People suffering from inflammation of the maxillary sinuses are interested in how long it takes to treat sinusitis. We are talking about a disease that is accompanied by inflammation of the upper sinuses and corresponding symptoms, causing a lot of trouble for the patient and seriously worsening his quality of life.
As a rule, the treatment process turns out to be quite lengthy: although the earlier the first signs of the disease are detected, the greater the chances of coping with it without complications and without delay.
If treatment for sinusitis is not started promptly, there is a risk of dangerous complications.
Duration of therapy
How long does it take to treat sinusitis? The reasons for prolonged therapy of this inflammation may be:
- impaired functions of the nasal anastomosis;
- poor quality ventilation;
- a large accumulation of pus.
All this contributes to the active development of pathogenic microflora in the body, as a result of which the medicinal treatment process is delayed.
In addition, the underlying cause of the disease is important. It is likely that it will form quickly and develop rapidly - especially when it comes to acute sinusitis.
How many days does it take to treat sinusitis? This is influenced by a number of factors, including character as well as shape. It is known that sinusitis can be:
- catarrhal – considered relatively mild and lasts almost a month;
- purulent - can be accompanied by serious consequences and lasts longer than three weeks.
How successful a particular form of treatment will be depends on:
- what medications the doctor will choose;
- what dosage and frequency of administration will be prescribed;
- characteristics of the patient's body.
An advanced disease often has to be actively fought for six weeks or longer.
Regardless of the form, the patient feels very bad, cannot lead a normal life, and experiences noticeable discomfort. That is why ignoring the symptoms of the inflammatory process is simply impossible. It is better to seek medical help even at the initial signs of the disease.
Even a mild form of sinusitis will have to be treated for at least two weeks
Duration of treatment for the disease
So, how many weeks or days does it take to treat sinusitis with antibiotics? How long will it take a patient to get back into shape after a serious illness? He will have to undergo antibiotic treatment for at least 5 days. They can be prescribed in tablets or in injection form. Much depends on the complexity of the particular case. At the same time, washings and “cuckoos” are carried out. If the patient has a high temperature, rinsing is not advisable. You must first achieve a reduction in temperature indicators and their normalization. Usually, within a day after starting to take antibiotics, a positive effect from their effects is observed. But this does not mean that treatment can be stopped prematurely. It definitely needs to be completed. We can say that a mild form of catarrhal sinusitis can be treated in 5-7 days.
If acute sinusitis is accompanied by the release and accumulation of pus in the paranasal sinuses, then the treatment process lasts a little longer. The doctor needs to make sure that the inflammatory process is completely eliminated. Sometimes, for this purpose, after completing a course of one type of antibiotics, other medications with other active ingredients are prescribed. This is necessary if the causative agents of the infection are several types of bacteria. Proper treatment leads to the fact that after 10-14 days the patient is healthy.
Catarrhal form
How long does it take to treat catarrhal sinusitis?
First of all, this disease must be correctly diagnosed, which allows the doctor to correctly prescribe treatment. By following all the instructions, you will recover relatively quickly (within two to three weeks).
Based on its symptoms, the catarrhal form can easily be confused with colds or flu. This is the insidiousness of inflammation, because if you start treating it like a cold, it will only worsen the disease.
All this speaks to the importance of obtaining a qualified diagnosis, which often involves not only taking an anamnesis, but also an examination by a doctor, as well as undergoing examinations.
During the therapeutic course, it is important to monitor temperature readings, as well as overall well-being.
In cases where a visit to a doctor is made a week after the initial signs of the inflammatory process appear, it is likely that one will have to deal with complications and uncontrollable consequences.
You cannot delay the treatment of catarrhal sinusitis, otherwise you will encounter complications
How long can sinusitis be treated without a puncture?
The catarrhal stage is treated without a puncture. The therapeutic course at this stage includes local agents designed to eliminate swelling and mucus. These are drops or sprays:
- Otrivin;
- Sanorin;
- Vibrocil.
The nose is washed with sea salt. Physiotherapeutic procedures are also used during treatment. There is no need for hospitalization. With timely and correct intervention, relief should occur within a week.
If this does not happen, antibacterial drugs are prescribed. Then the risk increases that the disease may become purulent. In this case, recovery from the disease will take a longer period.
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Purulent form
How long does it take to treat sinusitis? It is important to understand that the purulent form of inflammation, which becomes chronic, begins primarily due to the long interval from the onset of the disease to the receipt of treatment.
If positive results cannot be achieved a week after the prescribed drug therapy, you should again contact a medical specialist who will adjust the treatment.
Naturally, dealing with a chronic process is much more difficult than dealing with an acute one. It will take at least six weeks. Moreover, all this time the patient should be closely monitored by a doctor. All treatment instructions must be followed.
The duration of treatment for catarrhal form, as already indicated, is three weeks. You can understand that you have managed to cope with the disease by:
- normalization of temperature indicators;
- disappearance of redness of the mucous membrane;
- no pain when pressing on the bridge of the nose;
- reduction of facial swelling;
- eliminating nasal congestion and normalizing breathing.
How long to treat purulent sinusitis? This therapeutic course takes at least a month. But by following all medical instructions, you minimize the possibility of complications and speed up recovery.
Here are the symptoms that indicate a patient’s speedy recovery:
- the headache along the bridge of the nose ceases, pain in the frontal sinus area, as well as between the eyebrows, disappears;
- swelling is reduced and facial color is normalized;
- manages to get rid of nasal congestion;
- the consistency of the discharge becomes less thick (later it stops altogether);
- the unpleasant odor from the oral cavity disappears;
- the sense of smell returns;
- breathing through your nose becomes much easier;
- temperature indicators are normalized.
During recovery, bad breath goes away
. The patient's condition may become more complicated if the pus that has accumulated in the sinus flows into neighboring organs. In such cases it is impossible to do without surgical intervention, and the general course of therapy will be delayed.
If there are no such complications, that is, the situation is more positive, the patient should feel better ten days after the treatment process has begun.
In general, the otolaryngologist carefully monitors the patient’s condition throughout the therapeutic course and, if necessary, adjusts the treatment by prescribing new drugs, changing the dosage or frequency of administration.
Normalization of temperature is one of the first signs of recovery
How dangerous is sinusitis and how to treat it?
Answers:
Lenor
Sinusitis is an inflammatory disease that can be caused by an untreated cold, rotten tooth, deviated nasal septum, allergic rhinitis, infections and congenital anomalies of the nasal cavity. In a word, only those who are not sick, or at least treated in a timely manner, are protected from sinusitis. Sinusitis is also called sinusitis and is an inflammation of the maxillary sinuses. The maxillary cavities are small caves that connect to the nasal cavity. For one of the reasons already described, the infection penetrates the maxillary sinus, settles on the mucous membrane (or penetrates with the blood) and causes inflammation. Outwardly, everything resembles a common runny nose, which does not go away for a long time. Only a doctor can determine that it is sinusitis. Although the symptoms resemble the flu, there are still differences. During sinusitis, the nasal mucosa swells so much that it closes the lumen leading into the nasal cavity, it becomes difficult to breathe, pressure and temperature rise, headaches begin, appetite deteriorates, the patient feels weak, at this time you should be alerted by pain around the eyes and nose. Finally, the main symptom of sinusitis appears - mucus from the nose turns into viscous pus. If sinusitis is not treated, then the bone may become inflamed along with the mucous membrane, although timely treatment of sinusitis can prevent this. How to treat sinusitis? In the initial stages, antihistamines and antibiotics help, and you can rinse your nose with an antiseptic solution. But sinusitis cannot be left untreated; it never goes away on its own, and if treatment is started, acute sinusitis will become chronic. When sinusitis is advanced, medications no longer help, then the doctor punctures the sinus and pumps out the pus. The procedure is unpleasant, but effective. However, modern methods reduce discomfort to a minimum and do without punctures - this is laser therapy. The doctor rinses the maxillary cavities from pus and then treats them with a laser, which relieves inflammation. After the first procedure, it becomes much easier to breathe; after the seventh procedure, the sinusitis goes away completely. What should you do to prevent sinusitis? First of all, treat your teeth in a timely manner; pus from the teeth can enter the bloodstream and cause not only sinusitis, but also many other unpleasant diseases. Exercise and eat healthy foods. Your immunity is a reliable rebuff to sinusitis. Go to the doctor immediately!!!!
Marina SPb
treated by a doctor after diagnosis
Nasya
It depends on the nature of the sinusitis. If it is purulent, then the consequences can be disappointing. Go to a good otolaryngologist (ENT) URGENTLY. Most likely, you will have to make punctures.
Lynn
It is dangerous due to tumors in the brain, but they form after time (years). So you can have time to do a regular puncture under anesthesia. )))
ija
It is dangerous because pus can spill and cause blood poisoning. Therefore, heating is dangerous. Homeopaths treat him. And in a regular clinic they will offer antibiotics, and in extreme cases, a puncture.
IrisFlora
Sinusitis is an inflammation of the maxillary paranasal sinus that occurs as a complication of acute runny nose, flu, measles, scarlet fever and other infectious diseases. The paranasal sinuses are formations in the form of small caves that communicate with the nasal cavity. Another name for this formation is the maxillary sinus, or maxillary sinus (novolat. sinus Highmori [source?]). The main cause of sinusitis is infection - bacteria or viruses enter the maxillary sinus through the nasal cavity or through the blood and cause an inflammatory process. [edit] Complications The most dangerous thing that chronic purulent sinusitis can cause is meningitis (inflammation of the meninges). In addition, there is a danger of diseases such as myocarditis, kidney damage, and sinusitis can serve as a source of generalized infection. [edit] Diagnosis of sinusitis The diagnosis is made on the basis of clinical data and the results of radiography or computed tomography of the paranasal sinuses, based on anamnesis. [edit] Treatment of sinusitis The basis for the occurrence of sinusitis is swelling of the mucous membrane, which blocks the anastomosis between the maxillary sinus and the nasal cavity. Therefore, the main treatment should be aimed at combating swelling of the nasal mucosa - it is necessary to ensure a good outflow of discharge from the sinuses. When treating sinusitis, conservative (medicinal) and surgical methods are used. Drug treatment of sinusitis must necessarily be based on local procedures - the use of drops, sprays, inhalers that can eliminate swelling of the mucous membrane. Vasoconstrictor drugs include: Tizin, Nazivin, Sanorin, Nazol, Galazolin, Dlynos. For sinusitis, it is necessary to adhere to certain rules for pouring medicinal liquids into the nose. The patient should lie on his side, and then drip vasoconstrictor drops into the half of the nose on which the patient is lying - the drops should fall on the side wall of the nose. You should remain in this position for at least 5 minutes. Then you should turn to the other side and repeat the procedure with the other half of the nose. Only after using these drops can you instill others that have an antibacterial, anti-inflammatory or analgesic effect. Antibacterial drugs (preferably cephalosporins) and antihistamines (Claritin, Telfast, etc.) are also used in treatment. Rinse the nose with antiseptic solutions (for example, furatsilin). Physiotherapy procedures include such techniques as ultraviolet irradiation of the nasal cavity, UHF on the paranasal sinuses, etc. Homeopathic medicines effectively promote complex treatment, enhancing the protective properties of the body and changing the body’s reaction in the direction necessary for healing. According to statements not confirmed by rigorous scientific research, homeopaths have in their arsenal remedies that reduce inflammation, accelerate suppuration and rejection of necrotic masses, change the nature of secretions, and stimulate the immune system. A puncture (puncture) is done in order to pump out pus from the sinus, rinse the sinus, and then inject antibiotics and anti-inflammatory drugs into it. This procedure is accompanied by unpleasant sensations, but its effectiveness is very high. Currently, after a puncture, special tubes are installed in the sinus - catheters, through which the sinus can be washed daily. When using this method, the patient recovers very quickly. But everything has its own indications, and in the initial stages of sinusitis it is not always necessary to perform a puncture; you can get by with rinsing the nose. Sinusitis should be treated under the supervision of an otolaryngologist (ENT doctor).
Kapris
ne nado delatj nikakix prokolow. poloskajnos morskoj solju nikakogo gajmorita ne budet
Igor
dangerous due to possible complications. For example, meningitis...
Olga Bezuglova
Effective (VERY) treatment of sinusitis: sessions of the Piokal mask (https://piokal.ru/index.php?categoryID=79) + Rihitol instilled into the nose (https://piokal.ru/index.php?categoryID=84). A friend of mine used this method to cure sinusitis, which she had suffered from for 15 years; she was given punctures several times. But everything came back. After treatment in the described way (within a month her headaches completely stopped and her nose began to breathe), more than three years have passed - there have been no relapses.
Mila Krokova
Sinusitis must be treated, otherwise it can become chronic. The drug Cinnabsin helped me. I took it for 2 weeks and was completely cured. My runny nose went away and my breathing became easier.
TAKE
Puncture treatment will not help 100%. Can be cured without drugs. Just rinse your nose every day 3 times a day with a weak saline solution (200 grams is enough) with the addition of one drop of iodine - do this for a month and you will see the result. When it gets better, take a cotton swab and spread it on the honey (that is, not the honey that is sold in the store, but the one that is soaked in propolis and you squeeze it out), carefully and in a thin layer, spread it on the walls of the nose (it is better to spread it deeper, but fine). For the procedure with honey, the nasal cavity must be at least clean; it is advisable to apply honey warm, it also helps to relax the walls of the nose when they swell and close the passage. That's all :).
Treatment with antibiotics
How long is sinusitis treated with antibiotics? Typically, these medications are used when:
- the bacterial origin of the inflammation has been reliably diagnosed;
- a secondary bacterial infection has been added to the viral infection;
- complications of the disease develop.
However, sinusitis of allergic and fungal origin is never treated with antibiotic drugs. On the contrary, by taking such medications in these cases, you risk harming yourself.
Diagnosis of inflammation, which will need to be treated with antibiotics, is possible with the help of examinations, tests, x-rays and CT scans.
Never try to diagnose yourself. In essence, this is not a diagnosis, but “fortune telling by chamomile,” which will result in the prescription of medications that are not at all necessary.
Only a qualified doctor can prescribe such medications, also prescribing their correct dosage, frequency of administration and course of treatment. It is very important not to stop taking antibiotics ahead of time, that is, until the end of the initially prescribed course (even if you have already felt better), otherwise a relapse of the disease is possible.
Sinusitis can be treated with antibiotics, but the medications must be prescribed by a doctor.
How long does sinusitis last and how long does it take to go away if you resort to the use of antibacterial medications? Perhaps, among other medications aimed at treating this inflammation, they are considered the most powerful and, accordingly, help to cope with the disease more quickly.
Antibiotics help to achieve the discharge of accumulated discharge with pus - in particular, decongestants and vasoconstrictors are taken for this purpose. Mucolytics help thin thick mucus. Antiseptics are used to wash and treat the cavity.
Traditionally, probiotics are also prescribed, which help avoid fungal infections and other complications, since they normalize the microflora disturbed by the use of antibacterial medications.
Finally, the use of these agents is possible when treating a cavity during operations such as puncture, pit procedure, and laser therapy.
How many days does it take to treat inflammation of the maxillary sinuses with antibiotics? This is determined by many factors, including:
- nature of the disease;
- prescribed medications, their dosage and frequency of administration;
- individual characteristics of the patient.
Usually, after ten days the patient should feel significantly better, although this will not yet be a complete recovery (and therefore you cannot stop treatment even if you feel better).
When treated with antibiotics, the patient should feel much better already on the tenth day
What to do with purulent inflammation?
This refers to the advanced stages of the body’s protective-adaptive reaction, which is aimed at eliminating the pathogenic stimulus. It won’t be possible to cope here in just a few weeks; we’ll have to bring in “heavy artillery.” If you know exactly how long sinusitis lasts, i.e. How long ago did signs of illness first appear, be sure to tell the doctor this, which will help to establish the diagnosis as accurately as possible. The acute phase is recognized by the following signs:
- physical suffering is felt in the head, and especially between the eyebrows;
- when tilted down they become more intense;
- swelling is noticeable on the bridge of the nose, the whole face may turn red and swelling may occur;
- cloudy exudate secreted from the nasal passages, emits a specific odor, is characterized by a greenish tint, thick state;
- the ability to recognize odors is partially/completely lost, the nose is mostly “clogged”;
- an increase in body temperature above 39 degrees Celsius.
When such symptoms appear, it is difficult not to consult a doctor; moreover, delay is dangerous. In this situation, the relevant question is not only how long it takes to treat sinusitis, but also how difficult it is. During the treatment period, the patient has to experience pain and other unpleasant symptoms. Minor relief is felt after at least 10 days of active therapeutic intervention.
The danger of purulent sinusitis lies in the ability of the cloudy exudate formed in the maxillary sinuses to spread to other internal organs, and not only to nearby ones. This increases the risk of new foci of inflammation.
In order to prevent dangerous consequences, at the initial stage, purulent sinusitis is treated inpatiently, under the strict supervision of a specialized doctor. In principle, the treatment process is similar to that provided for catarrhal form, but stronger drugs are used. Many people are especially interested in how long sinusitis can be treated with antibiotics, which is not surprising, because antibacterial therapy requires special monitoring by a doctor.
I would like to briefly describe the causes of inflammation of the sinuses, knowing about which you will have a chance to prevent the disease. How long it takes to treat sinusitis and how it happens depends to some extent on its cause. It may be an abnormal structure of the nasopharynx (for example, a deviated septum, adenoids, enlargement of the inferior turbinates), irrational use of antibiotics, or the presence of resistant strains of bacteria in the body. Exposure to unfavorable external factors, frequent allergies, chronic infectious diseases - all this can also be considered the causes of the pathological condition. This also includes some dental problems.
Allergic form
How long does sinusitis of allergic origin last? The peculiarity of the presented disease is associated with the absence of microflora, which could be the causative agent of inflammation. The basis of this process is a peculiar reaction of the body involved in allergens.
For proper therapy, it is necessary to accurately determine the allergen, first of all, and get rid of it. Often serious difficulties arise with such diagnostics.
Therefore, they resort to specific hyposensitization: during this procedure, different allergens are deliberately introduced into the body, thus determining which of them the person is most sensitive to. The therapeutic process is carried out in the same way - with regular administration of the allergen, sensitivity decreases. It is clear that this is not a short-term process - sometimes it continues for several years. Traditionally, the procedure is performed every two weeks for six years.
Now you understand how long it takes to fight such inflammation. But we are talking about a complete recovery, and pronounced symptoms can be relieved over the course of several weeks of treatment.
The allergic form is treated individually - this is not at all the case when a diagnosis and treatment can be prescribed based on one description of symptoms on the Internet. The doctor must independently examine the patient and refer him, if necessary, to undergo various examinations.
People who decide to self-medicate are only harming themselves. It often happens that, without understanding the nature of sinusitis, they begin to treat the allergic form with antibiotics, resulting in the development of fungus as a complication and other troubles.
Only a doctor can prescribe the correct treatment and tell you how many days it should take.
Chronic allergic sinusitis can sometimes be treated for several years
The importance of timely diagnosis
Bacterial sinusitis is a disease that is relatively easy to cure with timely initiation of therapy. Unfortunately, many patients ignore the first symptoms, which causes many complications in the future. In the first days of the disease, the immune system is at the peak of its activity, but it is not always able to overcome pathogenic microflora.
The use of specialized agents that will help inhibit the activity of bacteria and their enzymes will help overcome the disease in the first days. However, to receive adequate therapy, it is necessary to consult a medical specialist who will help make the correct diagnosis and calculate the dosage of medications. Otherwise, the pharmacological load on the cardiovascular and hepato-biliary systems can be fatal.
Self-medication of patients poses an even greater danger. Some patients prefer to take antibiotics on their own unsupervised, which leads to a decrease in their effectiveness. Moreover, ineffective treatment over a long period of time can lead to the transition of acute sinusitis to chronic.
Chronic sinusitis is one whose duration exceeds six months. If it develops, changes in the structure of the mucous and submucosal layers occur at the cellular level due to the action of bacteria and constant inflammation. In this case, treatment with antibiotics becomes ineffective at all, since surgical intervention is required.
Despite the fact that it is impossible to accurately say how long it will take for the unpleasant symptoms of sinusitis to disappear, we can say with confidence how long bacterial sinusitis is treated with antibiotics. The standard course of treatment is 7 - 10 days.
Odontogenic form
How long does it take to treat odontogenic sinusitis in adults? This disease can be dealt with by treating its root cause, that is, by solving the dental problem that led to the inflammatory process in the maxillary sinuses.
Yes, first of all, everything should be aimed at treating the teeth of the upper row, and only then should one begin to remove facial swelling and remove accumulated mucus along with pus.
It’s clear that you won’t be able to achieve positive results in a couple of days. But in more or less simple cases, it is possible to cope in three to four weeks, although a rehabilitation course may subsequently be needed.
The cause of odontogenic sinusitis is dental disease
Features of therapy in the initial stages
So, how many days does it take to treat sinusitis of the catarrhal type? If you go to the hospital in time, where the doctor takes a responsible approach to determining the cause of the ailment and prescribes effective therapy, it will take no more than 20 days. But! In order to suspect sinus inflammation at the initial stage, you need to know the symptoms indicating a pathological process. The main symptoms of the disease state include:
- redness of the nasal mucosa;
- severe swelling in the area where the bridge of the nose is located;
- constant congestion of the nasal passages;
- release of liquid mucus from the external respiratory organ, and in large quantities;
- hyperthermia - there is a slight increase in body temperature within 37-38 degrees Celsius. But it lasts a long time, almost the entire treatment period.
Is sinusitis curable? Of course, it can be treated, and in most cases successfully. This means provided that you consult a doctor at the initial stage of its development. The catarrhal variety of this disease is not much different from the common cold. The only difference is that a respiratory disease does not require special treatment and goes away on its own within a few days, but this will not happen with sinusitis.
Remember, how long it will take to treat sinusitis in adults is determined by how much time has passed from the moment the first signs of the disease appear until the patient seeks medical help. If this is no more than a week, then there is a high probability that you will get rid of the disease without consequences. In case of a long interval, the risk of complications due to the appearance of pus increases.
Therapeutic therapy for catarrhal inflammation of the nasal sinuses involves the use of local remedies, for example, vasoconstrictor drops and sprays. With their help, it is possible to relieve swelling and reduce the production of secretions by cells. If the doctor has determined that sinusitis is the result of an allergic reaction of the body to an irritant, then an antihistamine is prescribed. Its function is to relieve swelling, which ensures the unhindered release of pathologically formed mucus.
There is no need to get hung up on how much sinusitis is treated, just follow the doctor’s recommendations and you will soon get rid of the disease. He may also recommend at-home rinses using a solution of water and sea salt. If prescribed by a medical professional, you can also undergo a course of physical therapy, for example, quartz or UHF (exposure to a high-frequency electromagnetic field on the body).
The fight against childhood sinusitis
How many days does it take to treat sinusitis in children? In principle, the situation is the same as in adults. But one should take into account the fact that children’s immunity is noticeably weaker compared to the defenses of an adult’s body. In addition, not all powerful medications that could have a positive effect on the situation - especially antibiotics - are indicated for use in this case.
All these are factors that prolong the disease and complicate the healing process. The doctor must take them into account, and therefore:
- prescribes only those medications that can be taken by the child in safe doses;
- focuses on herbal medicine and home physiotherapy;
- prescribes immunomodulating agents that will strengthen the immune system.
It is important to monitor the child’s condition throughout the course of treatment and, if there is no improvement or complications suddenly begin, consult a doctor again.
As is the case with adults, if there is no desired effect from drug treatment, the doctor is forced to resort to more radical methods: laser therapy, balloon sinuplasty, pit procedure, and surgery.
Sinusitis in children is more difficult to treat due to the weakness of children's immunity
How long does it take for sinusitis to go away? - alas, if you deliberately decided to find out the answer about a specific case, no article will help you. Only a qualified otolaryngologist will examine you, review the test results and monitor the treatment process.
Advanced stage treatment process
As you probably already understood, it is difficult to say unambiguously how long it takes to treat sinusitis, because it depends on the extent of the process, the individual characteristics of the patient and other factors. The basis of treatment for this disease, namely its complicated form, is an antibiotic. Third generation drugs are usually used.
- Cephalosporins - provide high bacterial activity against pathogenic microorganisms, reaching maximum concentration directly in the mucous membranes of the maxillary sinus. If we compare them with other antibiotics, the likelihood of an allergic reaction to cephalosporins is minimal.
- Macrolides have not only a bacteriostatic, but also a bactericidal effect; the active substance is able to fight extracellular and intracellular pathogens. Such drugs are often used in relation to patients who are allergic to members of the penicillin group. The tablets are easy to use.
- Protected type penicillins are characterized by a wide spectrum of action, relative safety for pregnant and lactating women, and can be used for young children. Representatives of this group are active even against bacteria that produce enzymes that destroy regular penicillin.
How many days sinusitis is treated also depends on whether an integrated approach to therapy is provided. This refers to the additional use of drugs such as mucolytics. They stimulate the functional activity of the epithelial tissue of the respiratory tract, which facilitates the passage of pathologically formed secretions from the sinuses. Such drugs are allowed to be used both in the treatment of adults and children. Antihistamine therapy is also carried out; in severe cases, glucocorticosteroids can be prescribed for intranasal use.
Information about how many people suffer from sinusitis is important to some extent, but it is even more important to know about its characteristic symptoms and effective treatment methods.
Treatment of catarrhal sinusitis
Any treatment of sinusitis is preceded by a diagnosis that allows one to establish the form of the disease and the severity of its course. Already during the examination, the attending physician can determine the timing of the course of therapy.
Any treatment for sinusitis is preceded by diagnosis.
The duration of treatment for the acute (catarrhal) form of the pathology also depends on how quickly the patient sought help:
- Within 4-6 days after the first symptoms appear. In this case, sick leave for sinusitis is issued for approximately one week.
- Within 7-10 days.
After this period, there is a high probability of secondary infection, and therefore treatment will take a long time.
In the first 10-12 days after detection of the disease, the patient is prescribed:
- vasoconstrictor drops,
- antihistamines,
- washing,
- physiotherapy.
Snoop, Naphthyzin Examples of sprays and drops
If no improvement is observed within the specified period, then sinusitis must be treated with antibiotics. The positive effect of such drugs is observed one day after the start of antibacterial therapy. The course of treatment in this case is 7-10 days, depending on the individual characteristics of the patient and the severity of the lesion.
Under favorable circumstances (timely treatment and correct diagnosis), therapy for the catarrhal form of sinusitis takes about a week.
Symptoms
To make the correct diagnosis and develop subsequent treatment, the otolaryngologist carefully studies all the symptoms of the disease, using objective and subjective methods. Therefore, if there is a suspicion that some kind of inflammatory process is occurring in the body (especially in the cavities of the skull), you should go to the hospital and undergo an examination. The duration and success of the recovery process largely depends on the timely detection of the disease and the beginning of its adequate therapy.
Misinterpretation of symptoms, characteristic of self-medication, can lead to an advanced stage of the disease and its subsequent chronicity.
The most noticeable symptoms of maxillary sinusitis are:
- Increased body temperature ranging from 37-37.5 degrees in the initial stage or in the chronic form of the disease during remission to 39 degrees in acute purulent form. In this case, fever and chills are often observed.
- Constant runny nose. The color of the discharge can change from white at the initial stage, to green and yellow in the presence of a purulent component. Blowing your nose does not improve the situation, since mucus is constantly removed from the affected accessory chamber. In the sluggish form, there is always a “strip of pus” in the nasal cavity from under the middle concha. Traditional medicines do not provide the required effect.
- The nose is stuffy alternately on one side or the other. Nasal breathing becomes very difficult, the patient begins to breathe through the mouth, which makes the mouth feel constantly dry. Snoring appears, which interferes with proper sleep and can lead to insomnia.
- A feeling of fullness and pressing (sometimes throbbing) pain in the affected sinuses. It intensifies when palpating and tilting the head forward.
- Headache, which tends to radiate to the teeth, forehead, and ears. Sometimes it is of a non-localized diffuse nature.
- Cough in which expectorants do not work. It develops due to the constant flow of exudate with pus down the walls of the throat.
- Swelling of the tissues around the eyes and eyelids.
- Nasal voice.
- Signs of general intoxication: muscle aches, fatigue, weakness, decreased ability to work, a feeling of pressure in the ears.
If treatment is not started in a timely manner and the acute form of sinusitis becomes chronic, the duration of treatment may increase several times.
Symptoms of acute sinusitis include:
- pain in the cheek area under the eyes;
- pain in the orbital region;
- pressure on teeth and toothache;
- headache;
- pain when tilting the head forward (the pain “radiates” to the back of the head and forehead; the nature of the sensation resembles the pain of a migraine; as a rule, the pain intensifies in the evening);
- difficulty breathing through the nose;
- a feeling of continuous nasal congestion (it may be accompanied by itching, sneezing, dryness);
- the nature of the mucous discharge helps determine the severity of the disease (transparent discharge in a mild form of the disease and thick green discharge in a purulent form);
- bad odor from the nose and mouth (the nose and pharynx are connected to each other; with sinusitis, pus accumulates in the sinuses and causes bad breath; it is difficult to get rid of it, even after brushing your teeth);
- eyes become watery;
- nasality appears in the voice;
- impaired sense of smell;
- high body temperature from 37.5 to 39°C - the body’s response to the presence of infection;
- increased fatigue, decreased appetite, sleep problems;
- swelling of the eyelids, cheekbones, and areas near the nose;
- pain when pressing on the area where the sinuses are located.
There are a large number of causes of sinusitis, including:
- infection of the nasopharynx with viruses and pathogenic bacteria;
- untreated cold;
- hypothermia, drafts;
- weakened immune system;
- inflammation of the upper teeth and poor oral hygiene;
- deviated nasal septum;
- injuries to the wall of the maxillary sinus;
- violation of the secretory function of the glands;
- the appearance of polyps;
- allergic reactions.
Inflammation of the maxillary sinuses of an odontogenic nature (due to dental problems) is also eliminated in a short time after the intervention of an appropriate specialist - a dentist. It is impossible to say how long to treat sinusitis of allergic origin, since it directly depends on the possibility or impossibility of identifying and eliminating the allergen.
However, the most common cause of the development of pathology is untreated rhinitis or an advanced cold. Initially, with an ordinary acute respiratory viral infection, along with air currents, pathogenic organisms enter not only the nasopharynx, but also all paranasal sinuses, including the maxillary sinuses.
Therefore, ARVI, as a rule, is accompanied by the appearance of mucus in the maxillary sinuses, which can be seen on an x-ray or according to the results of a computed tomography scan. However, the presence of exudate (discharge) in the sinuses does not in itself indicate the development of sinusitis. Correct and timely treatment of a cold relieves the patient of a runny nose and swelling of the mucous membrane, which, in turn, allows the normal functioning of the maxillary sinuses to be restored and promotes the outflow of mucus from them.
That is, if the patient does not have specific symptoms and signs of a bacterial infection, then no special treatment is required. If, as a result of a complication of ARVI, a person begins to develop bacterial (purulent) sinusitis, then in this case intensive therapy prescribed by a specialist will be needed.
The clinical picture of sinusitis is expressed by the following symptoms:
- nasal congestion that does not go away with the use of standard remedies;
- impaired sense of smell;
- green or yellow nasal discharge;
- pressure and pain in the area of the maxillary sinuses, which intensifies when the head is tilted forward;
- dull aching headache;
- increased body temperature;
- lack of appetite.
How long does it take to treat sinusitis?
Answers:
lorin
all life. with endless punctures.
_AlEkS_
The duration of treatment for sinusitis depends on the type of sinusitis, the state of the immune system, and the reasons that led to the development of sinusitis.
Kashirina Ksenia
this is a chronic disease. either symptoms (runny nose) are treated, or surgically (removal of “bad” fluid from the maxillary sinuses)
Alexei
a dozen punctures with rinsing and 20 x 3 cubes of modern antibiotics will get you back on your feet in 10 days
jcher
I’ve had this kind of garbage all my life, I don’t recommend piercing after a piercing, it’s even worse, I still suffer with one nostril when the sheet is constantly clogged and my forehead hurts. The best medicine is hot salt in a rag to warm up the feather nose and a glass of warm water, 1 or 2 teaspoons of salt and instill and rinse your nose, you can look on the Internet for homemade recipes for this infection
Evgeny Andreev
Bro, one morning I saw in a program like “health” a girl decided to try, following their advice, to get rid of sinusitis... in short... she quit smoking, did some breathing exercises, and the pharmacy sells some kind of crap for rinsing the nose (like saline solution in one nostril you pour it in, and it flows out of the other and vice versa) in short, she screamed that she was afraid of the operation and decided to try... after three months she felt good, her head stopped hurting, etc. Try it really, if you smoke a hundred pounds you have to quit, the cigarette smoke corrodes the nasal mucosa and because of this nothing will help... only complex)) ) GOOD LUCK!!!
Alena Belotelova
11 years ago I had sinusitis, but in an advanced form. I thought I was dying. They put me in the hospital, gave me a puncture, after which I immediately felt better - the terrible headaches stopped. We administered a course of antibiotics and after that there were no problems. I then talked to an elderly man; he had been getting punctures every year since he was young. Apparently, it really all depends on lifestyle and health.
How is diagnosis carried out?
Treatment of acute sinusitis in adults and children must be carried out under the supervision of an experienced otolaryngologist.
At the appointment, the ENT doctor will collect anamnesis and conduct an examination of the nasal cavity. Painful sensations when palpating the area under the eyes at the level of the cheeks will indicate the presence of an inflammatory process in the sinuses.
A reliable diagnostic method is x-ray examination. But young children and pregnant women are not prescribed x-rays. They are shown CT and ultrasound examination of the sinuses - sinus scanning.
To obtain complete information about the disease, rhinoscopy and endoscopy of the nasal cavity and nasopharynx are performed.
Treatment of purulent sinusitis
If the patient’s diagnosis revealed purulent discharge from the nasal cavities and other symptoms characteristic of this form of the disease, then therapy for the pathology will last much longer. Thus, a correctly selected approach allows the patient’s condition to improve only after 10 days. However, it is possible that the therapy will not have the desired effect. As a result, the duration of treatment will increase.
Treatment of sinusitis takes about a week
Moreover, the pus that forms in the maxillary sinuses can spread to other organs and enter the circulatory system, causing an abscess. Therefore, patients with this form of sinusitis are often admitted to a hospital and undergo therapy under the supervision of a doctor.
Under favorable circumstances and in the absence of complications, recovery of the body from the disease takes at least six weeks.