Tablets for dry and wet cough at the same time

Effective drugs

List of effective drugs for treating wet cough in adults:

• Gerbion. The active components of the syrup are thyme and primrose extracts, menthol. The mixture has a complex effect - anesthetic, antimicrobial, expectorant, eliminates bronchospasm and fights inflammation. This medication is one of the most popular drugs for wet cough.
• Lazolvan. The active ingredient is ambroxol. It stimulates increased secretion production in the airways and dilutes it, facilitating rapid elimination. Release forms: tablets, syrup, solution for inhalation and lozenges.
• ACC. The main active substance is acetylcysteine. The effect is achieved by directly affecting sputum, changing its elasticity and viscosity. Thanks to this, the evacuation of mucus is facilitated. The drug has antioxidant properties and is used when pus appears in the secretion. Dosage forms: syrup, effervescent tablets, granules.
• Bromhexine. The product contains an active component with the same name. It is used for viscous, difficult to separate mucus, has mucolytic, expectorant and weak antitussive effects. It is produced in the form of tablets and syrup.
• Ambrobene. The active ingredient is ambroxol. It has many dosage forms and is used for both dry and wet coughs - it reduces the frequency of coughing, increases the volume of mucus, makes it less viscous and facilitates elimination.

Mukaltin. An inexpensive domestic expectorant based on marshmallow extract. Allows you to relieve pain from a dry cough and quickly transform it into a productive one. Improves expectoration, helping to cure wet cough. The medication is relatively harmless; normal pregnancy and children over one year of age are not contraindications for use. If there is a need to use the drug during lactation, you can continue breastfeeding with your doctor’s permission. Codelac Broncho. An effective combination drug that helps reduce the viscosity of mucus, facilitates its evacuation, and has a strong anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effect. Produced in tablet form. Fluimucil. The active substance is acetylcysteine. The drug has a mucolytic, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant effect, protects cells from the harmful effects of harmful microorganisms. Available in the form of tablets, granules and solution. Fluditek. Product based on carbocysteine. Reduces the thickness of secretions, promotes healing of damaged mucous membranes, and increases local immunity. It is produced in the form of syrup with different concentrations of the active substance - 2 and 5%.

Review of effective products for adults

Coughing brings discomfort and makes breathing difficult, so the desire to get rid of it is quite justified. Pharmacists suggest speeding up recovery with expectorants and mucolytics. They are available in the form of syrups, lozenges, tablets or powder. The choice of medication depends on the strength of the cough and the characteristics of the pathological secretion discharged.

ACC

Mucolytic – breaks down sputum proteins, making it more fluid. Remains active in the presence of pus. Restores mucous tissues, relieves inflammation.

It is used in the treatment of cough with expectoration of thick pathological secretions, inflammation of the paranasal sinuses and middle ear.

ACC should not be taken during pregnancy and breastfeeding, for people with diseases of the excretory and digestive systems, or for hemoptysis. The active substance of the drug releases histamine, so taking ACC can cause allergies: skin itching, rash, swelling of the airways. In especially severe cases - anaphylactic shock. Does not combine with paracetamol.

Geribion ​​– primrose syrup

Contains aqueous extract of primrose, thyme oil and ascorbic acid. They affect the secretory ability of the bronchi, stimulate the outflow of mucus and soften inflamed tissues. Herbion is used in the treatment of inflammatory diseases in which viscous sputum is expectorated. You can drink it for a dry cough at the beginning of an acute respiratory infection or acute respiratory viral infection. Contraindicated in children under 2 years of age, people with bronchial asthma, diabetes mellitus.

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Bronkatar

An expectorant with mucolytic action. Reduces the viscosity of tracheobronchial mucus, accelerates the transport of pathological secretions. Activates the process of restoration of mucous tissues, restores their structure. Activates the secretion of a specific immunoactive substance IgA.

Bromhexine

Breaks down bronchial secretions by stimulating the process of sputum secretion. Activates the synthesis of surfactant in the alveoli of the lungs, restores their distensibility, and facilitates the penetration of oxygen into the blood. Available in the form of yellow or greenish-yellow dragees with a biconvex shape.

Lazolvan

Breaks down pathological secretions by increasing the concentration of water in it. Used to relieve severe cough during acute respiratory infections. Increases the production of pulmonary surfactant, accelerates the transport of sputum from the lungs.

It is produced in the form of a solution for inhalation and oral administration. It has a transparent, colorless or slightly brownish color.

overslept

Combined expectorant drug of plant origin. Relieves inflammation, has a bronchodilator, mucolytic effect. Liquefies pathological secretions and helps cleanse the mucous membranes of the airways. Plant extracts relax the muscles of the bronchial tree and prevent coughing attacks.

Erespal

The main component of the medication, fenspiride hydrochloride, relieves inflammation and has a bronchodilator effect. Suppresses the synthesis of specific substances responsible for inflammation and bronchospasm. Prevents the obstructive course of the disease, relaxes the bronchi.

Produced in the form of white tablets, 15 pcs. in a blister. Sold in cardboard packaging.

Soledum

Mucolytic with analgesic effect. Accelerates the discharge of sputum, activates the process of cleansing the respiratory system from pathogenic microflora. It is included in the complex therapy of diseases of the bronchi and ENT organs.

Mukaltin

Mucolytic based on medicinal plants. Accelerates the removal of bronchopulmonary secretions due to the breakdown of sputum through stimulation of the ciliated epithelium and peristalsis of the branches of the bronchi. Not addictive.

Vicks Active Medexpecto

Combined remedy. Relieves inflammation, has a local irritant and antiseptic effect. Relieves nasal congestion. Suitable for the treatment of inflammatory diseases with wet cough and sore throat. Ointment for external use.

Bronchostop

The active component - bromhexine hydrochloride - gives a mucolytic and expectorant effect. Accelerates the breakdown of sputum by increasing the production of liquid tracheobronchial secretion.

Ammonia-anise drops

Expectorant herbal medicine. It is used in the treatment of bronchitis and other diseases with difficulty in expectoration. Anise oil has an antimicrobial, thinning effect, which determines the medicinal properties of the drug.

Pertussin

Plant-based expectorant. Its components soften the mucous membrane of the throat, reduce the susceptibility of cough receptors and break down phlegm. It is used for the symptomatic treatment of wet spasmodic cough due to bronchitis, pneumonia, whooping cough.

Licorice root syrup

A product with plant extracts with an expectorant effect. Used in the treatment of acute respiratory infections with attacks of wet cough. Facilitates the process of expectoration and relieves pain.

Pulmolor

Complex drug. Makes sputum less viscous, reduces the susceptibility of cough receptors. Soothes dry cough, fights inflammation, makes breathing easier. It is used for the symptomatic treatment of respiratory tract diseases characterized by: bronchospasm, impaired secretion of tracheobronchial mucus, swelling of the mucous membranes.

Mucitus

Included in the complex treatment of diseases accompanied by the production of viscous sputum: acute inflammation of the bronchi, pneumonia, cystic fibrosis, asthma complicated by infection. Relieves inflammation, has an antimicrobial, expectorant and mucolytic effect.

Pulmozyme

Combined agent with a secretomotor effect. Used to remove serous or purulent fluid from the respiratory system in cystic fibrosis.

Dry cough syrup

A combined preparation containing plant extracts. It has an expectorant, antitussive effect, relieves inflammation, and relieves coughing attacks. Sold in powder form for preparing a solution.

Stoptussin

Antitussive drug with expectorant action. Used as a pain reliever in the treatment of throat. With its help, a dry cough is converted into a wet one.

Gedelix

Syrup containing extracts of medicinal plants. It has expectorant, mucolytic and bronchodilator effects due to the presence of saponins. It is used in the treatment of infectious diseases of the upper respiratory tract and bronchi, accompanied by a cough with viscous mucus. Does not contain sugars or ethyl alcohol.

Codelac

A drug based on medicinal plants. Fights inflammation, has an antitussive and expectorant effect. It affects the cough centers of the brain, inhibits and dulls their reaction. Relieves bronchospasm, makes breathing easier. Breaks down pathological tracheobronchial secretions and accelerates their transportation from the body.

Used in the treatment of cough with sticky sputum. Addictive.

Inexpensive cough remedies

Why are inexpensive cough remedies no worse than those that cost an order of magnitude more?

Cheap cough remedies, as a rule, are presented in modern pharmacies with drugs that were invented, tested and approved for sale quite a number of years ago. It may seem strange to some, but practically nothing new has been invented since then. In other words, every inexpensive cough remedy today is diluted with useful and sometimes useless enzymes, packaged in a beautiful bottle, blister or box and sold under a different name. In fact, the main active ingredient in it remains that same inexpensive ingredient.

Separately, I would like to say about the additives that such drugs are supplied with. Their effectiveness directly depends on their purpose. Thus, some cheap cough remedies, despite their inexpensive price, help cope with this symptom quickly and effectively, while some are absorbed very slowly into the stomach, which leads to the need for long-term drug therapy. If an inexpensive cough remedy was equipped with an enzyme that affects the rate at which it is absorbed by the body, then the increase in its price is at least somewhat justified.

If sweeteners and dyes have been added to an inexpensive effective cough remedy to change its taste, and its price has risen from inexpensive to medium or high, then there is no point in purchasing it.

Inexpensive effective cough remedies

In order not to make mistakes when purchasing medications, you should know what can be purchased at the pharmacy so that the price is low and the quality is acceptable or even high. Here is a list of drugs that will not break your pocket and will help you cope with respiratory diseases:

• "Ambroxol". This mucoltic good cough remedy helps with bronchitis and laryngitis. The components contained in its composition act on the physical and chemical composition of the mucus accumulated in the bronchi, making it less viscous. Thanks to this, sputum is easily removed, and the symptom itself that provokes its discharge becomes less frequent and milder.
• "Mukoltin." These are brown tablets, known to everyone since childhood, produced for sale in simple paper packages. Their action is similar to that of Ambroxol, but this good remedy is much cheaper.
• Liquorice root. This infusion also helps to cope with the wet symptom, but, unlike mucolytics, it affects bronchial peristalsis, thereby causing irritation of cough receptors. This good, cheap remedy is considered effective only when the sputum is not too viscous, otherwise taking it can cause bouts of severe, painful coughing.
• Marshmallow root. An inexpensive infusion of a mountain plant is a remedy that not only softens a cough, but also perfectly removes mucus accumulated in the bronchi.

Cough tablets are also an inexpensive and good drug. Experienced medical professionals do not question their effectiveness. They are well absorbed into gastric tissue and have a softening and expectorant effect. They contain only herbal ingredients, which allows these inexpensive tablets to be used even for treating children.

Medicinal properties and benefits of syrups

Advantages:

• Convenient dosage form. The ready-to-use solution can be given to the child at any time, measuring only the required dose.
• The child will like the aromatic taste, and treatment will turn into pleasure.
• The pharmacy assortment includes a wide selection of drugs that differ in the active substance. This allows you to select a remedy for certain diseases.
• Wide price range for different segments of the population.
• The medicine in liquid form is quickly absorbed in the digestive tract.
• Does not irritate the stomach, unlike tablets.

The medicinal properties are primarily associated with the ability to thin out sticky mucus and help the body remove it from the body.

Syrups can be of plant origin or contain chemicals. Depending on the composition, they have a different spectrum of action.

Some of them can relieve inflammation and irritation in the throat. Others have an antiseptic effect. There are also combination drugs that have several medicinal properties.

Causes of cough and the importance of syrups in treatment

A wet cough indicates an infection in the human respiratory tract, which provokes the discharge of mucus from the bronchi. In other words, this cough is called wet or productive.

This type of cough occurs with the following diseases:

1. Sinusitis, rhinitis and other diseases of the upper respiratory tract. The mucus that occurs in the nasopharynx enters the larynx and leads to a wet cough. This mainly occurs at night and in the morning, more often in children.
2. ARVI and acute respiratory infections. In addition to a wet cough, a runny nose, sore throat, and increased body temperature are observed. For these symptoms, treatment should be comprehensive - taking antiviral drugs, expectorants, and medications to restore a weakened body.
3. Chronical bronchitis. It is characterized by periodic exacerbations, usually several times a year. The cough is accompanied by prolonged attacks with the release of sputum or mucus.
4. Pneumonia. Sputum in this disease is purulent-mucous in nature. The patient also experiences fever, excessive sweating, and weakness of the whole body.
5. Whooping cough. A childhood infectious disease characterized by a specific paroxysmal cough with the discharge of a small amount of sputum.
6. Bronchial asthma. A typical symptom is wheezing, shortness of breath, and the discharge of copious clear mucus when coughing.
7. Tuberculosis. The sputum is discharged profusely and contains streaks of blood.
8. Malignant lung tumors. Cough – very long, sputum mixed with blood.

Causes of cough

Cough is one of the symptoms of respiratory tract disease

The most common cause of cough is bronchial irritation caused by pathogens, allergens or a foreign body. Cough cannot be considered an independent disease; it is a symptom that indicates a particular disorder. For this reason, treating it without identifying the causes is counterproductive. You can’t just eliminate the symptoms; you need to identify what led to the cough and act on the cause.

The doctor will tell you what cough pills are and how to take them, but only after a diagnosis has been carried out. Cough medications have different effects and must be tailored to both the type of cough and the age of the patient.

The most common causes of cough in children and adults are:

1. ARVI. When you have a cold, you cough constantly. The disease can begin with a sore throat and sore throat, and then develop into a dry and wet cough. In some cases, ARVI begins with rhinitis, and then mucus flows into the throat, causing an inflammatory process.
2. Laryngitis. With laryngitis, the mucous membrane of the larynx becomes inflamed, and the vocal cords are often affected. The cough in this case is dry, hacking, paroxysmal. The patient's voice changes, becomes hoarse or disappears altogether.
3. Pharyngitis. Acute pharyngitis (inflammation of the pharyngeal mucosa) can occur due to inhalation of cold air or after drinking cold drinks. It’s as if a lump is forming in the throat that you want to push out, which is why attacks of dry cough occur.
4. Bronchitis. Bronchitis can be infectious or allergic. In any case, it is accompanied by severe bouts of coughing, most often wet. The bronchi become inflamed due to viruses, bacteria, allergens, and cigarette smoke, which provokes the accumulation of mucus in them.

The causative agents of the disease can be viral, bacterial or allergic. Depending on their type, treatment is prescribed. In some cases, the cough is physiological in nature, for example, caused by dust or too dry air.

Dangerous symptoms and complications

A severe cough can cause bronchitis or pneumonia

A cough should not be ignored, as in some cases it is a sign of a serious illness. Sometimes coughing attacks lead to asthma, shortness of breath, and I feel fear due to lack of air. In these cases, you must consult a doctor.

Prolonged infection and prolonged cough can lead to a chronic form of the disease. Chronic cough occurs constantly with every drop in immunity, accompanied by alternating relapses and remissions. During pregnancy, coughing is also dangerous, as it causes tension in the abdominal wall, which can cause miscarriage.

A cough in itself is an alarming sign, but in some cases it is necessary to see a doctor:

• Dyspnea. The occurrence of shortness of breath, both with and without coughing, is a dangerous symptom that requires immediate examination. If between coughing attacks a person feels that it is difficult for him to breathe, and wheezing is heard when inhaling, he should immediately consult a doctor.
• The appearance of pus in the sputum. The appearance of yellow or greenish sputum indicates the bacterial nature of the disease. This phenomenon can occur with pneumonia, which is simultaneously accompanied by weakness and high fever. In this case, treatment should include a course of antibiotics.
• Prolonged hyperthermia. A high temperature that persists for several days is a sign of severe inflammation and serious illness (pneumonia, bronchitis, tonsillitis).
• Hemoptysis. Blood in the sputum appears if the blood vessels of the bronchi are damaged by a strong cough. The cause of this condition can be both tuberculosis and cancer.

The main danger is spasm of the bronchi and lungs, which causes difficulty breathing. In young children with laryngitis, there may be laryngeal stenosis, which is also called false croup. This is a dangerous condition that can lead to respiratory arrest. The child may also have breathing problems if phlegm or mucus from the nose accumulates in large quantities and gets into the throat.

Mechanism of development of wet cough

Features of the development of wet cough in children

Often in the autumn-winter period, children develop a cough, which can be a signal of the development of various diseases in the body. Coughing is an unpleasant sensation, however, in some cases it is a protective reaction of the body.

Thanks to this contraction of the muscles of the respiratory tract, the child’s body manages to get rid of accumulated mucus, germs and phlegm.

Experts call a wet cough productive because when it develops, mucus is discharged from the bronchi to the outside.

Despite this, the child’s body still needs to be helped and this can be done with the help of various cough medications that increase sputum production.

Causes

Possible causes of wet cough in children and infants

Many parents begin treating their child when only a few coughs a day appear. This should not be done, since a healthy person can normally cough 10-15 times a day. This is explained by the fact that coughing is a natural protective reaction of the body, thanks to which the respiratory system is cleaned.

To prescribe correct and effective treatment, it is important to find out the reasons that led to the appearance of a wet cough in a child. Most often, this pathology occurs for the following reasons:

Most often, this pathology occurs for the following reasons:

• progression of inflammatory processes in the lungs of a child’s body
• development of bronchial asthma
• allergic reaction as a result of exposure of the child’s body to various allergens
• diagnosing congenital pathologies
• development of infectious diseases, localized in the upper respiratory tract
• complication after acute viral infection

Cough often occurs in newborns due to insufficient development of the muscles of the stomach and esophagus. Cough with sputum is one of the symptoms of teething, so it can periodically bother a child up to a year. In addition, such contraction of the respiratory tract muscles can occur if infants get tears, snot or milk in the wrong place.

In this regard, self-medication should be avoided, as this can provoke the development of various complications and additional pathologies.

Signs of pathology

Symptoms of a wet cough that require consultation with a doctor

If a child coughs 10-15 times a day, this should not cause any concern to parents.

It is necessary to show the child to a specialist if the following symptoms appear:

• a wet cough occurs suddenly and lasts for a long time
• the child develops shortness of breath
• cough is accompanied by a rise in body temperature, which does not decrease for three days
• the child's appetite decreases and he refuses food
• cough causes pain in the chest area
• the secreted sputum contains inclusions of blood
• secreted mucus is green in color
• cough is accompanied by wheezing, which can be heard even at a distance
• cough occurs against the background of acute respiratory viral infection and lasts several weeks
• The cough is permanent, that is, it bothers the child for several weeks or even months

If such signs appear, it is necessary to show the child to a pediatrician who will conduct an examination and prescribe the necessary treatment.

Particular attention should be paid to the appearance of cough at night, since it may indicate the development of various diseases in the child’s body. It is necessary to begin treatment only after identifying the cause that caused the development of such a pathological condition

Causes of wet (wet) cough in children

Cough itself is a protective reaction of the body to the entry of foreign substances and microbes into the larynx and tracheobronchial tree. And if it is wet, then we can safely say that the body is successfully fighting the disease.

This is evidenced, first of all, by the production of mucus, with which the pathological contents of the respiratory tract are evacuated. This is why a wet cough in a professional environment is called productive.

The most common reasons:

1. Infectious diseases
2. Obstructive bronchitis
3. Pneumonia
4. Tuberculosis
5. Bronchial asthma
6. Allergy (rhinitis)
7. Parasitic diseases

In infants, a cough can be triggered by the entry of milk into the respiratory tract during regurgitation, the flow of mucus from the nasopharynx with excessive salivation (during teething).

Basic classifications and types

The medication should be selected depending on the nature of the cough. If the cough is unproductive and dry, medications are prescribed that stop the cough reflex.

If the cough is wet with sputum, expectorant syrups or mucolytics are taken. They are characterized by the fact that they dilute sputum, accelerating elimination from the respiratory tract. According to the principle of action, all cough medications are:

• expectorants;
• antitussives;
• mucolytic.

It is also necessary to pay attention to the composition of the product. Herbal medicines are safer and more effective

They have no serious contraindications or side effects; some of them are approved for use in the first weeks of life.

Syrups are divided into 3 groups depending on their composition:

• Vegetable – produced using medicinal herbs (ivy, thyme, marshmallow, plantain). Effective and do not cause harm to the body.
• Synthetic - contain chemical components that have anti-inflammatory, expectorant, antiseptic and antispasmodic properties. Transform a painful dry cough into a wet (productive) one. They also increase the production of sputum, dilute it and remove it from the respiratory tract.
• Combined - contain not only synthetic components, but also plant extracts. This composition quickly copes with coughs, facilitates the production and discharge of sputum, and the baby recovers faster.

Drainage massage is excellent for removing mucus. The rules for conducting it are described in the following video.

Wet cough tablets

Preparations for wet coughs are aimed primarily at cleansing the bronchi of secreted sputum and mucus. For this purpose, the tablets thin the mucus and make coughing easier. Here is a list of inexpensive but effective tablets for wet cough:

1. 
   Mukaltin. The cheapest cough tablets and one of the most effective. They do an excellent job of liquefying mucus and removing it from the respiratory tract. They are not addictive, the effect is noticeable already on the second day of use. Restrictions on the use of Mucaltin include children under 12 years of age, pregnancy, and diabetes mellitus. Price from 30 rubles.

2. Bromhexine. Another inexpensive cough expectorant tablet that clears mucus from the lungs. They differ from other drugs in that they are capable of thinning high-viscosity sputum and work not only for acute, but also for chronic diseases of the respiratory tract. Restrictions when taking Bromhexine include driving a car, performing work that requires increased concentration, and children under six years of age. The pricing policy of this drug is very democratic - from 70 rubles.
3. ACC. These effervescent tablets are used after dissolving them in water. They have an expectorant, antiseptic and antioxidant effect, but they cannot be combined with antipyretic drugs containing paracetamol, as well as with other cough tablets. Price from 150 rubles.
4. Doctor Mom. Lozenges in the form of lollipops. They have a pleasant taste, natural herbal composition, and are suitable for children from two years of age. In the presence of a runny nose, they have a positive effect on the mucous membranes of the nose. These cough tablets can be used to treat dry and wet cough. The price of such tablets is from 130 rubles.

5. 
   Ambroxol. An analogue of Lazolvan at an affordable price - from 40 rubles. The medicine is used to treat wet cough with very viscous sputum, helps to relieve cough in a short time even in advanced forms of the disease. Contraindications include renal (or liver) failure, pregnancy, and lactation.

Inexpensive but effective cough medicines

There is no need to overpay for high-quality medicines. There are many medications that are direct analogues of various drugs, and they are no worse than the originals. This is especially true if you need fast-acting, but inexpensive and effective cough medications. Knowing the list of such medications, it is easy to save on the treatment of this symptom and spend 2-4 times less money.

High-quality, but inexpensive and effective drugs for dry cough

If there is no expectoration of sputum, it is necessary to use antitussive medications. They act directly on the centers that are responsible for the occurrence of contractions of the respiratory tract and prevent their irritation. Most of the drugs under consideration also have a mild anesthetic effect, help dilate the bronchi and prevent spasms.

The most effective and cheapest drugs for dry cough:

1. Medicines that simultaneously exhibit anti-inflammatory, bronchodilator and antitussive properties, reducing cough reflexes and the viscosity of thick sputum in the bronchi:

• Stoptussin;
• Bronholitin;
• Tussin Plus;
• Butamirat;
• Lorraine;
• Prothiazine;
• Hexapneumin;
• Herbion with plantain.

2. Medicines that act on peripheral nerve endings and receptors that are located locally in the trachea and bronchial tree:

3. Central antitussive drugs that relieve even severe coughing attacks and inflammatory processes with a narcotic component:

4. Central antitussive drugs without narcotic ingredients:

Good, but inexpensive and effective drugs for wet cough

When the bronchial secretion is already expectorated, it is necessary to facilitate its removal - reduce the viscosity and increase the quantity. A separate group of medications is intended for this, mucolytics and expectorants.

10 most effective drugs for productive cough:

• Ambroxol;
• Bromhexine;
• Ambrobene;
• Halixol;
• ACC (Acetylcysteine);
• Ambrohexal;
• Herbion primrose syrup;
• Pertussin;
• Gedelix;
• Fluditek.

The following medications have almost the same effect:

• Ambrosan;
• Lazolvan;
• Medovent;
• Ambrollanazolvan;
• Bisolvon;
• Fulpen;
• Broxin;
• Letostein;
• Phlegamine;
• Sobrerod;
• sodium bicarbonate, citrate, benzoate and carboxymethylcysteine.

Medicines based on completely natural ingredients are also very popular:

• Thermopsis cough tablets;
• Mukaltin;
• marshmallow syrup;
• infusion of plantain leaves;
• Mucomist;
• licorice root syrup;
• infusion of coltsfoot herb;
• Mukobene;
• elecampane root syrup;
• chest charges (1-4);
• infusion of istoda root.

Additionally, we can recommend the following mucolytic and expectorant drugs:

• Guaifenazine;
• Mucosol;
• Ipecacuanha;
• Mucopront;
• potassium iodide;
• Chymotrypsin;
• Terpinhydrate;
• Broncathar;
• Mucodin;
• Fluvik;
• Mistabron;
• Trypsin;
• Pulmozyme;
• sodium iodide.

All of the medications listed are inexpensive and interchangeable, but you must strictly adhere to the instructions for use and avoid the simultaneous use of antitussive and expectorant medications. You should not take medications longer than the recommended course of therapy; if any drug is ineffective, it is better to stop using it and change the medication. Before purchasing any medicine, it is advisable to consult a physician and pulmonologist.

Tablets for wet cough, list of drugs

A strong wet cough is a protective mechanism that occurs against the background of damage to the respiratory tract and pulmonary apparatus.
Reflex tremors are accompanied by the discharge of sputum. This type of cough is called “productive” in medicine. If you have a wet cough, do not use drugs that stop reflex shocks (antitussive medications). Thus, this leads to the accumulation of phlegm in the lungs, which can prolong the infection process and even worsen it. To achieve maximum effect, you must first liquefy the mucus and then remove it.

Mucolytic and expectorant tablets prescribed for productive reflex impulses:

1) Cough tablets with thermopsis. The drug is created on a plant basis and does not contain chemical additives. Its action is aimed at increasing the secretion of mucus and the tone of the bronchial muscles; thermopsis also increases the functioning of the ciliated epithelium and enhances the respiratory process. Adults and adolescents are prescribed one tablet three times a day, the therapeutic course is a week.

Rating of the best drugs for dry cough

Falimint

A modern medicinal product with local anesthetic and disinfectant effects. Used successfully to treat coughs and dental diseases.

Suitable for people suffering from tracheitis, pharyngitis, laryngitis, stomatitis. The active ingredient is acetylaminonitropropoxybenzene.

Refers to non-narcotic analgesics. Adults need to take one or two tablets 3 to 5 times a day to achieve maximum effect.

The daily dose should not exceed 10 tablets. The course of treatment is from 5 to 10 days.

• Does not dry out the mucous membrane. Does not cause astringency in the mouth. Provides a cooling and refreshing effect. Stops reflex cough. Relieves pain. Price.

• Sweet taste. Suitable at the initial stage of treatment or in combination with other drugs. There are contraindications.

Omnitus

Pharmacological companies produce the drug in several dosage forms. The syrup is designed to relieve inflammation and alleviate cough.

The product promotes expectoration and relieves irritation. Has a psychotropic effect.

Therefore, it is prohibited to take simultaneously with psychotropic medications. There are 2 types of tablets - 20 and 50 mg.

They have the same properties. Gently affects the cough brain center.

The dosage depends on the patient's age.

• Relieves an acute attack of cough 2 hours after use. Sold without a prescription. Affordable price. Can be used by children from 3 years old, depending on the release form. Rarely causes serious side effects.

• Do not take during pregnancy and lactation. May cause an allergic reaction. Contains dyes.

Stoptussin

Designed for the treatment of infectious and inflammatory diseases of the bronchi and lungs. Has a local anesthetic effect.

Affects the receptors of the bronchi and bronchioles. Reduces the intensity of the cough reflex.

Does not depress the respiratory center. When used internally, the active substances are absorbed into the intestines.

Suitable for the treatment of dry cough of various origins, including infectious.

• Do not use for chronic, lingering cough. High price. Addictive. Possible side effects.

Sinekod

The main active ingredient provides an effective antitussive effect. Blocks the cough center in the medulla oblongata.

Reduces swelling of the mucous membranes of the bronchi. Reduces coughing attacks and improves the overall well-being of the patient.

Prescribed for inflammatory diseases of the respiratory system - acute chronic bronchitis, attacks of whooping cough. It will also help get rid of smoker's cough.

Stops the reflex during a diagnostic procedure - bronchoscopy. Also used for surgical treatment of the respiratory system.

• Quickly eliminates dry cough of any origin. Available without a prescription. Average price. Can be used to treat children. Pleasant taste.

• Causes side effects such as headache, nausea, allergic reactions. The drug is contraindicated for use in the first trimester of pregnancy and for children under 3 years of age. Excessive amounts of the drug cause an overdose. Suppresses cough, but does not eliminate the cause.

Libexin

The main active ingredient is prenoxdiazine hydrochloride. Performs three functions simultaneously.

Reduces the intensity of unproductive coughing attacks. Eliminates pain while eating.

Promotes the expansion of bronchi. This, in turn, ensures the removal of sputum.

Unlike standard drugs, it also has additional properties. In addition to analgesic, antitussive and expectorant effects, it also guarantees an anti-inflammatory effect.

According to patient reviews, it helps reduce the duration of dry cough, eliminates nighttime suffocation, and eliminates the unpleasant “lump” during swallowing. Thanks to such a wide spectrum of action, the drug can be used to treat various diseases of the respiratory system.

• Long-term use is not addictive. Reduces the activity of the cough center. Does not depress breathing. The effect of the drug lasts up to 4 hours. Can be taken at any stage of the disease. Has a local anesthetic effect. Helps you sleep.

• It is forbidden to take the drug if you have lactase deficiency. Not prescribed during pregnancy - in the first trimester. Not suitable for treating children under 3 years of age. Do not combine with medications that dilute sputum. High price.

List of effective syrups

To treat the inflammatory process in the respiratory system, it is best to use combination medications. They act on the source of inflammation and at the same time are able to suppress the activity of the cough center. Thus, drugs of this kind reduce attacks of dry cough and dilute mucus in the bronchi or lungs.

When treating children, parents prefer combined herbal remedies. Children like these syrups due to their pleasant taste. In addition, medications in this category are easily tolerated by the body , so the course of treatment takes place without the formation of side symptoms.

An important factor is that the natural composition of the drugs does not have a large number of contraindications. Therefore, parents should not be afraid to use these remedies to treat cough in children.

When looking for syrup for wet and dry coughs at the same time for children, it is best to seek qualified help, since independently made decisions can cause the development of an inflammatory process.

"Stodal"

Stodal is considered one of the strong cough syrups. This homeopathic medicine contains a minimal amount of active ingredients , therefore it is considered a natural substance. The list of components of this product includes:

• lumbago herb extract;
• fresh curly sorrel tincture;
• white step;
• ipeca root;
• dried sea sponge component;
• a combination of pulmonary lichen and Icelandic moss in the form of a tincture;
• a stone that contains large amounts of iron and ammonium sulphide;
• molecules from the dried part of the coccus cacti.

The combination of these components allows you to eliminate infectious inflammation in the respiratory system , as well as suppress the activity of the cough center. This effect helps eliminate the symptoms of a severe dry cough and also helps to thin out thick mucus. In addition, Stodal is known for helping to cope with inflammation during severe cramps and shortness of breath.

As a result of taking this medication, the child coughs up mucus and feels better.

"Ambrohexal"

Ambrohexal is considered a universal remedy for sore throat. This remedy is incomparable to many medications, as it helps get rid of both dry and wet cough.
This result is possible thanks to the components of Ambrohexal. The syrup contains the active substance itself - ambrohexal , as well as auxiliary components in the form of starch, microcrystalline cellulose, citric acid, sorbitol, various flavors and purified water.

Any inflammation in the respiratory system begins with a dry and unproductive cough. At this time, the child suffers from attacks of suffocation and a debilitating process in the throat. Inflammation can cause sleep disturbances, loss of appetite, and respiratory dysfunction. At this time, it is necessary to soften the muscles in the bronchi and upper respiratory tract. It is at this time that the baby is prescribed Ambrohexal.

In addition to the main effect, this product has the following effect:

1. Reduces the severity of the inflammatory process.
2. Reduces symptoms of inflammation.
3. Reduces attacks of shortness of breath and cough.
4. Transforms dry cough into a productive form.

Ambrohexal should be used when coughing attacks occur against the background of laryngitis, pharyngitis, or acute bronchitis. In addition, this medication is effective in the treatment of tracheobronchitis or laryngotracheitis.

How to cure a cough due to pharyngitis can be found in this article.

"Joseth"

When fighting a productive or dry cough, many pharmacists advise purchasing Joset syrup. This drug can eliminate inflammation and prevent the formation of thick mucus in the bronchi or lungs.
In addition, “Joset” restores the functions of the bronchial mucosa and improves the outflow of sputum. However, the main advantage of the drug is considered to be the improvement of self-cleaning functions in the bronchi.

This effect is possible due to the combination of several active components of the drug:

1. To thin sputum and remove mucus accumulations from the respiratory system, bromhexine was added to the product.
2. To prevent the development of bronchospasm, the composition contains salbutamol.
3. Reduces the density of discharge and stimulates the restoration of functions of the mucous part of guaifenesin.
4. To speed up the healing process and reduce the inflammatory process, levomenthol was added to the composition.

"Joset" is used to treat many inflammatory processes, but as an independent drug it is prescribed in the following cases:

• for acute or chronic bronchitis;
• in case of development of tracheobronchitis;
• for bronchial asthma;
• for symptoms of pneumonia;
• for the treatment of tuberculosis.

Important! Before using the medication, make sure that the patient does not suffer from hypersensitivity to the active ingredients.

"Flavamed"

Another remedy for treating cough in children is Flavamed. The combined effect of the drug allows you to eliminate the symptoms of cough against the background of many inflammatory processes.
The effect of the medication is available thanks to glycerin . Additional components include clean water, a natural food additive in the form of lingonberries, a non-hazardous flavoring and a sugar substitute.

The combination of these components allows us to consider Flavamed safe for the treatment of children. Therefore, it is prescribed to thin sputum and eliminate viscous secretions from the bronchi and lungs. In addition, Flavamed can be used in the following cases:

1. In the treatment of cough, which is accompanied by a large amount of thick secretion.
2. In case of cough, which disrupts the elasticity of the lung tissue.
3. For inflammation in the internal part of the respiratory system. Such diseases include pneumonia, bronchial asthma and obstructive, acute or chronic bronchitis.

This drug can be combined with many medications, including antibiotics . It is not dangerous for even young children, however, consultation with a doctor is necessary before use.

Causes

bacteria and viruses

Possible diseases

A cough may indicate that a child has various diseases. These could be:

Diseases of the respiratory tract, including bronchitis, tracheitis, laryngitis, pneumonia. Often a cough also accompanies ARVI and influenza. A gastrointestinal disorder in which the valve that separates the airway from the digestive tract does not function properly. Asthma

Often, an increase in coughing attacks in a child that is not associated with colds indicates the initial stage of asthma, so parents need to pay special attention to this symptom. Malignant and benign neoplasms in the throat.

Wet cough: general questions

What is a cough? This is a special type of exhalation caused by pathological muscle contraction, this occurs due to irritation of the respiratory tract receptors. Coughing is aimed at ridding the airways of contamination and foreign objects. The cough process is considered to be a protective mechanism of the body. As a rule, a cough is caused by involuntary physiological processes, but a person can cause a cough himself. A large number of different cough characteristics can be identified.

This can be divided by length of duration:

• Acute cough lasts 1 to 2 weeks;
• Protracted is characterized by a duration of 2-4 weeks;
• The infraspinatus type of cough indicates that attacks last more than 4 weeks, up to 8;
• We can talk about the chronic type when the cough lasts more than 2 months.

The strength of the coughing act: coughing and coughing of a hysterical nature. Timbral characteristics: short cough, barking, chesty sonorous, hoarse type of cough, muffled appearance, silent cough.

A wet cough is characterized by the production of sputum, which in turn can be mucous, purulent, serous, or mixed with blood; there may also be nuances in the discharge of sputum; in some diseases it is discharged in the morning, but in others in the evening.

In addition, cough can be noted by patients at different times of the day, sometimes it depends on the disease that the person suffers from, for example, an allergic cough most often occurs during periods of exacerbation: in spring and autumn.

The best effective and inexpensive cough medicines

A cough complicates daily life: it reduces a person’s productivity and mood during the day and prevents a person from getting a good night’s sleep. The standard way to stop attacks is to take appropriate medications. However, it is worth remembering that a cough is usually a symptom of a disease that can cause complications.

Therefore, to more effectively combat it, it is first necessary to establish the cause of the pathology, and for this you should consult a doctor. The specialist will collect anamnesis, make a diagnosis and prescribe appropriate medications. You can get a general idea of ​​the cough medicines that exist today, their principles of action and differences by reading this article.

The main causes of cough

Coughing is a protective reaction of the body that helps free the respiratory system from sputum accumulated in the bronchi or foreign bodies. In addition, it may be a response to inflammatory processes in the respiratory system. It is also a common symptom of colds.

A cough occurs when the cough receptors are irritated. Also, its occurrence may be associated with effects on nerve receptors.

Sometimes the cough becomes protracted. The reasons for this may be:

• mycoplasma infection,
• whooping cough,
• a previous respiratory infection due to increased reactivity of the bronchial walls.

Effective medicines for dry and wet cough at the same time

As a rule, dry and wet types of cough follow each other, so patients often change the medicine when one type of cough changes to another. Of course, a small cough will go away on its own if left untreated, but a deep cough is more difficult to cure. So, what drugs have an effective effect on cough.

Helps against dry cough:

1. Sinekod is a drug that inhibits the cough center of the brain.
2. Libexin . Experts prescribe taking these tablets for dry cough.
3. Falimint is a medicine in tablet form for resorption. They also have antimicrobial properties.
4. Omnitus is good for coughing caused by irritation of the respiratory mucosa.

A persistent raw, throaty cough can be treated using Pertussin - it can calm the brain center responsible for coughing, Gedelix - has an expectorant effect while thinning mucus, Lazolvan - has an expectorant property, Ambrohexane - is suitable for both children and adults.

To get rid of it, you should go to the clinic and see a doctor. The specialist will already prescribe what medicine should be taken, for how long and in what doses.

Available in both tablets and inhalations. In addition to these drugs, there is a universal cough remedy, Mucaltin. It can be used when a dry cough has turned into a wet one, and the doctor has not yet prescribed a new drug.

For dry cough

In the absence of sputum discharge, the cough is called dry. What helps:

Effective Falimint

Its properties are similar to menthol. Causes a feeling of coolness and freshness in the mouth. It does not dry out the mucous membranes, the effect and cessation of reflex cough is noticeable after the first use. It comes in the form of lozenges, can be given to a child, is suitable for children over 5 years old, has no contraindications other than minor allergic reactions.

Libexin

It has a triple effect, reducing the sensitivity of nerve endings, relaxing the bronchi and reducing the reaction to irritation. Prescribed for dry conditions in adults and children, the effect is observed within four hours after administration. Available in the form of tablets and syrup, it is not contraindicated for children; there are side effects (dizziness, allergies, fatigue).

Medicine Codelac

Antitussive drug of plant origin. Available in various forms: tablets, syrups, elixirs. It has a combined effect, reduces excitability, increases the viscosity of sputum during a wet cough, and does not cause respiratory depression. Long-term use is not recommended - the drug is addictive. Children are prescribed from 6 years of age. Price: 140 rubles. Codelac Broncho syrup is also used.

Herbion with plantain

Gerbion syrup with plantain has an antitussive and antibacterial effect. Increases the amount of sputum and reduces its viscosity. Thanks to vitamin C, it improves immunity. The drug forms a protective film on the mucous membrane, reduces irritation, and reduces inflammation. The best syrup for children over 2 years old. It has almost no contraindications.

Halixol

One of the most effective drugs, the effect occurs half an hour after use, thins mucus, reduces its viscosity, and soothes the mucous membrane. Available in syrup form, it has a number of contraindications. Prohibited during pregnancy and gastrointestinal diseases. Prescribed for children from 5 years of age.

Lazolvan

Prescribed for acute pneumonia, chronic sinusitis, chronic bronchitis (ICD code 10). The effect is observed half an hour after administration, the effect lasts up to 10 hours. The cough is relieved, the sputum is thinned, and the irritation of the respiratory tract is reduced. Available in the form of tablets, syrup and solution for inhalation. Suitable for children over 6 years old.

No less effective is the drug Rengalin. According to the instructions, Rengalin solution for inhalation can be used for children from 3 years of age.

Ambrohexal product

The drug is used for chronic and acute bronchial diseases, asthma, rhinitis, sinusitis, laryngitis. Used in the treatment of complications after surgical interventions, as well as for fetal stimulation during pregnancy. It has pronounced properties and has proven itself well in the market. We also recommend that you read the instructions for use of Ambrohexal for inhalation.

Stoptussin

It is a combined remedy, has an antitussive and mucolytic effect. Used in the treatment of dry and unproductive cough, produced in the Czech Republic. Available in the form of tablets, drops and syrup of plant origin. According to the instructions for Stoptussin drops, the drug is suitable even for infants.