Causes and symptoms of allergic rhinitis
The problem of allergies lies in the abnormal reaction of the human immune system to foreign proteins. The immune system perceives them as enemies, and as a result, the body produces histamines, causing allergy symptoms:
- Sneezing attacks that occur spontaneously or upon contact with an allergen (pollen, animal hair, dust, mold, etc.),
- Watery eyes and eye irritation
- Nasal congestion and itching in the nasopharynx,
- nasal voice,
- Copious nasal discharge - rhinorrhea,
- Impaired sense of smell.
Allergic rhinitis can be:
- Seasonal (hay fever), that is, occurring during the flowering season of grasses, shrubs or trees,
- Persistent, when signs of allergy appear all year round. The patient's body reacts sharply to food (chocolate, eggs, fish, as well as red foods - tomatoes, strawberries, etc.), medications, house dust, dust mites, excrement of cockroaches and rodents, animal hair, chemicals included in household chemicals etc.
- Episodic.
You should not treat allergies as a discomfort and a sum of unpleasant manifestations. This is a disease that requires treatment, as it can subsequently develop into bronchial asthma.
In order to choose the right treatment, it is necessary, first of all, to find the root of the problem so that the therapy does not go in vain.
Sources of nasal congestion can be:
- mechanical damage;
- deviated nasal septum;
- hormonal metabolism disorders;
- adenoids, polyps;
- uncontrolled use of medications;
- dry indoor air;
- allergic rhinitis;
- sinusitis;
- sinusitis;
- hypothermia.
Description and symptoms of pathology
Any allergy is a reflection of an incorrect or excessive reaction of the human body to certain types of substances (allergens), which do not cause such a response in most people. Allergic rhinitis is one of the forms of such a reaction; it represents an inflammatory process that covers the mucous membrane of the nasal cavity.
Rhinitis occurs in both adults and children (for the latter, usually due to a reaction to food). Cases of the disease are more common in young people under 30 years of age (according to statistics, approximately 15 percent of young people) and in children, and the overall prevalence of the pathology is estimated at 35 percent of the world's population.
Periodic, as the name suggests, appears from time to time, against the background of the appearance of certain allergens in the environment. For example, it can occur in the spring, when plants begin to flower. Symptoms of chronic rhinitis are observed without reference to certain periods and are associated with the constant presence of allergenic factors, for example, dust mites in the house. Allergies to these microscopic insects are quite common.
Periodic rhinitis, as a rule, can go away on its own after a maximum of four weeks, while symptoms of chronic rhinitis can last much longer.
Nasal rinsing
As a daily hygienic procedure in India (jala neti), nasal rinsing has proven itself to be not only a therapeutic, but also a preventive measure, preventing infection with many infectious diseases. For these purposes, a neti pot is used - a small kettle with a narrow spout that facilitates the process of irrigation of the nasal mucosa (instead of a kettle, you can use a syringe, a syringe without a needle, or a saucer).
To destroy allergens, prepare a simple solution of table or sea salt, which, by thinning the mucus, facilitates their removal. You can also use iodine solution (2 drops per glass of water) or decoctions of chamomile, sage, calendula - but only if you are not allergic to iodine or herbs. With your head tilted, pour the contents of the kettle into one nostril and then into the other, making sure that the liquid gets inside the nasopharynx.
The procedure is prohibited in case of acute inflammation of the middle ear (otitis), epilepsy and frequent nosebleeds.
Regular rinsing of the nasal sinuses with saline or soda-saline solution plays an important role in the prevention of attacks of allergic rhinitis. This procedure helps to wash away allergens that accumulate on the mucous membranes during breathing, and also relieves the inflammatory process caused by rhinitis.
You can purchase solutions ready for washing, even special devices for injecting liquid under pressure. However, this is completely optional. For complete rinsing, available means are sufficient.
To prepare the solution, you need to pour warm boiled water into a clean glass and dissolve the salt in it. The optimal proportion is a teaspoon of salt per 500 ml of water. You can use sea salt, but it must be refined and unflavored.
To rinse your nose, you need to lean over the sink, turn your head to the side and slowly pour liquid into the nostril that is higher, and the solution will flow out of the second. Then you need to pour the solution into the second nostril. During the procedure, you cannot breathe, otherwise there is a risk of the solution getting into your lungs.
The second method is even easier: you need to scoop the solution into your palm, inhale it through your nose and spit it out through your mouth. Then you can complicate the procedure: tilt your head back, while you need to hold your breath and stick out your tongue. In this position, you need to pour a small amount of liquid into one nostril, spit it out after a couple of seconds, and so on several times in turn with each nostril. This method helps to cleanse not only the sinuses, but also the nasopharynx from allergens.
For children, a more gentle rinsing is recommended: the child throws his head back, holds his breath, while the mother pours the solution (a full pipette) into one nostril, and after 20 seconds the child blows his nose.
The main principle of home treatment is to do no harm. If none of the above methods work, you need to seek advice from a specialist, and then traditional treatment will be perfectly complemented by home methods.
Moisten your nose
This may seem stupid given the abundance of snot that is released during an allergic rhinitis, but you need to moisturize your nose in order to:
- Prevent snot from drying out, which can easily happen in summer due to heat, and in winter due to dry and warm indoor air;
- Wash away mucus that accumulates in the posterior nasal passages to prevent blockage of the auditory tubes.
And in general, with frequent blowing of the nose, the mucous membrane easily dries out, and in the future, crusts in the nose and cracks with bleeding are added to all the delights of an allergic rhinitis.
Rinsing the nose with a simple teapot
The most famous folk remedy for moistening the nose is salt water. To prepare it, take a teaspoon of table salt and dissolve it in a liter of boiled water. Then, with this solution, 2-3 drops are either instilled into each nostril every half hour or hour, or the nose is washed out, pouring the solution into one nostril until it flows from the other or from the mouth. Rinsing should be repeated every 2-3 hours.
They bury the nose when there is no sensation of snot accumulation at the top of the throat. If the feeling of such a lump appears, rinsing is needed.
On a note
A simple solution of ordinary table salt, fashionable salt sprays based on water from the Adriatic Sea or the Atlantic Ocean, and even a solution of Dead Sea salt in distilled water purified with shungite or silver work absolutely equally against allergic rhinitis. Simply put, you shouldn’t chase bells and whistles and advertising. If you have the desire and extra money, you can instill expensive saline solutions into your nose; if you just need to cure a runny nose, what is already in any home is enough. The effect will be the same.
Dead Sea salts - those who want an exotic relief from a runny nose can use them to prepare solutions
Instillation can be replaced by spraying the mucous membrane with the same salt solution, but from a bottle with a spray bottle. This treatment is simpler and slightly more effective than instillation.
Inhalation of a solution of soda or mineral water will also help improve the condition of the nasal mucosa. It is important to use an inhaler for this (but not an ultrasonic one!) and use the solution itself at human body temperature. Steam inhalation may contribute to the development of edema.
Homeopathy for allergic rhinitis
Homeopathy for allergic rhinitis is a type of alternative treatment. Homeopathy uses natural extracts and minerals very strongly diluted in water in accordance with the law of similars. For example, the juice of onion (Allium sulfur) causes watery eyes and an irritating serous discharge from the nose, very similar to the symptoms of allergic rhinitis. It is for this reason that it is suitable for homeopathic treatment of this disease.
Among homeopathic remedies, you need to choose the one that causes your symptoms. If you have a runny nose and unproductive cough, try a remedy containing elderberry (Sambucus).
Quite popular remedies for treating allergies are Arsenicum jodatum and Arsenicum album. They cause active attacks of sneezing, congestion and profuse liquid discharge from the nose, corroding the upper lip. Along with this, ulcers and crusts form in the nasal cavity.
There are other homeopathic preparations of varying degrees of dilution. You should not select a medicine on your own; it is better to consult a homeopathic doctor, especially if a child suffers from allergies.
How to cure allergic rhinitis
Obsessive allergic runny nose and sneezing have always been considered seasonal diseases. But it turns out. it is not so. It seems that the main irritant - pollen - has gone away, but exacerbations of rhinitis persist.
The symptoms of allergic rhinitis are well known to many: a prolonged runny nose with discharge, sneezing, accumulation of mucus and burning in the throat, inflammation and swelling of the nose.
Airborne allergens have always been considered the most active: pollen from trees, plants, weeds, and various spores of shrubs. The pollen of about 50 flowering plants has been considered dangerous, but this does not apply to house flowers.
At home, there are allergens: dust mites, dander and worms of pets, their wool, carpet fibers, soot, ash, etc.
Treatment of allergic rhinitis
There are a great variety of antihistamines available in pharmacies today. But it is not recommended to use them for more than 3 - 5 days, as they are addictive.
How to cure allergic rhinitis with folk remedies? In folk medicine there are many simple and accessible recipes for treating allergic rhinitis at home.
• There is a recipe that will relieve nasal congestion and sneezing in 2 - 3 days: remove the skin from the peony tuber root, crush it into powder and take 3 - 4 tablespoons 2 times a day half an hour before meals.
• Brew 1 tablespoon of dry celandine with 2 cups of boiling water, let it brew for 4 hours. Take 1/3 cup morning and evening.
• Chamomile. 1 tablespoon of inflorescences, pour 1 glass of boiling water, boil for 20 minutes. Leave until it cools down and take 1 tablespoon 3-4 times a day.
How to cure allergic rhinitis with folk remedies
• Brew the blackcap herb with boiling water (1 tablespoon per 1 glass of boiling water) and drink hot, at random throughout the day.
• Spend a little more time preparing this mixture: 5 parts centaury, 4 parts each rose hips and St. John's wort. 3 parts dandelion root, 2 parts horsetail and 1 part each chamomile and corn stalks with stigmas (all ingredients are sold in pharmacies). Pour 4 tablespoons of this mixture into 1 glass of water and leave overnight. In the morning, bring to a boil (but do not boil), let it brew for 4 hours and strain. Take 1 glass 3 times a day before meals. It is better to prepare this infusion for 2-3 days at once and keep it in the refrigerator. Allergic rhinitis will begin to pass quickly.
• If you have a reaction to dust, make it a rule to gargle daily with an infusion of valerian or motherwort 2-3 times a day. Juice from red geranium leaves will improve nasal breathing (drop 2 drops 3 - 4 times a day), instill calendula tincture 3 drops 3 - 4 times a day, coltsfoot - 2 - 3 drops 3 - 4 times a day .
And most importantly: do not start an allergic runny nose, do not let it become chronic. Otherwise, he will never get rid of you.
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Use of inhalations for allergic rhinitis
You can relieve an allergy attack with simple inhalations. This is a fairly affordable method. The duration of the procedure should not exceed 30 minutes. To avoid getting burned by the steam, you should keep your face away from the composition. It is best to cover your head with a thick towel or cloth.
To carry out inhalation you need to take:
- 2 tbsp. spoons of eucalyptus leaves;
- 1 liter of boiling water.
With regular procedures with eucalyptus, nasal breathing improves, swelling of the mucous membrane decreases and itching subsides.
Allergies are also treated using inhalations with pine buds (3 tablespoons).
After the procedure, you should not go outside for 3 hours to allow the effect of inhalation to take hold.
To warm it up, you can take 10 g of chamomile, linden, plantain and sage flowers, pour 250 ml of boiling water over it, and let it brew. The procedure must be carried out in the traditional way.
Additionally, the nasal cavity is often rinsed with saline solution. The pharmacy sells traditional formulations: Morenazal, Quix, Dolphin. They are prepared on the basis of sea salt and essential oils, and are expensive. A similar remedy can be made at home.
To prepare the composition for rinsing the nasal cavity, you need to take:
- 50 ml of boiled warm water;
- 1 teaspoon table or sea salt;
- juice of half a lemon.
When the procedure is carried out regularly, tissue swelling decreases, redness of the mucous membrane disappears, and allergens are mechanically removed from the nasal cavity.
Additionally, you can rinse your mouth with a saline solution. Often the allergen can penetrate there, causing unbearable itching.
Since the use of vasoconstrictor drugs is addictive, doctors recommend using saline rinsing. This procedure is safe and effective for children and adults.
You can often read information that for a runny nose caused by allergies, formulations based on bee products are used. You should be very careful with such recipes. Honey is a powerful allergen; even if there was no reaction to it before, a weakened body can react unpredictably to such a procedure. You can treat a person with honey only if you are completely sure that there is no allergy to him.
The advantage of steam inhalation is that, by diluting nasal secretions during rhinitis, hot air affects not only the mucous membrane, but also the paranasal sinuses. Thus, the nasal membranes are quickly moistened, cleared of allergens and bacteria. For the procedure, a special device (nebulizer) or a pan filled with water is used. Solutions for inhalation can be made according to the following recipes:
- potato decoction (with tubers);
- heated (not higher than 50 °C) salt solution (1 tsp per 1 liter of water);
- hot soda solution (1 tsp per 1 liter of water);
- decoctions of pharmaceutical herbs (chamomile, calendula, coltsfoot) - 1 tsp. dry herbs per 1 liter of boiling water.
You should breathe through both nostrils. After a 10-15 minute procedure, for maximum effect, it is recommended to wrap your face with a warm scarf.
Inhalations should not be carried out immediately after meals, in case of fever and exacerbation of existing chronic diseases (arterial hypertension, decompensation of diabetes mellitus, etc.).
Home remedies for rhinitis
You can protect yourself from fungal allergies in the following ways:
- ventilation;
- maintaining dry walls and other surfaces - fungus loves moisture;
- walls can be coated with an antifungal compound;
- you can remove plants in pots that need to be watered frequently - they become good incubators for fungus;
- spoiled food should be thrown away quickly and the refrigerator should be washed periodically;
- Humidifiers can be used to maintain the desired level of humidity.
If signs of rhinitis have already appeared - how to treat allergic rhinitis with folk remedies.
Traditional methods for treating rhinitis are varied and often safer than chemicals.
The most accessible and effective folk remedies for allergic rhinitis are listed below.
Rinse the nose with saline solution. This is an affordable treatment for allergic rhinitis with folk remedies. When using this method, you only need a glass of warm water and half a teaspoon of regular table salt. It dissolves in water, after which the resulting saline solution is drawn into a medical “bulb”, through which the liquid is injected in turn into each nostril. The injected solution should be “drawn in” into itself, the procedure is repeated three times a day until the symptoms disappear. If a child has rhinitis, the dosage changes: for children, treatment is carried out with one third of a spoon of salt. You can purchase a ready-made preparation of sea salt for rinsing at the pharmacy.
Herbal treatment is a popular and effective remedy for allergic rhinitis.
The following collection helps cure rhinitis:
- 100 grams of tea rose flowers;
- 50 grams of willow bark;
- 50 grams of linden blossom;
- 20 grams of elderberry inflorescences;
- 10 grams of meadowsweet.
Treatment of allergic rhinitis with folk remedies, recipes
The disease cannot be cured; therapy is symptomatic and preventive. That is why, for allergic rhinitis, not only medications are often used, but also traditional methods at home. If you ignore the course of the disease, there is a possibility of complications developing (conjunctivitis, bacterial infections, sinusitis or pulmonary edema).
Nasal rinsing
This simple procedure helps cleanse the nasal cavity and removes allergens and infections that have entered the nasal passages. For rinsing, use a small teapot with a narrow spout, a syringe or a syringe without a needle.
It is better to use a saline solution, which thins mucus and has an antiseptic effect. To prepare it you need to mix 1 tsp. salt per 1 liter of water. In addition to saline solution, decoctions of sage, chamomile or calendula are also used.
To rinse your nose, you need to tilt your head, pour the contents of the container into one nostril, and then into the other, the liquid should get inside the nasal passages. It is recommended to rinse the nose every day during seasonal exacerbations, and for acute rhinitis - 2-3 times a day.
Read this article on how to use Aquamaris to rinse your nose.
Inhalations
For allergic rhinitis, steam inhalation also demonstrates effectiveness. The procedure is easy to carry out at home; hot steam thins nasal mucus and helps normalize breathing. The nasal mucosa is moisturized, naturally cleared of allergens and bacteria. For inhalation, use a pan filled with water, but it is safer to use a nebulizer - a special device that can be purchased at a pharmacy. The following compositions are used for steam inhalation:
- saline solution;
- soda solution;
- herbal preparations;
- water with added essential oils.
When carrying out the procedure for children, the temperature should be lowered by 10-15
Read how to do inhalations for allergies correctly here.
Warming up
The mechanism of action of this procedure is similar to inhalations, but in this case, the walls of the nose and mucous membranes are heated without the use of hot liquid. At home, it is most convenient to use heated salt, cereal or a hot egg. When the sinuses are exposed to a heated object, blood flow increases and the mucus thins.
Warming is not recommended for young children, as they have a lower temperature sensitivity threshold. It is strictly forbidden to warm your nose in case of bacterial infections or sinusitis, as this will increase the proliferation of pathogenic microorganisms.
How to treat allergic rhinitis during pregnancy, read the link.
Essential oils
A popular treatment method is essential oils for a runny nose. Essential oils of eucalyptus, juniper, fir or tea tree are dissolved in water at the rate of 8-10 drops per 1 liter. After this, they can be used for instillation, rinsing or inhalation. Natural essential oils have antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and healing effects. As a result, the allergens that caused the attack are eliminated and breathing improves.
Acupressure
The technique was developed in oriental medicine and today is used as a physiotherapy for chronic rhinitis. Nasal massage can reduce swelling, improve blood circulation and relieve nasal congestion. Main methods:
- It is convenient to massage the sinuses with your thumbs, making rotational movements clockwise for 2-3 minutes;
- massage your forehead with three fingers of each hand;
- Apply the pads of the little finger, middle and ring finger of both hands to the area of the lower eyelids, smoothly move them in a vertical direction up to the corners of the lips.
Spices
You can get rid of the signs of allergic rhinitis during the next exacerbation by eating certain spices and foods. The most effective of them are garlic, onion, red pepper, wasabi and mustard. Keep in mind that spicy foods can have a negative impact on your digestive health, so this method should be used with caution.
Phytotherapy
The use of medicinal herbs is one of the most ancient but effective methods of treating a runny nose. There is a wide variety of recipes from medicinal plants; they are used to create decoctions, solutions for washing and instillation, and nasal drops at home.
The following herbs are used for allergic rhinitis:
- Herbal collection. The finished composition can be purchased at a pharmacy or prepared independently, for example, by mixing 1 tsp. dried linden flowers, elderberry, willow bark and tea rose petals. Bring to a crushed state, pour in 200 ml of warm water and let it brew for 30 minutes. Drink the medicine during the entire exacerbation up to 2 times a day. The course of treatment is 1 month.
- Chamomile. It has antiseptic, anti-inflammatory and anti-edematous effects. Chamomile can be used to prepare a decoction for drinking (1 tablespoon of flowers per 200 ml of water) and for a compress.
- Green tea. Used as a healing and immunostimulating agent. Green tea for rhinitis is recommended for drinking, rinsing or instilling in the nose.
- Nettle. It has a strong anti-inflammatory effect and is used to create a decoction. To do this, pour 50 g of dry nettle leaves into 200 ml of boiling water and let it brew for 30-40 minutes. Take before meals 3 times a day.
- Ginger. Relieves inflammation, promotes tissue regeneration and destroys some pathogenic bacteria. Grind the ginger, mix with 1 tsp. honey, and then moisten the tampon in the prepared composition. Use as a compress twice a day.
Natural components of home remedies can cause allergies, which leads to side effects and worsening of a runny nose. If the condition worsens, you should stop taking the medication and take an antihistamine as quickly as possible.
Homemade drops
It is recommended to use homemade drops 3-4 times a day until symptoms are completely eliminated. It is advisable to regularly change the composition in order to achieve a lasting positive result.
Read this article to learn how to get rid of nasal congestion due to allergies.
Any type of runny nose causes swelling of the nasal mucosa. Therefore, the simplest but most effective way to combat nasal congestion at home is to rinse the nasal cavity with a weak saline solution.
You can take a rubber bulb with a soft tip, an aerator bottle, or a disposable syringe without a needle. The main thing is that the dishes are clean - rubber products can be boiled.
Dissolve 1/3 or ¼ tsp in warm boiled water. salts, draw the solution into a syringe.
Lean over the bathtub or sink and turn your head to the side. Pour the solution into the upper nostril, blow your nose, and then repeat the procedure with the other part of the nose. Repeat rinsing 2-3 times during the day. The course of treatment can take from a week to a month.
Is it possible to treat allergic rhinitis with folk remedies? Traditional medicine has a huge range of different recipes for the treatment of allergic rhinitis.
Place 4 tbsp in a thermos. St. John's wort and rose hips, 5 tbsp. centaury, 3 tbsp. chopped dandelion roots, 2 tbsp. horsetail and 1 tbsp. corn silks. Grind rose hips and dandelion roots in a coffee grinder. Pour 250-300 ml of boiling water on top and leave for 5-6 hours. After straining, drink 1/3 glass 3 times a day before meals. The course of treatment lasts at least 6 months. Avoid alcoholic beverages during this time.
When treating allergies, it is useful to drink celery juice. Pass 2-3 bunches of celery through a juicer. Dilute the resulting juice with water 2 times and take 1 tsp. 3 times a day.
A mixture of aloe juice and honey. Cut off several large leaves of a three-year-old aloe bush and squeeze the juice out of them. Mix plant juice with honey in a ratio of 1:5. Use the product before meals three times a day. The course of treatment is several months.
Milk infusion of peppermint. Throw 1 tbsp into a glass of boiling milk. dry mint, let it brew for 30-40 minutes, then strain and consume 1/3 cup 3 times a day.
Ginger root. This plant has anti-inflammatory and many other properties. In addition, it has a positive effect on the human immune system. You can make ginger tea with honey from the powdered spice or take the juice from 50 g of fresh ginger rhizome. The juice is mixed with 1 tbsp. honey and pour 2 glasses of not very hot boiled water.
Sweet nettle (deaf nettle). Take 2 tbsp. fresh or 1 tbsp. dried nettle flowers and pour 1 cup of boiling water. Wrap the dishes in a towel and leave for an hour. Then strain and drink 1/3 cup three times a day.
Infusion of dandelion roots and rose hips. Grind the plant material in a coffee grinder and mix in a 1:1 ratio. Put 1 tbsp. mixture into a thermos and pour a glass of boiling water. Leave to infuse overnight. In the morning, strain and drink 1/3 glass three times during the day.
Zabrus. If you do not have a severe allergy to bee products, try using zabrus - these are lids that bees use to cover honeycombs with honey. It is best to chew them on an empty stomach; you can eat and drink only 15-20 minutes after this. The course of treatment is 7-8 months. Don't expect quick relief, be patient and the allergy will subside.
Apple vinegar. If you are concerned about seasonal allergies, start prevention 2 weeks before the “hated” plant begins to bloom. Mix 2 tsp. apple cider vinegar with 1/2 cup of boiled water and drink in the mornings and evenings. Continue even after the onset of a hay allergy attack - this will relieve you from watery eyes and sneezing.
- Aloe. Squeeze the juice from a freshly picked leaf and drop 3 drops into each nostril using a pipette up to 4 times a day;
- Mumiyo. Dilute 1 gram of the substance per liter of water and mix thoroughly. The resulting medicine is taken in the morning in doses: 100 ml for adults, 50 ml for children under 3 years of age.
- Dandelions. Squeeze the juice out of fresh leaves (finely chop the leaves and squeeze out the liquid using gauze), add the same amount of water, and bring to a boil. After cooling, the decoction is ready for use: 2.5-3 tablespoons 2 times a day before meals. Important: dandelions can act as allergens!
- Signets of honey (zabrus). These are ordinary honeycomb caps that are easy to get from apiaries. Chew 1 teaspoon of zabrus slowly several times a day. The treatment, of course, is long-term (6-8 months), but effective.
- Birch tar. Dilute 1 drop of the product in 200 ml of warm milk and drink 25 minutes before breakfast. You should add 1 drop daily, the maximum dose is 12 drops. The course lasts 24 days.
- Apple vinegar. Dissolve 1 tablespoon of honey and 2 teaspoons of apple cider vinegar in 300 ml of warm boiled water. The resulting medicine is drunk in equal portions in three doses throughout the day.
- Raspberry roots. 50 grams of roots are poured into 0.5 liters of boiling water and boiled for 35-45 minutes. Before each meal (but not more than 3 times a day), take 2 tablespoons of the drug.
- Mint. You can make a healthy tea from peppermint by sweetening it with honey. Mint can also be used in inhalations.
- Nettle. 1 tablespoon of herb is poured with boiling water (200 ml) and left for 60 minutes. Then you should divide the infusion into 4 equal portions and drink in 4 doses throughout the day.
- Celery. This product can reduce any manifestations of allergies, including rhinitis. Juice from the green part of the plant is consumed 0.5 teaspoon 3-4 times a day.
Traditional recipes for a runny nose
For allergic rhinitis, folk remedies are available and easy to use. An excellent method of combating painful symptoms is bran. Folk remedies for allergic rhinitis include the following recipe: 1 tbsp. l. raw materials are poured with boiling water so that a porridge-like mixture is formed. It must be eaten after drinking a glass of boiled water. Bran should only be consumed on an empty stomach. The effect will appear within 15-20 minutes. Symptoms will decrease dramatically and the person will feel relief.
Birch tar has long been used to treat many diseases. It will also help with allergic rhinitis. Every morning 30 min. Before meals you need to drink half a glass of lukewarm milk. You need to add birch tar to it, increasing the dose by a drop every day, starting with one. As soon as the amount reaches 12, the dose is reduced according to the same scheme. After the course of therapy, you need to take a break for one week and repeat everything.
Traditional methods of treatment for allergic rhinitis include various infusions. Traditionally, this disease was treated with herbal remedies. We mixed St. John's wort (4 tbsp), centaury (5 tbsp), chopped rosehip (4 tbsp), dandelion root (3 tbsp), horsetail (2 tbsp) and corn stigma (1 tbsp). 1 tbsp. l. the mixture was poured into 1.5 cups of warm boiled water and left for a day in a dark place. The next day, the mixture was brought to a boil and wrapped in a blanket for several hours. The infusion prepared in this way should be taken one third of a glass daily 3 times a day before meals. The course of treatment is six months. Traditional methods of therapy are incompatible with the consumption of alcoholic beverages.
Warming up the nose
The procedure for warming up the nose for allergies is similar to the effect of steam inhalation - only liquid is not required for its use. Coarse salt, well calcined in a frying pan, is wrapped in a fabric bag and applied to the sinuses. In addition to salt, you can use buckwheat, millet, rice, regular sand or a hard-boiled hot egg.
Exposure to temperature accelerates the flow of blood to the vessels, as a result of which allergens are removed from the nose along with mucus. It is important to distinguish allergic rhinitis from sinusitis, since if there is purulent contents in the sinuses, heating is contraindicated.
Essential oils
In the absence of the options listed above, you can inhale essential oils diluted in hot water, most of which have an anti-inflammatory and antiseptic effect (8-10 drops per 1 liter of water), for example menthol oil, eucalyptus oil, juniper oil, fir oil, tea tree oil. To reduce swelling, essential oils are rubbed into the maxillary sinuses or instilled into the nasal cavity.
The only contraindication to the procedure is individual intolerance to a particular oil.
Acupressure
This ancient technique, acupuncture, allows you to relieve nasal swelling by causing improved blood circulation in the tissues. It can be done like this:
- placing your thumbs on the wings of your nose, perform rotational movements clockwise for 1-2 minutes;
- Using the pads of your middle, ring and little fingers, gently apply pressure to the area from the nose to the ears (under the eyes);
- Use three fingers of both hands to massage your forehead.
Despite the fact that touching some points of the face may be accompanied by pain, it is recommended to massage them until the discomfort disappears.
Spices
Some spices and products have the ability to instantly clear the mucous membranes and sinuses of the nose from allergens that cause swelling. First of all, onions, garlic, pepper (black, red, chili), mustard, horseradish, wasabi, ginger contribute to this.
When eating spicy food, one should not forget about its negative impact on the mucous membrane of the esophagus and stomach. Therefore, if you have diseases of the gastrointestinal tract (gastritis, ulcers), it is better to get rid of allergic rhinitis in another way.
Features of a child
In children, healing with folk remedies, depending on the cause of nasal congestion, is also possible, but only if the child is over three years old.
Special, gentle recipes are used, but before use, consultation with a pediatrician is necessary. And be careful: be aware of possible allergic reactions.
- A wonderful remedy for nasal congestion is the following extract: willow grass (2 tablespoons) is added to boiling water (0.5 l). The child needs to take 1/3 glass half an hour before meals.
- Parsley juice helps effectively; it should first be cut into small pieces and squeezed. It is recommended to put 2 drops into each nostril.
Description of the disease
Aloe juice is a universal remedy that helps with many diseases and is actively used to treat allergic rhinitis. In case of exacerbation of the disease, it is worth instilling the plant juice 4 times daily. The swelling of the mucous membrane will subside quite quickly, and the runny nose will disappear. This remedy is suitable even for small children and has no contraindications.
Dandelion juice is also effective for allergic rhinitis. To prepare the composition, you need to cut off the roots of the plant, and grind the flowers, leaves, and stems in a meat grinder. Then you need to squeeze the resulting mass through several layers of gauze. The resulting juice should be mixed with water in a 1:1 ratio and brought to a boil over low heat. The composition must be taken 3 times a day according to Art. spoon 20 minutes before meals. The course of treatment will depend on the severity of the process.
Onion juice is also effective in treating allergic rhinitis. To avoid burns to the mucous membrane, you must first mix the juice with milk. The proportions are selected individually, it all depends on the sensitivity threshold.
Celery juice has proven itself to be excellent in treating allergies. It must be drunk 3 times a day, 0.5 teaspoons. You can take the juice for a long time, it is recommended even for children and pregnant women.
Chronic allergic rhinitis is inflammation of the nasal mucosa due to direct contact with an irritant, or allergen. The disease is accompanied by profuse, colorless nasal discharge, sneezing and itching. Drowsiness, swelling of the eyelids and conjunctivitis are often added. There is nasal congestion and deterioration in breathing.
The disease usually occurs in spring or early summer when plants are flowering, but can occur throughout the year. Allergens can be any substance, food or ordinary house dust. The severity of the disease and external manifestations depend on age, type of allergy, immunity and concomitant diseases.
Read how allergic rhinitis is treated with folk remedies here.
What is allergic rhinitis?
Allergic rhinitis or rhinitis is an inflammatory disease of the nasal mucosa. Accompanied by congestion and swelling, clear flowing discharge, sneezing and itching. The patient experiences redness of the nose and eyes, and the eyelids become swollen.
This type of runny nose occurs as a result of human contact with an allergenic substance.
A characteristic feature of the symptom is its sudden occurrence when the pathogen appears. As soon as the allergen is isolated, the symptoms of the disease disappear sharply.
The pathology is often seasonal, appearing annually during the flowering of certain plants and disappearing without any treatment after the change of season. But allergic rhinitis can torment a person for months if it is caused by a pet or household dust. This creates certain difficulties, because the source is not always easy to eliminate.
How to cure allergic rhinitis at home? Sneezing is a protective reaction of the body, which is trying to get rid of an irritating substance on the mucous membrane. Therefore, one of the best ways to treat allergic rhinitis at home is to rinse the nose.
Prevention
Compliance with simple preventive measures can reduce the number of attacks of allergic rhinitis and reduce the severity of the manifestations of the disease. To avoid rhinitis you should:
- avoid direct contact with the allergen;
- regularly carry out wet cleaning of the house;
- adjust nutrition, exclude allergenic foods;
- give up pets if you are allergic to animal fur or saliva;
- wear sunglasses and a wide-brimmed hat during flowering periods;
- temper yourself, take vitamin supplements to strengthen your immune system;
- Treat all respiratory diseases in a timely manner.
If you have allergic rhinitis, it is recommended to purchase a humidifier and air purifier for your home, which will help normalize the microclimate in the room. In spring and early summer, you should not open windows wide or install fine mesh or gauze on the window.
The following will help you prevent the unpleasant consequences of nasal congestion:
- maintaining personal hygiene standards;
- If you have allergies, try to avoid the factors that cause them. One of the modern means that have proven themselves to be positive are subtle nasal filters that retain a significant portion of allergens;
- Insulate yourself to avoid hypothermia. If you get hypothermic, try to warm up well at home with a hot bath and tea;
- Carry out preventive examinations with an otolaryngologist;
- Spend time outdoors, let fresh air into your home more often and maintain optimal humidity in it.
For allergies, one of the modern remedies that have proven themselves to be positive are subtle nasal filters that retain a significant portion of allergens.