Sinusitis is a disease that requires complex treatment, consisting of the use of various medications and physical therapy methods. Today we will talk about drops for sinusitis, namely protargol.
The drug has excellent characteristics and is used for the treatment of various diseases associated with inflammatory processes in the nasal sinuses. Today we will talk about how Protargol works for sinusitis.
Composition and action
The main active ingredient is silver protein. In the composition of the drug, its amount is about two percent of the total volume. Silver molecules have a very powerful antiseptic effect.
This is why protargol is considered a very effective remedy for fighting infection and inflammation. In addition, silver is a hypoallergenic substance, which adds another plus to the benefits of the drug.
Let us highlight the main features of protargol:
- The drug loses its stability when exposed to sunlight. The medication can only be stored in a dark glass container, away from direct sunlight.
- The shelf life of the finished solution is one month. The solution is prepared according to a prescription at the pharmacy. Today you can buy the medicine in powder form and dilute it yourself, its name is Sialor.
In order for the drug to have a limited shelf life, it is prepared from a special powder consisting of synthesized protein. Proteins connect silver ions, while limiting their bonds with each other. In order to produce the drug, only purified, high-quality water is used.
When silver enters the nasal passages, metal molecules are released, which leads to the process of quickly eliminating the infection.
The use of protargol for sinusitis
The effect of protargol has been proven by many years of research and use. It is used in various branches of medicine. The drug shows maximum effect in inflammatory diseases of the maxillary sinuses and hearing organs; it is used in urology.
Advantages:
- If you follow the dosage regimen, the drug is not addictive
- Does not destroy gastrointestinal microflora
- Easy to use
- Has maximum effect in eliminating fungal and microbial inflammation
- Affordable price
- Available in pharmacies
A special feature of the medicine is the instability of silver molecules. They are not able to remain in a uniform state inside the solution for a long time, tending to merge into a single mass. Protargol is prepared in industrial pharmacies by mixing dry powder with distilled water. Creating a solution yourself is not recommended, as strict adherence to proportions is necessary.
Applicable:
- Acute inflammation of the nasal mucosa (rhinitis, sinusitis, sinusitis), diseases of the auditory tract (otitis) - use a 1-2% solution of Protargol. Protargol is administered for sinusitis by instilling 2-3 drops into the nose or ears.
- Inflammation of the urinary tract, urological diseases (cystitis, urethritis) - an adult is prescribed a 2% drug for washing the genitals; for children, the percentage of the solution is shown below.
- Inflammation of the mucous membranes of the eyes - use 1% protargol, instilled 3-4 times a day.
- Severe infectious lesions of the mucous membranes, with the formation of erosions - it is permissible to use a 5% solution.
Sinusitis is a disease caused by inflammation of the nasal sinuses, accompanied by difficulty breathing, congestion, discharge of pus, and pain around the nose. Sinusitis can be caused by microbes, streptococci, and fungi of various kinds. Protargol solution in this case will be an indispensable remedy. A 2% solution is prepared; children are recommended to make it 1%. The duration of treatment for sinusitis is on average 5-7 days.
Protargol is also used to prevent the development of inflammatory diseases, including sinusitis. Use a 1% solution, instilling it into each nasal sinus. Due to the formation of the film, the proliferation of microbes is prevented and the development of the disease is prevented.
Long-term practice shows that protargol for sinusitis is a very effective remedy for both children and adults. Symptoms of nasal congestion and swelling are eliminated, breathing improves.
Efficiency
In most cases, a medicine such as Protargol is prescribed for exacerbation of sinusitis. This is explained by the fact that the disease appears after various bacteria enter the maxillary sinuses. Doctors have conducted many studies on this topic, and have come to the conclusion that this drug is more effective if there are infections of bacterial origin.
In addition, Protargol can cope with fungal diseases. But there is one drawback - it does not fight viruses. Protargol has a positive effect on the condition of the nasal mucosa, so it is prescribed in such cases as:
- In order to cure a runny nose in its acute manifestation. This disease is characterized by blocked nasal passages, swelling in the mucous membrane and excessive mucus secretion. This sinusitis is mainly provoked by microbes, so the discharge is colorless and considered transparent.
- When a second infection occurs, the snot turns greenish. In such a situation, Protargol is prescribed. When using the product, swelling goes away and the inflammatory process is eliminated.
- The medicine has a mild effect on vasoconstriction, however, it does not cause habit and reduces the risk of complications. These drops can be used for a long time. To cure a persistent runny nose.
- Chronic sinusitis is divided into 2 types: in the first, hypotrophy occurs, and in the second, hemiatrophy of the mucous membranes of the nasal cavity occurs. In each situation, the product makes it possible to avoid changes in tissue texture, drying out of mucous membranes and the spread of microbes further along the nasal passages. The treatment process consists of several courses, each lasting about 10 days.
- In order to cure adenoiditis. This disease is accompanied by abundant growth of polyps that arise from lymph tissue. The disease becomes acute when bacteria settle on the membranes of the mucous walls of the sinuses. In this case, the product is used as a preventive measure.
Advantages of treatment with the drug, price and analogues
The main advantage of treating sinusitis with Protargol is that this drug is not an antibiotic. Therefore, it has a small list of contraindications. And there is no age limit in the treatment of sinusitis without antibiotics. The cost of the medicine varies between 140-211 rubles per package with 1 tablet and 10 ml of solvent.
- Sialor (Russia). Includes a kit for preparing a 2% protargol solution. Cost – 275 rubles.
- Protalor (Armenia). 2% colloidal silver solution. Sold in the form of drops in 15 ml bottles costing about 130-140 rubles.
- Lextor ( Armenia). 2% solution of protargol. Available in the form of a spray and drops in a 15 ml bottle. Cost – 150-160 rubles.
Protargol and children
Protargol for sinusitis and other types of sinusitis is a generalized drug that can be prescribed to both adults and children.
If the drug is prescribed to children, several factors must be taken into account:
- The medication is used in children from five years of age, at the moment when the snot turns green. In some cases, the medicine is prescribed to children over one year old, however, it is not worth dripping into the nose in such a situation - the nasal cavities are lubricated with the product. This method of applying the medicine allows you to protect the baby’s body from the side effects of the active substance.
- Before instilling these drops, it is necessary to completely clean the nasal passages. For older children, use a salt solution or furatsilin in the form of rinses. The nose is rinsed using a syringe. For small children, it is best to clean the nose with saline solution, followed by suctioning out the mucus using an aspirator.
- After the nasal passages have been cleansed, it is necessary to drip into each nostril the number of drops prescribed by the age-specific dosage indicated in the instructions for use.
The duration of treatment is one week. If your child has been diagnosed with sinusitis such as sinusitis, then the duration of treatment can be extended for another week.
How to treat with Protargol?
Protargol for bacterial rhinitis should be instilled into the nasal cavity.
If nasal breathing is impaired and a lot of secretions have accumulated in the nasal cavity, you should rinse your nose before using the silver proteinate solution. For this purpose, it is better to use an isotonic or hypertonic sodium chloride solution (for example, Humer, AquaMaris, Dolphin and other saline solutions). Hypertonic solutions, due to the difference in osmotic pressure, will better remove purulent and thick discharge. Sometimes, before instilling Protargol, it is recommended to use vasoconstrictor nasal drops, for example, Xylometazoline, Oxymetazoline and others. After these procedures, you should take 3-4 drops of silver proteinate into a pipette and drop them into each nasal passage. The frequency of use of the drug is 2-3 times a day, and the course of treatment, as a rule, should not exceed two weeks. Protargol should be used with extreme caution to treat children, especially young children.
We advise you to study: Evamenol - the simplest remedy for the simple treatment of a runny nose
Side effects
The product is quite safe and rarely causes side effects. Therapy with Protargol can be accompanied by various irritations of the nasal mucosa, burning, dryness and itching.
Other side effects are very rare, let’s highlight the main ones:
- loss of coordination and dizziness;
- migraine;
- craving for sleep;
- hives;
- allergy;
- anaphylactic shock.
If we talk about babies, the drug can lead to a feeling of nausea and even vomiting. In exceptional cases, Quincke's edema occurs - this is an allergic reaction.
Side effects are directly related to the fact that silver is considered a heavy metal and its accumulation leads to unpleasant reactions from the digestive system.
In addition, Protargol should not be used during pregnancy and breastfeeding. This is due to the fact that the product contains substances that are very sensitive to infants. You can use the drug during this period only if your doctor prescribes it.
Contraindications and side effects
After instillation into the nose, patients note the appearance of a bitter taste in the mouth, which quickly passes. If the recommended dose is exceeded, the following side effects may develop:
- dizziness and headache;
- dry mouth, nausea and vomiting;
- swelling of the nasal mucosa (breathing becomes more difficult);
- slight increase in temperature (within subfebrile values from 37.1 to 38.0 o C);
- allergic reactions (skin rash, itching, urticaria).
Contraindicated for women during the lactation period and during pregnancy. The product should also not be used by people who are hypersensitive to the components of the drug.
Analogues of the product
Currently, Protargol has become more accessible. It can be purchased not in liquid form, but in powder form. You can dilute it at the time necessary for you. This product is called Sialor. However, its price is almost seven times higher. The composition of Sialor is similar to Protargol.
The package with the product contains a tablet for dissolution, purified liquid and a dark bottle. To use the drug, these components should be mixed. Otherwise, the drug does not have any special differences from the original protargol; the difference lies only in its ease of use and availability for purchase.
Now you know what a medicine like Protargol is and how it helps with sinusitis. The product is used only as prescribed by a doctor after a thorough examination and establishment of an accurate diagnosis.
