup for oral use;
  • solution for inhalation or per os (by mouth);
  • in ampoules for intramuscular/intravenous administration.

Patients, according to some data from zakashlyal.ru, prefer to use syrup or a solution for internal use to treat cough if the medicine is intended for children, tablets if adults plan to take it.

Syrup

The solution is transparent, sometimes has a slight brown tint. This drug is bottled in dark amber glass bottles with a dropper. Each milliliter of solution contains 7.5 mg of the active ingredient.

Pills

The tablets are flat in shape, yellowish or pure white in color, with alphanumeric engraving “67”, “C”. On one side, each tablet is separated by a line. The tablet contains 30 mg of active substance.

Adults can take the drug in any convenient form. The tablet form is not recommended for children and adolescents under 18 years of age.

What kind of cough is it effective for, dry or wet?

Lazolvan syrup was originally created for the treatment of pulmonary diseases, which are accompanied by the patient having a pronounced wet cough. If the patient suffers from a dry cough, then Lazolvan is not indicated for use. Undoubtedly, this drug will have a positive effect even in the presence of such symptoms of lung disease, but nevertheless, the manufacturer developed the drug specifically for quick relief from wet cough. The drug was created in order to make recovery even faster, despite the fact that the presence of a productive cough is already a sign of positive dynamics towards quick relief from a pulmonary disease.

Rules for taking Lazolvan for adults

Side effects rarely accompany the use of the drug. They manifest themselves as dyspepsia, skin reaction (rash) or sore throat. There are cases of prescribing Lazolvan that require special attention from a doctor (for example, severe liver pathology or renal failure). But it is not prescribed if you have an individual intolerance to any component of the medication.

As zakashlyal.ru notes, you should take the medication only on the recommendation of a doctor. Firstly, Lazolvan can interact with some medications; for example, it is not taken together with antitussive drugs, since sputum discharge worsens. Secondly, an overdose of the drug is possible, although such cases are rare.

In case of an overdose, there are no specific symptoms, but the patient may feel nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. To avoid this, you need to follow the dosages indicated in the instructions.

The drug is prescribed as follows:

  1. The tablet form is prescribed 3 times a day, 1 tablet.
  2. Lazolvan for an irritating cough with a high frequency of attacks can be prescribed 2 tablets 2 times a day.
  3. The solution/syrup for oral administration is prescribed to children over 12 years of age and adults, 100 drops (equivalent to 4 ml).
  4. 15-30 mg is administered intravenously/intramuscularly 2-3 times/day.
  5. The inhalation form is prescribed 2-3 ml/day, dividing the dose into 1-2 inhalations.

Inhalations with Lazolvan

inhalation with lazolvan

To make inhalation, prepare a mixture of Lazolvan with saline solution in equal parts to maximize the effect. You can use any inhalation device, except steam. You should not inhale deeply; a deep breath provokes a coughing attack. Inhalations are carried out with a warm solution; patients with bronchial asthma can do inhalations only after taking bronchodilators.

Taking Lazolvan during pregnancy

Ambroxol penetrates the placenta barrier and is excreted in mother's milk, so the decision to take the medicine by a pregnant woman is made by the doctor, taking into account the benefit/harm ratio. It is not recommended to use the drug during breastfeeding, or you should stop breastfeeding while taking it.

In the initial period of pregnancy, the instructions recommend refraining from taking the medication; starting from the second trimester, Lazolvan is approved for use.

In clinical studies, no effect on fetal development, delivery or on the child when exposed to mother's milk was identified, but the specified restrictions should be observed.

For the elderly

Elderly patients do not require dose adjustment.

Instructions for use

Lazolvan should be taken orally. If the medicine is in tablet form, you can wash it down with clean water. If the form of the drug is a suspension, there is no need to drink or eat anything.

Know! The effect of treatment should occur within a maximum of 5 days. If there is no improvement, the doctor should reconsider the treatment tactics.

Dosage for children and adults

Tablets are prescribed for dry cough in adults and adolescents over 15 years of age. Lazolvan for cough in this form contains the maximum amount of active ingredient possible. Therefore, tablets are considered more effective in adults.

For colds, 3 tablets per day are prescribed - one in the morning, afternoon and evening before bed. In case of a complicated course of the disease, the doctor may prescribe medicine at the rate of 2 tablets twice a day.

Syrup with an active substance concentration of 30 mg/5 ml can only be taken by adults and adolescents over 12 years of age. The maximum permissible dosage per day is 15 ml. This amount should be divided into 3 times and drunk at approximately equal intervals.

Cough syrup with a smaller proportion of ambroxol (15 mg/5 ml) can be taken starting from infancy:

  • for children under 2 years of age, the dosage of Lazolvan per day should not exceed 5 ml, the medication should be divided into 2 times;
  • 2-6 year olds are supposed to take half a measuring spoon, that is, 2.5 ml three times a day;
  • School-age children should drink 5 ml twice a day.

Lazolvan is taken orally regardless of food intake. However, it is advisable that the time of use of the medicine be set at approximately equal intervals.

Rules for taking the drug by children

According to studies, the pharmacokinetics of ambroxol depends little on the gender and age characteristics of the patient. Many experts, including zakashlyal.ru, believe that there is no need to dose the drug depending on the patient’s age. There is a link about this in the official instructions. However, the same official instructions have a gradation of the dose of medicine for the patient, based on his age. For inhalation, injection, and oral forms, the dosage method is given in Table 1.

Table 1. Daily doses of Lazolvan depending on the patient’s age

Age, yearsSolution/syrup (orally), ml (mg)/dropsFrequency of intake/dayDose, injection, mg/dayFrequency of intake/dayDose (inhalation), ml/dayFrequency of intake/day
Up to 21 (7,5)/25215 (Vienna)2
2-61 (7,5)/25322.5 (Vienna)3
6-122 (15)/502-330-35 (muscle)2-3
over 124 (30)/100315-30 (vein, muscle)2-3
Up to 6 years21-2
After 6 years2-31-2

The amount of Lazolvan for injections in children is calculated based on body weight: for intramuscular injections - 1.2-1.6 mg per 1 kg 3 times/day, for intravenous administration - 1.2-1.6 mg per 1 kg/day. The dosage regimen for children under 2 years of age can be adjusted by a pediatrician.

Is it possible to give a child Lazolvan syrup for a dry cough?

Answers:

PIN code

No no no. I was simply amazed why, after using this syrup, my child coughed until he vomited, and there was no relief. Later it was said on TV that this drug should be banned (I’m not a doctor, so I don’t understand the intricacies). And I haven’t heard positive reviews about Lazolvan from anyone yet.

Dmitry Shilov

why don't you ask your doctor? or read the instructions. if you're really lazy, dial 03 and ask

Lidiya Makhankova

It’s better to give Hydelix or Ambrobene….

Irina Peregudova

Lazolvan, if I’m not mistaken, there are 2 types, for the treatment of both dry and wet cough. Also, there is “Lazolvan” for inhalation, which is also very effective in your case

Dani

Read first https://www.pravo.ua/news.php?id=0020515

*Irina*

It’s better not to drink syrups, but to do inhalations. Buy a nebulizer and inhale with Lazolvan (in other words, inhale the drug - this way it goes directly into the lungs and not into the stomach).

Katya Fomicheva

erespal is better than lazolvan for wet cough

Sergey

Absorbable lozenges Faringosept, Laryngosept, Antiangin, drink herbal tea from sage, oregano, hyssop, thyme (thyme), do drainage massage on the chest area... There are a lot of recipes - remember your childhood and how we were all treated for colds and sore throats by our parents, grandparents - and remember a dozen recipes yourself.

Olya Epifanova

No, it’s not worth it, our doctor says that Lazolvan is a strong medicine and in most cases its use is not justified.

Elena Bogatyreva

Yes. Lazolvan is used for dry coughs.

Lisa

hydrylline for dry cough, ambroxol is used for wet cough

Use of the drug for the treatment of young children

There is no special Lazovan children’s uniform. But parents consider syrup for children because the child is more willing to drink a sweetish product than a solution. In the injectable form, the drug is more effective and begins to act faster, but this dosage form is intended for the treatment of severe diseases. For example, the drug is effective for the treatment of severe respiratory distress in newborns (distress syndrome, RDS). It is even used to accelerate the prenatal maturation of the fetal lungs if there is a threat of premature birth.

Parents ask what kind of cough this remedy is prescribed for. The drug is recommended for the treatment of a sharp, sputum-free (dry) cough that injures the baby’s airways. Lazolvan is considered one of the relatively safe medications. It is allowed to be prescribed to children from a very early age; it is given to babies from the first year of life. Some sources recommend using Lazolvan solution by inhalation to treat infants. The official instructions do not prohibit such use, but it is better to consult a pediatrician.

Many pediatric doctors speak out against any inhalations for infants, not considering the method effective. There are no significant features of the use of Lazolvan in childhood. All forms of the medication are effective in treating cough in patients of any age.

Indications for use of the drug

Lazolvan is a mucolytic drug whose main active ingredient is ambroxol. This component helps the thick secretion to come out of the bronchi. This leads to the fact that the viscosity of sputum decreases several times and the secretion can be expectorated normally.

You should know that the sooner a sick person starts taking Lazolvan for a dry cough, the more effectively and quickly such an ailment will be cured.

The drug is produced in injection ampoules, syrup and tablets. As a rule, such a drug is prescribed for various diseases that are accompanied by the appearance of a secretion with a thick structure in the respiratory tract.

For what diseases is Lazolvan prescribed?

These include the following ailments:

  • pneumonia (also known as pneumonia)
  • bronchial asthma
  • bronchitis, occurring in chronic or acute form
  • Chronic diseases of the pulmonary system

Also, a similar drug is used to stimulate the maturation of the baby’s lungs inside the womb if there is a threat that labor will begin prematurely. If a premature baby who has just been born is born with respiratory postpartum syndrome, he is also given Lazolvan. It is used not only for the treatment of cough syndrome, but also for its prevention.

As for the time after which the maximum therapeutic effect is achieved, it is 30 minutes after the patient is given syrup or tablets.

Treatment of dry cough will be even more effective if the drug is administered intramuscularly or intravenously. This will ensure that the medicine lasts for 6 or 10 hours.

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