Suprastin for coughs in children - does such a prescription have a right to exist? After all, this drug belongs to a completely different group of drugs. As it turned out, Suprastin is prescribed to a child right from birth. But only according to strict indications, in a certain dosage and a specific course.
Let's consider some nuances that will help to understand the essence of the issue, namely: what kind of medicine is it, what are the indications for its use, whether it has contraindications and side effects. The main thing is how to give it to the child.
Main indications
Suprastin tablets
Suprastin is used to eliminate allergies that arise due to:
- food;
- insect bites;
- medicinal compounds;
- flower pollen;
- tobacco smoke;
- pet hair and other allergens.
The impact of these factors is fraught with the development of such manifestations as hyperemia, swelling and itching of the skin. Suprastin has a powerful therapeutic effect in cases of cough, conjunctivitis, rhinitis, angioedema, serum sickness, eczema and anaphylactic shock.
Coughing attacks are often accompanied by strong vomiting. You will feel better if the negative consequences are the result of an allergy. Suprastin will help prevent irritation of the mucous membranes lining the throat. Therefore, when prescribing therapeutic measures, the doctor is guided by the results of a medical examination. Proper diagnosis of wet and dry cough is the first step to full recovery.
To prevent bronchospasm, Suprastin tablets are taken together with No-Shpa
Suprastin can be found in the drug regimen prescribed for ARVI and bronchitis. In this case, it is necessary to eliminate a non-productive, debilitating cough that provokes acute respiratory failure. To enhance the beneficial effect, the antihistamine is combined with No-shpa. This “duet” prevents the occurrence of bronchospasm. Suprastin is not a mucolytic, so it is useless in the treatment of wet cough.
Limitations and side effects
Suprastin causes side effects when coughing in children more often than in adults. The most common symptoms are nausea, dizziness, drowsiness, and poor appetite. The active component chloropyramine reduces the reaction rate, so when using the drug it is not recommended to drive a car or perform concentrated work.
Cough can be treated with Suprastin in the absence of contraindications:
- glaucoma;
- pregnancy and breastfeeding;
- inflammation of the prostate;
- exacerbation of asthma.
The drug should be used with great caution in case of renal and hepatic pathologies, impaired outflow of urine, cardiovascular diseases, and elderly patients.
Suprastin is an inexpensive but effective antiallergic drug that doctors prescribe even to newborns - after the first month of life. The medicine has a minimal number of side symptoms and contraindications. Thanks to this, Suprastin for cough attacks and allergies is one of the priority among antiallergic drugs. The drug Suprastin relieves cough, eliminates swelling and prevents irritation of the inner surface of the throat.
Possible restrictions
It is strictly forbidden to take this antihistamine if you have a history of the following diseases:
Bronchial asthma is one of the absolute contraindications to taking Suprastin
- acute bronchial asthma;
- glaucoma;
- lactase deficiency.
Significant reasons for refusing Suprastin are pathologies of the kidneys, liver, and cardiovascular system. The patient will not be prescribed this drug if he suffers from prostate enlargement, problems with urine output, or hypersensitivity to the components of the composition.
Absolute contraindications for use include pregnancy. This is due to the fact that the active ingredients pass through the placenta, which is fraught with the occurrence of congenital developmental abnormalities. Doctors recommend caution during lactation and in old age. Suprastin is not prescribed to children under 4 weeks of age.
Side effects and contraindications
During treatment, this drug may have some side effects that do not affect everyone equally. This is especially true for children, as they are more likely to have:
- drowsiness,
- general weakness,
- decreased appetite,
- sometimes - nausea.
In adults, such manifestations occur extremely rarely if Suprastin is taken correctly and does not increase the permissible dose. Under no circumstances should you take the drug in doses greater than what your doctor prescribed.
It is not recommended to take the medicine while driving a car or during constant responsible work. The fact is that antihistamines reduce the ability to concentrate, and the person becomes a little absent-minded. But this is only for the duration of the therapeutic effect of the drug, and after it ends, everything gets better. It is not yet recommended to give Suprastin to children before exams or similar important events.
The list of contraindications includes diseases such as glaucoma and prostate enlargement. In some cases, doctors may prescribe analogues such as Allergan, Sinopen, Chlorpyramin or Chloropyribenzamine hydrochloride. For some people, such analogues are a real salvation, although they represent the same pharmacological group.
It is forbidden to take tablets on an empty stomach, as this can lead to gastritis and even peptic ulcers.
Operating principle
Suprastin belongs to the group of antiallergic drugs. It is often used as an antitussive medication. The positive effect is due to the blocking of H1-histamine receptors. The drug should not be taken unless prescribed by the attending physician. Otherwise, the effect of taking Suprastin will be the opposite.
The active ingredient has not only an antihistamine effect. The medication is characterized by antispasmodic properties. The beneficial effect appears within 30 minutes after taking the pill. It lasts for 6 hours. The maximum concentration is recorded after 60 minutes. The active substance is found both in biological fluids of the body and in its functional tissues. The drug is excreted through the kidneys, biotransformation occurs in the liver.
When can I take it?
The etiology of asthma can be different: hereditary predisposition, smoking, frequent colds and unfavorable environment, but the symptoms are always the same, regardless of the cause: shortness of breath, cough, wheezing and heaviness in the chest. Allergens can also be added to these reasons, which can provoke an exacerbation of the disease.
For asthma, Suprastin should be taken only when the deterioration of the condition is provoked by the action of an allergic agent and is accompanied by allergy symptoms (rhinitis, dermatitis, urticaria, conjunctivitis).
Recently, information has appeared that antihistamines, which also have an anticholinergic effect, have a positive effect in the treatment of patients with asthma, as they have bronchodilator properties.
In children under 5 years of age, bronchial asthma is accompanied by increased secretion of sputum, so many doctors recommend using Suprastin to reduce its production.
For an adult, the daily dose of the drug is 75-100 mg. As necessary, it can be increased to 150 mg (5-6 tablets). Children aged 3 to 12 years can take ½ tablet (12.5 mg) 2-3 times a day.
During an asthma attack, Suprastin is not recommended for use, as it increases the viscosity of sputum and makes it difficult to clear.
Release forms
Solution for injection Suprastin
Suprastin is sold in two forms: tablets and solution for injection. The former are used as adjuvant therapy, the latter as the main medication. Suprastin does not have a child form.
The injection solution is used much less frequently than tablets. This is often due to the severity of the patient’s condition. Suprastin is a solution that is colorless and odorless. Before administration, the liquid must be diluted with purified water.
Suprastin for cough in children
How to relieve a coughing attack during a cold - A simple, affordable and fast-acting method
Advantages:
Quickly relieves coughing in adults and children
Flaws:
not detected;
We have a very good pediatrician who always prescribes excellent and inexpensive treatment and gives practical professional advice. One of them is how to quickly stop a coughing attack during a cold, bronchitis or pneumonia, for example.
A coughing attack during colds often occurs as a result of spasm of the small bronchi and increased sputum production, mainly at night.
I had a case where one day in the middle of the night a child simply began to cough, and the attack did not stop almost until the morning.
I called the pediatrician and she recommended the following method for relieving an attack for my 3-year-old son:
1/3 tablet of noshpa and 1/3 tablet of tavegil, take 3 times a day. You get a whole tablet per day.
And it is indeed a very effective method; 10 minutes after taking these pills, the attack stopped and the child calmed down.
It happens that only one day is enough for a course, so it is better to buy not a whole package of tablets, but individually or one plate at a time.
In this case, noshpa relieves spasm, and tavegil relieves bronchial edema and relief occurs.
I wish you good health and it’s better not to get sick.
Time of use:
2 years
Cost:
100 rub.
Suprastin dosage for adults and children
The antiallergic drug Suprastin is used in the following cases: allergic reactions, urticaria, hay fever, serum sickness, various skin diseases, neurothermitis, insect bites, contact dermatitis, toxicolemia.
Doses and use of the drug Suprastin
Suprastin is taken orally during meals, without chewing, with at least one glass of water.
Depending on the specific disease and the severity of its course, Suprastin is taken in the following doses.
Adults: usually take 1 tablet several times a day. If necessary, the dosage can be increased to 6 tablets per day. The maximum daily dose is 75-100 mg.
Children take Suprastin in the following forms: children under 1 year - one quarter of a tablet up to three times a day; children 1-3 years old - one third of a tablet up to three times a day; children 3-6 years old - half a tablet twice a day; children 6-14 years old - half a tablet three times a day.
The dose may be increased depending on the occurrence of side effects and the patient’s response. For children, the daily dose should not be more than 2 mg per kilogram of weight, with the maximum daily dose being 100 mg, that is, 4 tablets.
After the disappearance of the last symptom of the disease, therapy is considered complete. If side effects occur, the use of the drug must be discontinued.
Suprastin injection solution is administered intramuscularly by a medical professional. However, in the presence of anaphylactic shock, as well as in severe allergic reactions, the drug is administered intravenously, only then switching to intramuscular treatment or taking tablets orally.
The duration of treatment with the injection solution is individual and prescribed by a doctor.
For adults: the daily dose of Suprastin intramuscularly is 1-2 ml.
For children: the initial dose for children 1-12 months is 0.25 ml, that is, one quarter of an ampoule; children 1-6 years old - 0.5 ml, that is, half an ampoule; children 6-14 years old - 0.5-1 ml, that is, half or one ampoule of the drug. You need to use an insulin syringe with a special long needle for intramuscular injection. The maximum dose for intramuscular administration to children is 2 mg per kilogram of weight.
"Suprastin". instructions for use for children
Suprastin is an antiallergic drug belonging to the group of antihistamines, available in 25 mg tablets. This drug is approved for use not only for adults, children, but also for infants.
Suprastin. instructions for use for children and dosage.
The drug is used for the following allergic diseases: urticaria, insect bites, neurodermatitis, drug allergies, eczema, dermatitis, toxicoderma.
Suprastin is also used for atopic dermatitis, which in many children is congenital; symptoms appear already from the first month; the later manifestation of atopic dermatitis in infants occurs at the age of three months.
It is used for Quincke's edema - swelling of the larynx - and, as a result, breathing problems in a child.
It should be noted that Suprastin is not available in a special form for children, so it is necessary to know the exact dosage for the child according to age. The tablet must be ground into powder before use. Suprastin for children, dosage: from 1 month to a year, a quarter of a tablet is given 2-3 times a day, from one year to 6 years - a third of a tablet, from 6 to 14 years, a half of a tablet, 2-3 times a day. After 14 years, the dosage is the same as for adults.
Suprastin, instructions for use for children. Contraindications to taking the drug.
If a child suffers from bronchial asthma, then Suprastin is contraindicated. The drug can be prescribed by the attending physician only if asthma is at an early stage. This medicine should not be given to a child with asthma on its own.
It should also be given with caution to children with stomach problems, as antihistamines act on the stomach lining and can lead to ulcers.
Suprastin, instructions for children with liver or kidney problems. The medicine is allowed only as prescribed by a doctor, as it requires careful monitoring and strict dosages.
Suprastin, instructions for use for children. Clinical action and side effects.
The clinical effect of the drug is to suppress and block histamine. It is histamine that is the causative agent of allergic diseases in children and adults.
Typically, children of any age tolerate Suprastin well. But, like any drug, it can cause side effects. They manifest themselves differently in different age groups. In children over 6 years of age, taking the medicine may cause drowsiness, dry mouth, dizziness and loss of coordination. In young children, up to 6 years old, on the contrary, excitability, irritability increases and sleep disturbance appears. Therefore, when giving the drug to a child at night, you need to be careful, otherwise the baby may not sleep a wink all night. In this case, the time of taking Suprastin will need to be changed and not given to the child before bedtime.
Suprastin, instructions for use for children. Suprastin poisoning.
This drug does not require a doctor's prescription, but it is only for adults! For children, especially younger ones, it should be prescribed by a doctor. Without a doctor's recommendations, Suprastin is given, as a rule, once - in emergency situations (with unbearable itching caused by allergies, etc.), and then you should consult a doctor for advice on further use.
Suprastin must be kept out of the reach of children, as the child may be poisoned. Poisoning usually manifests itself as seizures, convulsions and hallucinations.
If the above symptoms appear, you must urgently call an ambulance, otherwise death is possible.
First aid for poisoning can and should be provided at home: rinse the stomach; in older children, induce vomiting and give activated carbon tablets.
Even if the child visually improves, it is still better to go to the hospital so that doctors can observe the child for at least a day.
Pain in the lower abdomen symptomPain in the lower abdomen » Medical
Pain in the lower abdomen symptom Pain in the lower abdomen. 1. I am 24 years old. I went to the doctor with the problem of a delay in menstruation for more than 4. Anna Bronnikova May 28, 2013 This is a dry, barking cough in a child, a cough in which sputum, for example, like Suprastin, Tavegil, Diazolin, attacks
Suprastin for allergies in children
Suprastin is used for allergies, serum sickness, Quincke's edema, conjunctivitis, allergic rhinitis, hay fever, atopic dermatitis and other allergic symptoms.
Suprastin is sold as a solution in ampoules for intramuscular injection or tablets. More often this drug is prescribed in tablets. Suprastin tablets should be stored in those places in the house that are not accessible to children and where the rays of the sun do not reach.
It is recommended to drink Suprastin only after meals. The dose of the drug is determined by the patient’s age, weight, form of the disease, and the presence of concomitant pathologies.
For children over 14 years of age and adults, it is prescribed at a dose of 25 mg per day 3-4 times. However, the dose of the drug per day should not be higher than 100 mg.
For children under 14 years of age, Suprastin is prescribed half a tablet with the same frequency of administration.
For seriously developed allergies, suprastin is prescribed as an injection for intramuscular or intravenous administration. The dose of suprastin in this case will be 1-2 ml of solution (20-40 mg). This dose for children is 0.5 ml (10 mg). The highest dose is 2 mg per 1 kg of human weight. Suprastin should only be administered SLOWLY, and blood pressure should be controlled.
Suprastin is also prescribed for ARVI for the prevention and treatment of swelling of the respiratory tract. Children under 1 year old, including newborns, are prescribed a quarter of a tablet, children under three can take a third of a tablet, children under 12 years old can take half a tablet, and children over twelve years old can take one tablet no more than three times a day.
Side effects when taking Suprastin are extremely rare. The most common are general weakness and dizziness. These effects are due to a sedative effect on the central nervous system. It is important to remember that people whose work involves concentration and reaction speed need to be careful when using suprastin.
Suprastin has contraindications for stomach and duodenal ulcers, prostate adenoma, glaucoma during attacks of bronchial asthma and with high sensitivity to the drug.
Suprastin for allergies is contraindicated in pregnant and lactating women.
In case of overdose of the drug, you should urgently call an ambulance. Typically, symptoms of an overdose are lethargy, a sharp decrease in emotional background, psychomotor agitation, and convulsions.
When using Suprastin for allergies with sleeping pills or sedatives, Suprastin enhances the calming effect on the nervous system.
The drug must be stored in places inaccessible to children; the shelf life is up to three years.
Comments
It is best to humidify the air up to 80-90%, cool and ventilate to 17-18 degrees. And a nebulizer with mineral water.
Czech Republic, Prague
I already wrote - ambrobene for up to 2.5 years only in an intensive care ward. And the cough will not go away, but will only get worse, at best.
The doctor prescribed noshpa with diazolin, no, he doesn’t cough during the day, at night
At night you need to give no-spa again. 1/2 tablet. Otherwise, the spasm will not be relieved.
either laryngitis or bronchitis. Make sure that obstruction does not begin.
1. Air humidification. If there is no humidifier, the sheet will be wet on the radiator. And change. It is very important.
2. Antihistamine + no-spa should be given.
3. There is a cushion under the pillow, sleep in an elevated state.
And the diagnosis needs to be clarified. You definitely need inhalations through a nebulizer, but I wouldn’t talk about hormones before consulting a doctor.
+ you will also need to add ascoril.
Sources: https://otzovik.com, https://nmedicine.net, https://fb.ru, https://vegabord.ru, https://medasan.ru, https://www.babyblog. ru, https://sovet.kidstaff.com.ua/question-232367
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September 10, 2020
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How to use correctly
When treating a child, tablets are most often used, each containing 25 mg of the active ingredient. One blister contains 10 pills. The single dose, the order of administration and the duration of the course are determined based on the diagnosis, the individual characteristics of the patient and the chronic pathologies that he has. Before giving the medicine to babies, it is crushed and diluted with water. Suprastin can be added to food and drinks for coughs in children. The use of the injection solution is permitted only in hospital settings.
Suprastin injection can only be given to a child by a specialist
Injections are given intravenously or intramuscularly. A good reason for prescribing a liquid antihistamine is the occurrence of complications caused by an allergic reaction. Many of them cause irreversible pathological changes in the baby. In the absence of timely assistance, death is possible. The doctor selects treatment regimens. The norms specified in the instructions for use may be changed by the attending physician. The injections are given slowly and smoothly, otherwise the discomfort will increase significantly.
Suprastin is strictly forbidden to take if the exact cause of the ailment is unknown. It must be remembered that due to too long therapy, the patient’s body gets used to the effects of the antihistamine. There is an urgent need for a sharp increase in dosage. This is unacceptable when treating both young children and adult patients. At risk are people who have relative contraindications to taking Suprastin.
Combining pills and alcohol can lead to dire consequences
Treatment is carried out taking into account the following nuances:
- Suprastin is not recommended to be taken (administered) before bedtime. This is fraught with accelerated progression of reflux esophagitis.
- Antihistamine should not be used in parallel with ototoxic medications. Ignoring this recommendation will lead to blurring the clinical picture.
- Combining Suprastin and drinking alcohol is strictly prohibited. The active ingredient of the drug, like ethanol, affects the functioning of the nervous system.
- In the presence of pathological changes in the liver and kidneys, the dosage must be reduced. This will reduce the load on the affected organs.
Dosage and method of administration
Suprastin is produced in tablet and injection form. The advantage of the drug is that it can be used for infants after two months of life. But there is no special dosage form for treating a child, so pediatricians prescribe Suprastin 25 mg.
For various allergic manifestations, the medicine is prescribed in the following doses:
- for children under one year old - a quarter of the tablet is ground into powder and added to food or drink. Take 2-3 times;
- children 1-6 years old - a quarter of a tablet three times, or a third of a tablet twice a day. The dose depends on the symptoms of the disease;
- patients 6-14 years old are prescribed half a pill 2-3 times;
- It is recommended to give the whole tablet up to three times to adolescents and adult patients.
Suprastin injections are not often prescribed. Injections are mainly used in hospital treatment for emergency relief of severe allergic conditions. Suprastin is more often used for intramuscular administration than intravenous administration. The clear, odorless solution is diluted with distilled water. The injections are given slowly and smoothly.
The injection schedule is as follows:
- babies under one year old – 5 mg;
- 1-6 years - half an ampoule;
- 6-14 years - half or a whole ampoule is administered;
- over 14 years old – 1-2 ampoules daily.
The dosage of Suprastin and the scheme of its use are determined by the therapist or doctor individually, based on the symptoms of the pathology.
When can it be used
If you have allergies, reactions to medications, conjunctivitis and contact dermatitis, your health may deteriorate due to allergic manifestations. Anaphylactic reactions and angioedema require the use of the drug as systemic therapy. The medication has proven itself well in cases of poisoning accompanied by vomiting. When asked by parents whether their child can take Suprastin for coughing, pediatricians recommend that children take it when it comes to vomiting.
Taking the drug is effective for severe runny nose of an allergic and viral nature. Mucus, flowing down the back of the throat, leads to a dry, debilitating cough. Often, due to the disease, a child suffers from an incessant cough and cannot fall asleep. Pediatricians recommend Suprastin for children with a cough at night, since blocking the cough center will allow the child to rest.
An allergic cough can occur as a result of the action of allergens on pollen, animal dander, dust, and more. In some cases, pediatricians prescribe drugs as part of complex therapy for the treatment of acute respiratory viral infections, when there is also a non-productive severe cough, which is debilitating and suffocating in nature.
Dry cough, as well as coughs of various etiologies, can be perfectly treated with this medicine. If a child constantly has such problems, then many pediatricians recommend that children take this drug to prevent colds.
Due to the ability of the drug to penetrate the blood-brain barrier, Suprastin has proven itself well in children with coughs and runny noses. This is explained by its opposition to the parasympathetic cascade directly to the nasal glands and blood vessels. As a result, swelling of the mucous membrane, nasal congestion, and rhinorrhea are reduced.
After taking the drug for 4-5 days, there is a decrease in congestion and discharge from the nasal area, and itching stops. Nasal breathing is restored. Also, taking the drug allows you not to take nasal vasodilators.
Often during antibiotic treatment, suprastin is also prescribed. This is explained by the fact that penicillin drugs account for 15% of all allergic manifestations. Usually, if urticaria occurs, then after 12-18 hours of taking this antihistamine, the condition returns to normal.
It is believed that the use of antihistamines for children is mandatory. Thus, manifestations of allergies at this age can be lightning fast and acquire severe forms. This is especially important when the child is receiving home treatment.
