Neurological disorders of the pharynx are closely related to the work of the nervous system, which connects all processes occurring in the body. Pharyngeal neurosis can be caused by various reasons. Signs of the disease largely depend on the character.
The mucous membranes contain nerve endings that react sharply to disruptions in the functioning of the nervous system.
Pharyngeal neurosis is characterized by a disorder of the innervation apparatus. This pathological condition can occur in one of the following forms:
- Hyperesthesia
- Anesthesia
- Paresthesia
Each form has its own characteristics. Hyperesthesia is characterized by increased sensitivity of the pharynx. Excitation of the nervous system increases. This form can occur against the background of chronic diseases, etc. Hyperesthesia in most cases manifests itself in neurasthenia and hysteria. The patient has difficulty eating and drinking fluids. When you try to clear your throat, the condition worsens and a gag reflex occurs.
The risk of developing this pathology increases with alcohol abuse and smoking - hyperesthesia manifests itself in the form of soreness and itching in the throat.
During anesthesia there is no pharyngeal reflex. This type of neurosis is very dangerous, as it can cause pulmonary complications. There is a risk of choking on food.
Useful video - Symptom of “lump” in the throat: causes.
Paresthesia is not associated with pathologies of the upper respiratory tract. This type of neurosis is characterized by tingling, numbness, and tickling in the throat. Paresthesia is more common in women during menopause, as well as people exposed to irritation.
Causes
Pharyngeal neurosis occurs against the background of other conditions. This pathology never occurs separately.
Most often, neurological disorders appear in the following cases:
- Viral diseases
- Chronic diseases of the pharynx
- Oncological diseases
- Diphtheria
- Paralysis
- Osteochondrosis of the cervical spine
- Great fright
- Hysteria
Various lesions of the central nervous system can affect the occurrence of the disease. Chemicals, dust, adverse reactions when taking certain medications - all this can also contribute to the appearance of pharyngeal neurosis.
Symptoms
The disease manifests itself in people prone to increased excitability, hysteria, and depression.
The following symptoms are characteristic of neurosis:
- Cardiopalmus
- Increased sweating
- Appetite disturbance
- Insomnia
- Increased excitability
- Irritability
- Tingling and itching in the throat
- Foreign object sensation
Signs of neurosis may also appear in the form of migraines, lack of strength, etc. With increased anxiety or nervous tension, these symptoms intensify.
In children with pharyngeal neurosis, urinary incontinence occurs at night. When the child is very excited, he begins to stutter.
If you have the above symptoms, you should contact a neurologist and otolaryngologist.
Diagnostics
The diagnosis is established based on the patient’s complaints, examination by a specialist and examination results. It is important to exclude other diseases of the pharynx.
The patient is examined by a neurologist, therapist, and otolaryngologist. They examine not only the pharynx, but also nearby organs. It is also important to diagnose the general condition of the nervous system.
To exclude pathology of the cervical spine, an x-ray is performed. Dysfunction of the cervical spine is called cervical syndrome.
This pathology is characterized by pain in the cheekbones, pain in the throat and ears, pressure on the eyes, etc.
To clarify the diagnosis, magnetic resonance imaging is often used.
Stitching pain in throat
A sore throat can be caused by various factors. The cause of the unpleasant symptom is viruses, bacteria, allergens, foreign bodies that enter the body and nasopharynx.
In this case, pain sensations can vary in nature, ranging from dull and aching pain, and ending with acute pain, when it stings in the throat like a needle.
Moreover, knowing the location of the source of inflammation, the strength and nature of pain, as well as accompanying symptoms, you can make a diagnosis and prescribe effective treatment.
Treatment
For pharyngeal neurosis, a complex treatment is prescribed, which is aimed at strengthening the body and normalizing the functioning of the nervous system:
- If during neurosis pathologies of the upper respiratory tract were discovered, they are eliminated with the help of medications. If the cause of the pathology is an infectious disease of the pharynx, then antibacterial therapy is prescribed.
- To eliminate the symptoms of neurosis, tranquilizers, nootropic drugs, antidepressants and vitamins are prescribed.
- If the disease occurs against the background of spinal pathologies, then treatment involves massage, swimming, and physical therapy.
- During treatment, it is necessary to consult with a psychologist who will help you cope with stress correctly. If a child has neurological disorders, the help of a specialist is required.
- Physiotherapy procedures have a good effect in treatment: electrophoresis, novocaine blockades. To relieve irritation, a solution of novocaine is injected under the mucous membrane of the pharynx.
- During treatment, it is necessary to exclude all factors contributing to the development of neurosis: consumption of alcohol, spicy food, etc.
- Acupuncture and hypnotherapy are also widely used. Such treatment methods are selected individually for each individual case.
Traditional treatment
Alternative medicine offers many recipes that will help relieve the symptoms of pharyngeal neurosis.
- Very often, willow bark is used to overcome the disease. You need to take 10 g of raw material and pour a glass of boiling water. Then put the container on the fire and bring to a boil. Then cook for another 15-20 minutes. Take a tablespoon of warm willow decoction with each meal.
- Garlic oil helps overcome various neuroses. You will need one spoon of oil, which is diluted in 0.5 liters of alcohol. Mix the product well and apply to the forehead and temples morning and evening.
- Grated horseradish helps with neurological disorders. You can also use horseradish leaves. They need to be applied to the temples several times a day.
- Thyme tincture acts as a sedative. Add 10 g of thyme to half a glass of hot water. Let it brew for a while. Take 10-15 drops 3 times a day.
- Peppermint effectively copes with disorders, including pharyngeal neurosis. Take a tablespoon of dried mint leaves and pour a glass of boiling water. Next, boil, strain and take 100-150 ml twice a day. A decoction of mint helps not only with disorders of the nervous system, but also with neuralgic pain and sleep disturbances.
It is advisable to use traditional methods together with the main treatment. Only in this case can positive results be achieved.
It turns out that nerves can cause pain in anything, including your throat. Pharyngeal neurosis is a pathological condition that is associated with a violation of its innervation or with disturbances in the functioning of the human central nervous system. There are several forms of this disease (anesthesia, hyperesthesia and paresthesia), each of them is characterized by its own symptoms. Treatment for a diagnosis of “pharyngeal neurosis” can also be different and depends on the form of the disease, as well as the causes of its occurrence.
Neuralgia and neuroses
There are also several specific diseases associated with the pathology of the nerve responsible for sensitivity and motor innervation of the pharynx, tonsils, posterior third of the tongue, and inner ear.
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The nerve in question is called the glossopharyngeal, and since it is paired, its damage is often unilateral, that is, it affects only half of the pharynx, tongue, right or left ear, and one tonsil.
A feeling of stabbing in the throat develops with glossopharyngeal neuralgia.
This is a rather specific pathology, which manifests itself as sharply occurring or, as they are also called, paroxysmal pain.
The pain begins at the root of the tongue, then the pain moves to the pharynx, tonsils, soft palate, often radiating to the ear. Symptoms can be triggered by talking, coughing, swallowing, or chewing. The attack of pain does not last long, usually a matter of minutes, and passes as spontaneously as it begins.
A pathological condition such as pharyngeal neurosis can also cause a variety of unpleasant sensations in the throat, including tingling, soreness, pain spreading to the tongue and ears, a feeling of lump, and difficulty swallowing.
Neurosis of the pharynx can manifest itself in neuropsychic disorders, such as hysteria or neurasthenia, as well as in organic brain lesions - strokes, tumors. And since pharyngeal neurosis is only a symptom of these diseases, a patient with its manifestations should be examined simultaneously by both a neurologist and a psychiatrist.
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Anesthesia
Anesthesia of the pharyngeal mucosa is the absence of its sensitivity, as well as the absence of the pharyngeal reflex. The reasons may be:
- hysteria (such symptoms in hysteria are not uncommon);
- syphilis and brain tumors;
- boulevard paralysis;
- multiple sclerosis;
- suffered from influenza or diphtheria.
To begin with, it is necessary to consult the following specialists: a neurologist and an otolaryngologist to make sure that the disease is of a neurogenic nature and to exclude other diseases (throat diseases and organic disorders of the nervous system).
If specialists have ruled out other disorders, a neurologist will prescribe treatment. You may also need the help of a psychotherapist to help you cope with hysteria.
Hyperesthesia
Hyperesthesia is increased sensitivity of the pharynx. May be caused by the following reasons:
- manifests itself as a consequence of chronic diseases of the throat and larynx (pharyngitis, tonsillitis), further provoked by smoking, drinking alcohol;
- manifests itself as side symptoms of hysteria and neurasthenia, and even minor local changes cause complaints of pain, spasm, soreness, scratching in the throat area.
An initial examination is also required by an otolaryngologist and a neurologist. If the otolaryngologist excludes the presence of diseases in his profile, then a neurologist will prescribe treatment. On the recommendation of a neurologist, you can also undergo treatment for neurasthenia or hysteria from a psychotherapist.
Paresthesia
The strangest type of pharyngeal neurosis, in which patients complain of a number of unpleasant sensations, while doctors do not find objective reasons to substantiate such symptoms. The complaints are vague in nature - patients feel the “presence of a foreign body in the throat,” spasm of the larynx, tingling, head spasm, pain and burning sensation that radiates below the throat - to the larynx area.
This form of throat neurosis is characteristic specifically of neurotic disorders such as hysteria and neurasthenia. Sometimes this type of neurosis accompanies menopause.
In any case, the initial examination is carried out by the same specialists - an otolaryngologist and a neurologist (neurologist). If you really are faced with paresthesia, the otolaryngologist will not find any problems with you, although the patient himself, concentrating all his attention on his disease, begins to examine his throat very often, notice some fictitious symptoms, and “finds” many non-existent problems (cancerophobia, phthisiophobia) .
Treatment of throat neurosis, in this case, follows the same scheme as the treatment of other types of neurosis - treatment is prescribed by a neurologist, psychotherapy can provide good help.
If you feel discomfort in the throat, spasm of the larynx, soreness or decreased sensitivity, “lump in the throat,” throat spasm and other unpleasant sensations in the throat and pharynx, do not try to make a diagnosis yourself. The disease can be caused by serious organic disorders. A medical examination is mandatory.
If, after all, doctors have determined the neurotic nature of the disease and prescribed treatment, try to help the specialists by following simple general rules for neuroses: a stable daily routine, enough sleep, reducing emotional and physical stress, giving up bad habits, etc. Read more about this in the “Psychoprophylaxis” section.
Being sick is always bad, and if it also interferes with swallowing food, then it becomes completely sad. Unpleasant sensations in the nasopharynx are one of the most common symptoms of various infections. And no one is safe from them, especially in autumn and spring.
Stitches in the throat like a needle: reasons and what to do about it?
A sore throat can be caused by various factors. The cause of the unpleasant symptom is viruses, bacteria, allergens, foreign bodies that enter the body and nasopharynx. In this case, pain sensations can vary in nature, ranging from dull and aching pain, and ending with acute pain, when it stings in the throat like a needle.
The content of the article
There are several reasons for this deviation and they can be determined by careful analysis of the clinical picture. Difficulties with diagnosis arise only in young children who cannot independently describe the symptoms that worry them, so if the child’s well-being worsens, he must be shown to a doctor.
source
A sore throat can be caused by various factors. An unpleasant symptom appears from viruses, bacteria, allergens. Sometimes my throat feels like a needle. To cure this, proper diagnosis and treatment is necessary. This is discussed in the article.
Chronic infectious diseases during exacerbation can cause a sore throat when swallowing: tonsillitis, pharyngitis and sinusitis. In winter, pain when swallowing is caused by hypothermia or a draft in the room. A sore throat can be caused by a purulent sore throat or the flu.
If you notice the first signs of a sore throat when swallowing, you should immediately seek the advice of a specialist. Timely prescribed comprehensive treatment will help reduce the risk of serious complications that lead to dire consequences.
Unilateral pain in the throat when swallowing is not only an unpleasant sensation, but also a rather alarming clinical sign that absolutely every person can experience.
A wide range of predisposing factors, which in all cases are of a pathological nature, can cause such a manifestation.
It is noteworthy that pain on the left and right sides of the throat can be caused by completely different factors.
The clinical picture of pain syndrome is often supplemented by signs of one or another cold. They may include redness of the throat, hoarseness, fever, headache, cough and runny nose.
To establish the most likely predisposing factor, the patient is required to undergo a whole range of diagnostic measures, which are not limited to just a thorough examination of the throat.
Symptomatic treatment is carried out using conservative methods, and in some cases surgical intervention may be necessary to eliminate the etiological factor.
A sore throat on one side can occur for a variety of reasons, but in the vast majority of cases this occurs against the background of a cold. Localization of pain on only one side indicates that the pathological process has not reached the degree of progression at which it can spread to the entire throat.
Thus, pain in the throat when swallowing on the left side may be due to the following ailments:
- otitis and pharyngitis;
- dental problems, such as caries;
- acute lymphadenitis - in this case, the infection affects the lymph nodes, and in the absence of treatment, the disease can spread to the tonsils;
- chickenpox and scarlet fever;
- rubella and measles;
- pathological influence of pathogenic microorganisms, in particular streptococci;
- unilateral sore throat;
- aphthous stomatitis, in which ulcers form in the oral cavity and tonsils;
- malignant or benign neoplasms in the head, larynx or tongue;
- formation of an abscess of the epiglottis on the left side.
In addition, pain in the throat on the left when swallowing is caused by surgical interventions on the thyroid gland, as well as injury by a foreign object, which is often fish bones.
Predisposing factors leading to the localization of pain on the right side of the throat when swallowing can be presented:
- Eagle's syndrome or stylohyoid syndrome;
- diphtheria and whooping cough;
- mononucleosis of an infectious nature;
- acute course or exacerbation of chronic pharyngitis;
- angina pectoris;
- tuberculosis;
- acute unilateral tonsillitis;
- various neoplasms in the cervical vertebra;
- meningitis;
- laryngeal sore throat;
- lingual tonsil;
- neuralgia of the glossopharyngeal nerve;
- chondroperichondritis of the larynx;
- osteochondrosis of the cervical spine;
- formation of a goiter on the right side of the thyroid gland;
- vitamin deficiency.
It is worth noting that pain on one side can also be caused by gastroenterological diseases, in which acidic gastric contents reflux into the esophagus, as well as overstrain of the laryngeal muscles.
In the vast majority of cases, if the throat hurts on one side during swallowing, then this is only the first clinical sign of one of the above ailments. This means that against its background a wide variety of symptom complexes characteristic of one or another provoking factor can develop.
The most common additional symptoms are:
- redness of the throat - in this case, patients complain that the throat hurts on one side and it hurts to swallow;
- increased body temperature;
- an increase in the volume of lymph nodes in the cervical and submandibular region;
- a feeling of a lump in the throat, which leads to disruption of the swallowing process and problems with the passage of food;
- foul odor from the mouth;
- the appearance of plaque on the throat and tonsils;
- hoarseness of voice;
- spread of pain to the ears, neck and jaw;
- nasal congestion and runny nose;
- cough and sore throat;
- labored breathing;
- red, yellow or white plaque on the tonsils;
- headaches and dizziness;
- decreased or complete lack of appetite;
- weakness and weakness;
- muscle pain;
- dry mouth and throat;
- discomfort and burning in the throat;
- strong thirst;
- body aches;
- abdominal pain and attacks of nausea ending in vomiting;
- the appearance of a specific rash on the body indicates that the reason why a person has difficulty swallowing saliva or food is pathogenic bacteria.
Red rash on the body of an adult
The above symptoms are just the main manifestations that may accompany pain when swallowing on one side. Depending on which ailment served as the source of the main symptom, the clinical picture will be supplemented by other symptoms.
In cases where it is very painful to swallow, you should seek qualified help from an otolaryngologist as soon as possible. Such a doctor will carry out primary diagnostic measures, prescribe general laboratory and instrumental examinations, and, if necessary, refer the patient for consultations with other clinicians.
- get acquainted with the medical history and life history of the patient - to search for both chronic pathological causes of the main symptom and sources not related to the course of any illness;
- carry out a thorough examination of the throat, tonsils and larynx using special instruments. This includes pharyngoscopy and laryngoscopy. In addition, palpation of the cervical and submandibular lymph nodes is necessary;
- conduct a detailed survey of the patient - to find out the first time of manifestation that the tonsil hurts on one side, as well as the presence and severity of additional symptoms.
In addition, at the stage of establishing a preliminary diagnosis, the following manipulations are carried out:
- general clinical blood test - to look for signs of an inflammatory or infectious process;
- blood biochemistry;
- general urine analysis;
- microscopic examination of feces;
- bacterial culture of urine and feces;
- taking a swab from the throat for microflora and sensitivity to antibiotics;
- Ultrasound and radiography;
- CT and MRI.
After this, if the factor why the throat hurts has not been established, the patient may be referred for additional examinations to the following specialists:
- neurologist;
- pediatrician;
- gastroenterologist;
- endocrinologist;
- dentist;
- infectious disease specialist;
- oncologist.
Depending on which clinician the patient sees, he will need to undergo specific laboratory tests and instrumental examinations.
To relieve only pain on one side of the throat, use:
- local anesthetic drugs, which may differ in pharmacological form. They can be sprays and lozenges, lozenges and rinsing solutions;
- folk medicine, which involves preparing medicinal decoctions for rinsing or ingestion at home.
Medicines for sore throat
Pain when swallowing can be eliminated with the help of the following medicinal herbs and plants:
- linden and fig;
- raspberries and rose hips;
- mint and lemon balm;
- chamomile and calendula;
- onion juice and garlic;
- sage and eucalyptus;
- blackcurrant and beet juice.
In parallel with the neutralization of pain, treatment is carried out for the disease that has caused the throat to become swollen and sore when swallowing on one side. Treatments that can be used include:
- antiseptic and antibacterial medicines - for infectious diseases;
- minimally invasive surgical operations - to open abscesses or remove a foreign object;
- physiotherapeutic procedures – if the cause is a cold. Often they are aimed at warming the throat;
- diet therapy - if the trigger is a gastrointestinal disease;
- surgical intervention – for the formation of benign tumors;
- chemotherapy and laser treatment – if the inability to swallow without pain is caused by oncology.
It is worth noting that the most gentle methods of therapy are selected for children and pregnant women.
To avoid a sore throat on one side, you should adhere to the following general preventive rules:
- completely give up bad habits;
- eat properly and balanced;
- prevent hypothermia of the body;
- maintain a rational work and rest schedule;
Causes
The main causes of stabbing pain in the larynx are:
- laryngeal injuries;
- presence of a foreign object in the throat;
- inflammatory processes;
- neuralgia and neuroses.
Colic in the throat and what it could be
The nasopharynx suffers most often. After all, a person inhales air, and it contains viruses or bacteria. Then they settle and reproduce. Reasons causing:
In order to begin treatment, you need to determine what is causing the sore throat. And for this they visit an otolaryngologist.
If we are talking about ARVI or a bacterial infection, then there are also accompanying symptoms:
- Severe runny nose.
- Temperature.
- Stitching pain in chest.
- Cough.
- Throat spasm when swallowing is difficult.
The worst situation is with tumors. They make breathing difficult and cause a feeling of a lump that the patient cannot swallow. Bloody discharge from the throat is also possible. If such signs occur, you should immediately consult a doctor and undergo additional examinations for malignant neoplasms. Only an oncologist can provide qualified assistance.
There are cases of injury. After all, it is easy to swallow a small piece of something hard, for example, a fish bone. This object can scratch the throat, even get stuck, then a constant tingling occurs. In such situations, you also cannot do without the help of a doctor.
To make a diagnosis, the otolaryngologist will conduct a thorough examination, find out the accompanying symptoms, and may refer you for additional examinations. Only after this is treatment prescribed. It is necessary to eliminate the reasons that cause a sore throat. Then the pain will quickly go away and there will be no complications.
Why does my throat hurt?
In winter, your throat often gets inflamed - either a sore throat, or an exacerbation of laryngitis, then your voice disappears for a long time. How to cure and prevent inflammatory throat diseases?
Why does my throat hurt?
Indeed, in winter we are all more susceptible to ENT diseases, because they are facilitated by low street temperatures and dry air in rooms with central heating.
Loud conversations, drinking cold drinks, ice cream and smoking in the cold, as well as sudden temperature changes when moving from cold to warm, are the main factors in the occurrence of inflammatory diseases of the throat. The body is more susceptible to them if the immune system is weakened due to fatigue and hypothermia, poor nutrition, and lack of vitamins in the diet. Throat diseases are provoked by the presence of chronic rhinitis, sinusitis, and deviated nasal septum in patients. Exposure to the body of chemical irritants, dust, vapors, gases can also provoke inflammatory diseases of the larynx.
Does your throat feel sore or sore?
Throat diseases are usually accompanied by many unpleasant sensations: soreness, tingling, pain and dryness, because there are many nerve endings on the mucous membrane of the pharynx.
Depending on the location of the inflammatory process, diseases of the larynx differ - for example, tonsillitis, or the well-known sore throat, occurs when the tonsils become inflamed.
When inflammation occurs in the pharynx, then we talk about pharyngitis, and if in the larynx, then we diagnose laryngitis. Of course, a doctor must diagnose diseases in order to prescribe correct and timely treatment, in the absence of which the disease can become chronic.
Smokers' companion - laryngitis
Let's talk a little more about the symptoms of the disease, which should be a signal to see a doctor. With laryngitis, this is usually a hoarse, rough or barely audible voice, a feeling of scratching pain in the throat, a dry cough, and then with expectoration of sputum, and in the chronic form - constant coughing.
Such inflammation of the mucous membrane of the larynx and vocal cords often accompanies the patient’s existing influenza, measles, scarlet fever and whooping cough.
Acute laryngitis treated in time usually goes away without complications, but if treatment is not started in a timely manner, organic damage to the vocal cords and, as a result, loss of voice may occur.
Chronic laryngitis, unfortunately, has long become an occupational disease for everyone who talks a lot by line of work - tour guides, lecturers, teachers, dispatchers, etc.
Nicotine also contributes to constant inflammation of the ligaments, which is why laryngitis is a frequent companion of heavy smokers.
After the flu - pharyngitis
The cause of inflammation of the mucous membrane of the pharynx, or pharyngitis, is most often caused by various bacteria, as well as influenza and ARVI viruses.
You can “identify” pharyngitis by its most characteristic symptoms - a dry cough, soreness and stabbing pain in the throat, which intensifies when swallowing and opening the mouth, or the feeling of a lump in the throat that cannot be swallowed. The throat with pharyngitis is usually red, the mucous membrane is covered with a film or purulent discharge.
Like laryngitis, this disease, if not treated in a timely manner, passes from an acute to a chronic form.
We are treated without complications
The most common inflammatory disease, which many patients may experience several times a year, is, of course, tonsillitis, or tonsillitis. It is most often caused by streptococcal bacteria, less commonly by influenza and acute respiratory infections viruses, and sometimes by chlamydia or fungi. Often this disease occurs as a complication after seasonal colds, especially if not treated in a timely manner.
There is a mild form of sore throat - catarrhal, in which only superficial inflammation of the glands occurs. The most severe form of tonsillitis is follicular, in which case the tonsils become inflamed and the follicles of the tonsils are damaged. Tonsillitis can be distinguished from other inflammatory diseases of the throat by the following symptoms:
• severe pain in the throat with “recoil” to the ears;
• purulent yellowish coating on the tonsils and tongue, bad breath;
• temperature increase up to 40 degrees.
Sore throat is also characterized by pain in muscles and joints, and in severe forms - pain in the heart and increased heart rate, as well as nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain. If it is not treated correctly, the disease can lead to diseases of the heart, kidneys, and joints.
Talk less and drink more
Antiviral or antimicrobial agents will quickly ease the symptoms of the disease and relieve a sore throat, depending on the type of pathogen that the doctor prescribes.
Antihistamines will also help alleviate the condition - they will relieve swelling of the mucous membranes, as well as multivitamins and immunomodulators to strengthen the body's defenses.
Physiotherapy is also indicated for inflammatory diseases of the throat - ultraviolet irradiation, microwave and other procedures.
Also useful: a warm compress on the neck, gargling and inhalation with the addition of herbal infusions and essential oils.
Of course, during treatment you should not smoke, drink alcohol, hot seasonings or spices - they can irritate the mucous membrane of the throat.
Rules for a healthy throat
• Treat infections promptly so that they do not become chronic.
• In the cold, try to talk or shout less, do not drink or eat outside at low temperatures.
• If you have chronic diseases of the ENT organs, stop smoking and drinking alcohol, and avoid being in smoky or dusty rooms.
• Temper yourself by gradually moving from contrasting foot baths to contrasting showers or cold douses.
• Constantly humidify the air in dry rooms, do regular wet cleaning in the apartment.
• Take multivitamins and immunomodulatory medications regularly to support your immunity.
Treatment
It is aimed at eliminating the underlying disease that causes the tingling sensation. Most often it is ARVI.
A person catches a virus and begins to get sick. Elimination does not require special measures. Proper care is enough. Methods to combat ARVI:
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You should not use antiviral drugs. They are not effective and put a strain on the kidneys.
When it comes to a bacterial infection, an antibiotic is added to the listed treatment. Most often, a sore throat can occur with a sore throat. The course is 5 days, however, there is antibacterial therapy for three days. But it all depends on what the doctor prescribes. Don't forget about intestinal medications. Lactiale, Bifiform and others are used.
Any treatment comes down to relieving pain symptoms, alleviating and eliminating the cause that caused them. But this should be done by a doctor, because if not treated correctly, many diseases can become chronic or cause severe complications.
Injuries and foreign bodies
The very first reason why acute stabbing pain in the throat area may occur is injury or a foreign body. Injury to the pharyngeal mucosa can be caused by dry hard food, bones (meat and fish), and various hard and sharp objects.
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Situations in which attempts are made to swallow something inedible, traumatic to the throat, occur very often, especially in childhood.
A cutting pain in the throat is a typical sign of injury, the symptoms of which develop acutely, simultaneously with a violation of the integrity of the mucous membrane. If the injury was caused, for example, by a fish bone, during the next swallowing movement while eating, a sharp pain will occur, the person will feel that he has a strong tingling sensation in his throat.
Increased pain and the feeling of a foreign body in the throat will be especially pronounced when swallowing. If not a bone, but a large piece of food gets into the pharynx or larynx, a cough will immediately appear, and in some cases suffocation may develop.
When a fish bone gets stuck in the throat, a person immediately experiences several symptoms that leave no doubt about the causes of the sudden pain. Read more about this problem and ways to help with it.
Here
If you have a throat injury, you must first remove the foreign object from the throat. If you are unable to do this on your own, you should immediately seek medical help. The insidiousness of such injuries is that over time the pain from them decreases, subsides, and is replaced by a slight tingling sensation, which creates the illusion of recovery for the patient.
However, if during an injury (cut, puncture, rupture), a foreign body (the same bone fragment) gets into the throat, a complication will develop within a few days.
An abscess will form around the foreign body in the soft tissue of the throat, which will cause an increase in body temperature, a sharp deterioration in the general condition, and the appearance of intense pain in the throat. Such an abscess requires surgical treatment with active anti-inflammatory and antibacterial therapy.
Folk remedies
To relieve tingling in the throat, use herbs and gargles. They eliminate both inflammation and pain.
Milk with sage has long been a popular remedy. You can drink it in unlimited quantities. Firstly, it is a large volume of warm liquid, which in itself is useful, secondly, it is a good anti-inflammatory agent, and thirdly, it relieves pain.
If someone does not like to drink sage, then they can gargle with it. The effect will be almost the same.
A solution of soda, salt and iodine is perfect for the same purposes. An excellent remedy for sore throat. Must be used every two hours. Relieves tingling, inflammation, sore throat. Just don’t use it very often so as not to dry out the mucous membrane, otherwise healing will be slower.
You can grate a few cloves of garlic and add it to the milk. Heat the mixture and drink three times a day. Firstly, this liquid contains a lot of vitamins, and secondly, it relieves pain and inflammation in the throat well. To improve the taste, add a spoonful of honey.
They take their husks under the bulbs and brew them in milk. This liquid is either drunk or gargled. This is an excellent anti-inflammatory medicine!
There are a lot of folk remedies for treating throat. They are selected individually. But you need to consult a doctor.