Tablets and sprays for pharyngitis: review of the best drugs

The need for complex treatment
Features of using the spray for pharyngitis
How does the spray work for pharyngitis?
Correct use of the spray
Tantum® Verde spray for the treatment of pharyngitis

Discomfort in the throat is one of the most unpleasant manifestations of pharyngitis. Perspiration, discomfort when swallowing and pain are the result of inflammation of the pharyngeal mucosa, which requires immediate treatment. It is especially important to start therapy for acute pharyngitis caused by infection. Without treatment, this disease can cause complications that develop due to the spread of microbes to healthy areas of the mucosa. Spray for the treatment of pharyngitis Tantum® Verde is one of the means in complex treatment that can help cope with the symptoms and causes of the disease.

The need for complex treatment

Taking into account the symptoms that accompany inflammation of the pharyngeal mucosa, comprehensive treatment should be aimed at all aspects of this disease.

Pain.

Unpleasant or severe pain in the throat is not just a symptom that complicates life. Pain has a negative impact on your overall health and can even become an obstacle to proper treatment. Any procedures on the mucous membrane of the throat and pharynx, or even swallowing a pill, intensify this symptom, which can cause refusal of treatment, especially in children. Therefore, pain relief is a mandatory direction in the treatment of pharyngitis.

Inflammation and swelling

. These are two interrelated concepts: inflammation causes swelling of the mucous membrane, and swelling disrupts a number of processes in it, which slows down its recovery. Reducing the intensity of the inflammatory process and its complete cessation eliminates the cause of the formation of edema. And the absence of the latter both alleviates the patient’s condition and helps the mucous membrane recover faster.

Infection

. Acute pharyngitis can develop in the presence of viruses, bacteria or fungi. But even if the disease is caused by other circumstances, pathogens can at any time join the pathological process in the mucous membrane, aggravating both the patient’s condition and the course of the disease. Therefore, antimicrobial drugs should not only be part of the treatment complex, but also have a wide spectrum of action aimed at various types of pathogens, most often causing infectious pharyngitis or secondary infections.

The form of release of the drug is another important criterion, since the product must be convenient to use and be able to be used when necessary. From this point of view, a throat spray for pharyngitis is the best choice.

Sprays for adults

Antibiotics

The inflammatory process of the pharyngeal mucosa is characterized by symptoms such as pain when swallowing, sore throat, and dry cough.

With pharyngitis, swelling is often observed, leading to unpleasant and painful sensations.

The use of sprays for pharyngitis will have a beneficial effect for children and adults, which will help cure the disease without the use of additional medications.

Inflammation of the pharynx is caused by the intensive development of various pathogenic microorganisms. Based on the severity of the disease, the patient may experience intermittent or constant pain. Unpleasant sensations such as itching, dryness and discomfort in the throat can be removed only by using medications, including throat sprays for pharyngitis.

The main positive quality is the direct delivery of the medicine to the inflamed area. This allows the drug to act immediately, immediately after use. Sprays for this purpose consist of antibiotics, painkillers and antiseptics.

Main advantages:

Local anesthetic and enveloping effect.
Prevents the development of bacteria and the inflammatory process.
Manifestation of mucolytic effect.

Spraying ensures precise delivery of the drug to the affected area, while the drug is not absorbed into the tissue and does not enter the systemic bloodstream.

Before using any aerosol, it is important to consult a doctor, since each drug has individual characteristics, age restrictions, indications and contraindications.

Sprays for pharyngitis for adults and children are characterized by a wide range and variety. The best option should be chosen based on the severity of the disease, age and condition of the patient.

The spray has an antimicrobial effect, fights fungi, viruses, bacteria and simple pathogens. Created on the basis of povidone-iodine, in addition to the nitrogenous compound allantoin.

Injections for adults should be performed every 4 hours in the first days of inflammation, and 3 times a day when symptoms subside.

Olefar

It has bactericidal, wound-healing, soothing, and immunostimulating properties. The main purpose of the drug is to restore the mucous tissue of the larynx.

Irrigate 3 times a day, after meals. It is important to follow the instructions and not overdose. It is not advisable to use the oil aerosol for pregnant women, breastfeeding women and children under 6 years of age.

Ingalipt

The solution is based on mint and eucalyptus oil, timolol and sulfanilamide, which fight infections that cause the development of pharyngitis. The course of administration is a maximum of 6 days, irrigation should be performed 3-4 times a day.

The spray also relieves inflammation and fights pathogenic microbes due to the content of streptocide. The main advantage of the aerosol is its composition that does not cause allergic reactions in the patient.

Chlorophyllipt

A natural antiseptic, characterized by antiviral, antibacterial and antiprotozoal effects. Relieves sore throat, itching, sore throat, eliminates inflammation, thins and removes mucus.

Combined spray with antiseptic, stimulating and analgesic effects. Consists of eucalyptus oil, chlorobutanol, levomenthol and camphor.

Proper results are observed when used on the initial symptoms of pharyngitis. Irrigation - 3-4 times a day.

IRS-19

Used for preventive purposes and for the treatment of ENT diseases. The injection is performed into the nose, not the oral cavity. Therapy should be continued until the patient recovers completely. For preventive purposes, carry out inhalations for 2 weeks, 1–2 times a day.

Before use, it is important to clean the nasal mucosa.

Octenisept

Spray for pharyngitis over a wide area of influence. The drug is aimed at combating various types of bacteria, including gardnerella, staphylococcus, gonococcus, chlamydia, streptococcus.

A beneficial effect is also observed in the treatment of fungi, hepatitis viruses, and herpes. Reception is possible for children, pregnant and nursing mothers. The spray should be sprayed into the mucous membrane at least 2 times a day.

Lugol spray

Molecular iodine in solution has antibacterial and antiseptic properties, locally irritates the walls of the mucous membrane, activating blood flow.

The aerosol can be used by children and adults; contraindications include the presence of tuberculosis, blood diseases, and allergies to its constituent elements.

Deflu Silver

The colloidal silver present in the solution affects bacteria and microorganisms, protects against viruses and fungi. Icelandic moss extract has an astringent effect and relieves inflammation. Organic usnic acid exhibits antibiotic and anti-inflammatory effects.

Contraindicated in children under 4 years of age and with hypersensitivity to the constituent components. Reception - 2-3 times a day, course of treatment - 5-10 days.

Ambassador

The main component is propolis, which has a softening and healing effect. It is used mainly in the presence of ulcers on the mucous membrane of the throat, the main thing is with the absence of bleeding. Admission is acceptable for patients over 7 years of age. Treatment – 3–7 days.

The use of Proposol is unacceptable together with other antiseptics and honey.

Hexoral spray

The medicine is aimed at fighting bacteria and fungus that cause pharyngitis. Additionally, it works as a pain reliever, softens and relieves swelling.

Treatment should be carried out no longer than 6 days. Irrigation is done 2 times a day, preferably after meals.

The above drugs are acceptable for use by children. The main thing is to observe the exact dosage and follow the instructions. However, such drugs can provoke bronchial asthma or allergic symptoms in patients. Therefore, for treatment purposes, it is recommended to use more neutral solutions listed below.

Gorlospas

A multicomponent drug that has a complex effect:

Moisturizing the mucous membranes, eliminating symptoms such as dryness and sore throat, due to the content of isotonic solution and sea water.
Bactericidal effect, preventing the subsequent spread of infection.
Relieving inflammation, stimulating regeneration processes, reducing pain due to sage and calendula.
Neutralization of infection, relieving pain and swelling from tissues.
Relieves inflammation, destroys various types of infections.

The product is suitable for use by children over 3 years of age, adults, pregnant and lactating mothers. Reception - 4-6 times a day.

Tantum verde

The drug, the action is aimed at combating the inflamed lesion. There are practically no contraindications or severe allergic reactions, which is why the drug is often prescribed to children and nursing mothers. Taking the spray will help eliminate the symptoms of the disease, however, additional medications are required for complete recovery.

Admission rules:

3–6 years - 1 injection for every 4 kg of child’s weight;
6–12 years – maximum 4 doses per day;
from 12 years - 5-6 irrigations per day.

It is preferable to use for no more than 1 week.

Theraflu Lar

It is characterized by a calming and antimicrobial effect, helping to eliminate pathogens in the oral cavity. It has proven itself in the fight against influenza, parainfluenza and herpes viruses. It can be given to a child over 4 years of age.

Sprays are effective for the treatment of pharyngitis, however, individual components still have some contraindications. For example, this concerns individual intolerance to individual components of aerosols.

Some products have contraindications, including:

acute heart failure;
hyperthyroidism;
autoimmune diseases;
bronchial asthma;
acute gastritis, stomach ulcer.

Certain types of products are prohibited for use by pregnant and lactating women and children under a certain age. The presence of certain diseases may also necessitate refusal of aerosol treatment. Therefore, it is important to consult a doctor before starting treatment.

The use of a particular spray depends mainly on habit and taste preferences. However, it should be remembered that microorganisms eventually become resistant to the antiseptics contained in the drugs. Therefore, for the treatment to be effective, it is recommended to periodically change the products.

The components in the form of sprays are easy to use and inexpensive. The choice of drug depends on the specific case, which determines the degree of the disease and the presence of possible contraindications.

Kalashnik Yulia

Teraflu

Inhalipt is a combination drug containing many herbal components, so it has a pronounced antiseptic, anti-inflammatory, antispasmodic, analgesic and antitussive effect. This drug is well tolerated and practically does not cause an allergic reaction.

The drug Hexoral helps eliminate pathogens by first destroying their structure. Hexoral throat spray contains a very powerful antiseptic, the effect of which is enhanced by essential oils. The effect of using the drug occurs very quickly, due to which the signs of pharyngitis are significantly reduced.

The drug Hexoral helps reduce pain, relieve inflammation and swelling of the throat, and also helps in treating cough. You need to irrigate your throat with Hexoral spray twice a day after meals. This remedy has very good reviews from customers and doctors, as it is effective and practically does not provoke side effects.

The drug Yox contains many active components that have antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory effects. It helps to cope with many pathogens, being gentle on the throat. It is worth noting that this spray releases iodine, therefore, if there are any contraindications or intolerances, you should first consult with your doctor.

How does the spray work for pharyngitis?

Throat sprays can have different effects: from analgesic to antibacterial. But the optimal choice would be a drug with complex action, which allows you to avoid taking several drugs with multidirectional effects. One of these drugs that allows you to influence the main undesirable effects of pharyngitis is Tantum® Verde, which:

has a local anesthetic3 and anti-inflammatory4 effect;
has activity against a wide range of microorganisms4;
accumulates in inflamed areas, creating in them the concentrations necessary to fight inflammation and infection, without affecting healthy tissue.

Types of drugs

Antiseptic drugs in spray form include many modern medicines. All of them are in demand, since each medicine has antimicrobial properties. Some sprays have been known to consumers since Soviet times. Others have appeared recently, they differ in composition and price. The main actions of the spray in the body include:

Antibacterial effect.
Local anesthesia.
Anti-inflammatory effect.
Antiseptic effect.
Mucolytic (thinning) effect.

The antimicrobial effect is due to the presence of an antibacterial component in the drug. Similar substances include molecular iodine, streptocide, methyl salicylate, chlorobutanol, etc. These same components are involved in relieving the symptoms of inflammation: eliminating pain and swelling of the pharynx and tonsils.

The antiseptic effect is enhanced by the addition of substances such as mint, eucalyptus oil, and menthol. These components also provide a local anesthetic effect. Some sprays contain a stronger analgesic, such as lidocaine.

Depending on the amount of active ingredients, single-component and combined drugs for pharyngitis are distinguished. The first include the well-known drugs Lugolit, Miramistin and Ingalipt. They contain only one active ingredient. In the first case it is iodine, in the second it is streptocide. These products are high-quality antiseptics. They have an antimicrobial effect. The disadvantage of one-component sprays is that they must be used with other medications (pills for sore throat, antibiotics, antiviral drugs).

Some medications have been used to treat pharyngitis for decades

The drug Mirastimin is different in that it can be used not only for bacterial and fungal pathologies, but also for viral infections. The advantages of the medication include: absence of smell and taste, minimal likelihood of developing allergic manifestations.

Chlorophyllipt spray is a one-component medicine for sore throat. It is effective only when identifying a specific bacterial agent - staphylococcus. The advantage of the spray is that it is highly effective in combating this pathogen. The active ingredient of the drug is eucalyptus. It is believed that it destroys even those types of staphylococcus that are resistant to broad-spectrum antibiotics. The medicine is contraindicated for use by pregnant and lactating women, children and patients with liver pathologies.

Another one-component product is Orasept spray. The drug is effective for angina of various etiologies. However, it is not allowed in all countries. The main active ingredient is phenol, which is toxic. There is no exact data on the harmful effects of Orasept. It is not recommended to use it during pregnancy and in pediatric practice.

Combination medications consist of 2 or more active ingredients. Such drugs include sprays Hexoral, Kameton, Yox, Stopangin, Tantum Verde and others. They consist of an antiseptic and analgesic component. Some sprays contain antibacterial and mucolytic agents. The advantage of these medications is that there is no need to add other drugs for topical use to the treatment.

Medicines similar in composition are Stopangin and Hexoral sprays. They have virtually no contraindications.

Another combination spray is Novosept. In addition to its antibacterial and analgesic effects, it is used as an immunomodulator. This drug is prescribed to people who get throat infections several times a year. It helps reduce the frequency of tonsillitis exacerbations. Novosept contains a broad-spectrum antibiotic, so it has contraindications for use.

Correct use of the spray

When using a spray, like any other form of drug release, you must follow the instructions and a number of rules:

do not exceed the dosages indicated in the instructions, which differ in adults and children of different ages, and do not increase the amount of daily use of the drug;
try to refrain from eating and drinking for some time after spraying the drug;
if, for some reason, the use of a spray is impossible, in the complex treatment of pharyngitis you can use lozenges or a solution for rinsing Tantum® Verde.

The tablets and solution should also be used in accordance with the listed rules: before using them, carefully read the instructions and take into account the age restrictions for each release form.

Choosing a spray for pharyngitis

Nowadays there are many different medications. But not each of them is suitable in any particular case. A throat spray for pharyngitis should be selected correctly based on the patient’s age and symptoms.

The most famous and frequently prescribed drugs include Lugol, Miramistin and Ingalipt. They contain components that exhibit pronounced antiseptic properties. But such sprays for pharyngitis are always supplemented with other drugs, since they contain only one component, and therefore one property.

Aerosol for pharyngitis, the best drugs.

Hexoral

This aerosol is considered one of the most effective. The main substance is hexetidine. It belongs to the group of potent antiseptics. Sprays for pharyngitis "Hexoral" helps to overcome certain types of bacteria and fungi. The bactericidal effect is enhanced by the methyl salicyate contained in the composition. Thus, after spraying the aerosol, the pain syndrome disappears.

To soften and enhance the effect, plant components in the form of eucalyptus, anise, mint and cloves are added. Thanks to this composition, the drug helps prevent coughing. It has a number of limitations such as:

heart disease in the acute period;
pathological processes in the thyroid gland;
exacerbation of peptic ulcers and gastritis;
autoimmune processes;
allergic reactions;
children under 3 years of age.

To achieve the desired effect, it is enough to spray the medicine 3-4 times a day for 5 days. A positive result is noticeable already on the second or third day.

The drug Hexoral. Description of the product.

Kameton

This spray is an anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial agent. It tastes good. The main advantage is low cost. The medicine contains several components in the form of levomenthol, camphor, eucalyptus oil, chlorobutanol. The regimen depends on the severity of the disease:

For mild pharyngitis, it is recommended to use the medicine once a day.
For moderate severity, the spray is applied up to two times a day.
If complications develop, it is recommended to spray the drug on the throat 3 times a day.

May cause side effects in the form of allergic reactions to levomenthol and camphor. After application, a dry throat and burning sensation may occur for a few seconds.

The drug Kameton for pharyngitis.

Octenisept

Antiseptic with a wide spectrum of effects. There are two active components - phenoxyethanol and okenidine hydrochloride. They cope with many types of bacteria in the form of:

gardenrenella;
staphylococci;
corynebacteria;
gonococci;
streptococci;
Escherichia;
streptococci;
mycobacteria;
shigella;
mycoplasmas;
chlamydia.

The drug is also effective against fungi, hepatitis viruses, and herpes simplex. The spray is considered low-toxic, as it is not absorbed into the systemic circulation. When exposed to active components, the mucous membrane heals faster. Octenisept can be used to treat children, pregnant and lactating women. You should spray a sore throat at least 2 times a day.

The drug Octenisept.

Gorlospas

A multi-component product that is used to treat the throat. Shows several effects at once:

Moisturizes mucous membranes, eliminates dryness and sore throat thanks to an isotonic solution of sea water.
It has a bactericidal effect and prevents the further spread of infection thanks to the silver ions included in the composition.
Stops the inflammatory process, stimulates regeneration processes, reduces the manifestation of pain thanks to calendula and sage extracts.
The anesthetic effect is due to the presence of eucalyptus essential oil in the composition.
Mint relieves pain, neutralizes infection, and removes swelling from tissues.
Chlorhexidine is an antiseptic. It fights various infections, flushes out all microbial waste products, relieves inflammation and swelling from tissues.

Allowed for children over 3 years of age, adults, pregnant and lactating women. For pharyngitis, it is recommended to use the medicine 3 to 6 times a day.

Description of the drug Gorlospas.

Ambassador

An inexpensive drug that is used to heal tissue structures. Shows anti-inflammatory, wound-healing, antimicrobial effect. The composition includes only three active components in the form of propolis, ethyl alcohol and glycerin.

The active substance is rich in vitamins, amino acids, mineral salts and flavones. What is noteworthy is that propolis is active against bacteria, fungi and viruses. And glycerin acts as a softening component.

The spray is sprayed directly into the inflammation site, while breathing is held for 2-5 seconds. Frequency of application - from 3 to 4 times a day. The duration of the treatment course is 7-10 days.

Prohibited for children under 12 years of age, patients with eczema and allergies to the components. Not recommended for women during pregnancy and breastfeeding.

Description of the drug Proposol.

Tantum Verde

Belongs to the group of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Tantum Verde for pharyngitis quickly relieves pain and also has a bactericidal and antimicrobial effect. In the acute form, it is included in complex therapy. The method of administration depends on the age of the patient:

For children from 3 to 6 years old, the throat is sprayed 1-2 times a day, one injection.
Children from 6 to 12 years old are prescribed 2 injections 2 to 3 times a day.
Adolescents and adults are recommended to use the medicine up to 4 times a day, with the number of injections up to 4.

The duration of the treatment course should not exceed one week.

It is worth noting that non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are contraindicated for people suffering from bronchial asthma. It is strictly forbidden for women to use the drug during pregnancy and breastfeeding.

The drug Tantum Verde.

Immunomodulator IRS 19

A drug of bacterial origin. It is used for both treatment and prevention of pharyngitis. The composition of the medicine includes destroyed bacterial cells of streptococci, staphylococci, Klebsiella, enterococci, Neisseria. Additional components include:

sodium metriolate;
glycine;
flavoring;
purified water.

After spraying, it forms a protective film on the mucous membrane. Due to this, tissues are restored faster. Stimulates the immune system in response to the activity of bacterial agents.

The spray is allowed to be used to treat babies older than 3 months. Not recommended if you have autoimmune diseases.

As a preventative measure, it is recommended to use the medicine 1-2 times a day for two weeks. If IRS-19 is prescribed for the treatment of acute or chronic infection in the throat, then 2-5 injections are necessary. Treatment continues until the symptoms completely disappear.

To restore immunity after pharyngitis, IRS-19 is prescribed to children and adults up to two times a day. The duration of the course is from 10 to 14 days.

The drug can cause an increase in temperature values up to 38 degrees at the beginning of treatment. This is due to the fact that the medication contains strains of bacteria.

Description of the drug.

Spray and Lugol's solution

If the patient has pharyngitis, Lugol can be used as an antiseptic. The active ingredient is iodine. There are also additional components in the form of potassium iodide, purified water and glycerol.

The spray and solution show high efficiency against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. Also, the active components can destroy some types of fungi. Prohibited when:

pregnancy and breastfeeding;
children under three years of age (for spray);
thyrotoxicosis;
kidney and liver diseases.

The spray is sprayed onto the mucous membrane of the throat up to 4-6 times a day. The solution is applied to the fabric using cotton wool or a bandage. Well tolerated by patients.

Description of the medication.

Tantum® Verde spray for the treatment of pharyngitis

The drug Tantum® Verde, produced in the form of a spray, has the following advantages:

Wide spray angle

. The design of the dispenser ensures uniform coverage of a large area of mucous membrane in one spray1,2.

Ease of use

. To relieve symptoms and combat the causes of pharyngitis, 2–6 spray applications per day are sufficient (the number of sprays during one procedure is determined by the instructions for use of the drug)4.

Symptom relief

. Already 1 minute3 after spraying Tantum® Verde, the local analgesic effect of the drug appears, which lasts for several hours. And signs of inflammation and swelling decrease during the first day from the start of treatment.

Complex action

. The complex action of Tantum® Verde (antimicrobial4,5,6, anti-inflammatory4, analgesic4) allows you to combat the local causes and symptoms of pharyngitis with the help of one drug.

List of the best sprays for pharyngitis: which one to choose?

Pharyngitis is a rather complex and dangerous disease, the main symptoms of which are a sore throat, swelling of the mucous membrane and a dry cough. A spray for pharyngitis can help alleviate all these signs of the disease, however, it is important to choose the right drug that will be most effective.

Should I use sprays for treatment?

The aerosol form of drugs is widely produced by many well-known pharmaceutical companies.

There are many sprays for pharyngitis, which contain anesthetics, antiseptics, anti-inflammatory substances, as well as softening, healing and restorative components.

This form of medication is well suited for the treatment of diseases of the ENT organs, since the drug is convenient to spray over the entire surface of the pharynx.

Sprays for pharyngitis are considered simply an ideal option, since they have a special long nozzle, so the medicine penetrates even the back wall of the pharynx and begins to work almost immediately. The use of such drugs ensures that they work exclusively at the local level, which minimizes side effects.

The big advantage of sprays is that they help to cope well with existing problems and the inflammatory process occurring in the pharynx. In the initial stages of pharyngitis, sprays can independently stop the growth of bacteria and thereby completely cure the throat.

Important! Before using any aerosol to treat pharyngitis, you should consult a doctor, since each product has age-specific characteristics, indications and contraindications.

Sprays for adults

pharyngitis - the spray is considered simply an indispensable tool in the fight against this disease. However, you need to choose the right remedy for it to have a positive effect.

It is desirable that the throat spray contains herbal components that will stimulate the immune system and thereby strengthen the body’s protective function.

For adults, the following products are good:

Inhalipt;
Hexoral;
Yox.

The drug Hexoral helps eliminate pathogens by first destroying their structure. Hexoral throat spray contains a very powerful antiseptic, the effect of which is enhanced by essential oils. The effect of using the drug occurs very quickly, due to which the signs of pharyngitis are significantly reduced.

The drug Hexoral helps reduce pain, relieve inflammation and swelling of the throat, and also helps in treating cough. You need to irrigate your throat with Hexoral spray twice a day after meals.

This remedy has very good reviews from customers and doctors, as it is effective and practically does not provoke side effects.

The drug Yox contains many active components that have antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory effects.

It helps to cope with many pathogens, being gentle on the throat.

It is worth noting that this spray releases iodine, therefore, if there are any contraindications or intolerances, you should first consult with your doctor.

Effective throat sprays

When treating pharyngitis, in addition to other procedures, doctors prescribe to patients the use of sprays for irrigating the throat, as they help alleviate the course of the disease and restore the throat mucosa.

Lugol has earned excellent reviews, as this remedy has been used for a long time by many generations. Previously, this drug was produced only in the form of a solution, so it was not very convenient to use. Recently, manufacturers began producing this product in the form of sprays.

Thanks to its healing properties, the drug helps eliminate inflammation and pain, and also copes well with pathogens.

Another effective remedy is Ingalipt, which has earned only the most positive reviews from patients. Thanks to its multicomponent composition, it has an antiseptic and disinfectant effect.

Baby sprays

Which spray should you prefer to defeat pharyngitis? Adults can use all the drugs presented (after reading the instructions for contraindications and consulting with a doctor). Children need to choose medicine much more carefully.

Thus, according to manufacturers’ instructions and doctors’ reviews, Lugol spray can be prescribed to small patients from six months, Ingalipt – from three years, Theraflu Lar – from four, Cametone – from five, Yox – from eight years. The aerosol form of Hexoral for pharyngitis can be used for children at an age when they can already hold their breath at the time of injection of the drug.

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