Why ears become clogged during pregnancy, and how to effectively deal with this symptom
Women often complain of ear congestion during pregnancy along with general malaise.
The feeling is quite unpleasant, especially if it does not go away for a long time. In most cases, this symptom is not dangerous and disappears on its own after childbirth. But this does not mean that it can be ignored - sometimes congestion is the first sign of a serious illness. Let's look at the reasons for this phenomenon and methods of treatment.
Possible causes of ear congestion
The human hearing organ has a complex structure and performs important functions - maintaining balance and conducting sound waves. The tympanic membrane, located in the structures of the middle ear, is responsible for the latter process.
Vibrations of the membrane and equal pressure on both sides ensure correct perception of sound. When pressure regulation is disrupted, the mucous membrane of the Eustachian tube, which connects the middle section with the nasopharynx, swells and an unpleasant sensation of congestion or airlock occurs.
During pregnancy, this condition is not uncommon. The reasons can be different - from the most harmless, not requiring treatment, to serious pathologies.
Why do ears get clogged during pregnancy? Let us consider in detail the most likely factors.
Weight gain
Changes in body weight are a normal phenomenon associated with intrauterine growth of the fetus and the increased need of the female body for additional nutrition.
It’s not for nothing that doctors tell expectant mothers to eat for two. But such a recommendation is not always perceived adequately, and the woman eats everything in large quantities, rapidly gaining weight.
The medical norm for weight gain over the entire gestation period is 10-13 kg.
There are certain standards, exceeding which leads to various malfunctions in the body, in particular ear congestion during pregnancy. An unpleasant symptom usually appears suddenly due to:
- walking at a fast pace;
- sudden movements, such as getting out of bed;
- tilting and turning the head;
- lifting weights.
It is predominantly short-term in nature and passes in a calm state. Weight control can help prevent future ear discomfort.
Changes in blood pressure
A decrease in vascular tone and an increase in blood circulating in them during pregnancy, especially in the early stages, affects blood pressure. Differences in indicators cannot be excluded due to:
- changes in weather conditions;
- chronic hypo- and hypertension;
- vegetative-vascular dystonia;
- depression;
- severe toxicosis and poor health;
- hormonal imbalance.
Complaints about ear congestion most often come from women prone to low blood pressure. Additionally, there is usually tinnitus, dizziness, and weakness. In this case, it is important to constantly monitor the pressure level using a tonometer and avoid sudden jumps.
Hormonal changes
A pregnant woman experiences hormonal changes throughout the nine months. A sharp change in hormonal levels is observed in the first trimester, when a new life is born in the womb. The production of sex hormones increases, which leads to fluid retention in the organs. As a result, not only the legs, but also the mucous membranes swell:
- the lumen of the Eustachian tube and nasal passage narrows;
- air flow and ventilation deteriorate;
- pressure in the tympanic cavity increases;
- there is a feeling of stuffiness in the nose and ears, which are in close proximity.
Quickly passing discomfort does not require any therapeutic measures. If there is a long-term airlock in the ears, you should consult an otolaryngologist and find out the cause of the unpleasant phenomenon.
Runny nose
A runny nose in pregnant women can have different origins. Most often it occurs due to:
- heavy load on the vessels and, accordingly, increased blood circulation;
- allergic reactions that worsen during gestation;
- infectious diseases.
The nasal mucosa swells, the inflammatory process causes discharge from the nasal passage. The anatomical proximity to the auditory canal leads to the spread of swelling to the internal and middle structures of the ear. The pressure in the tympanic cavity changes, which is expressed in a feeling of stuffiness. To the listed symptoms may be added noise and ringing in the ears, catarrhal phenomena.
Congestion in the ears due to a runny nose goes away as the underlying disease is cured.
To eliminate swelling of the nasal mucosa, vasoconstrictor drops are usually used. They are prescribed to pregnant women only according to strict indications.
Inflammatory pathologies of the upper respiratory tract
Ear congestion is sometimes the first symptom of an inflammatory disease. Among the most likely pathologies with a similar clinical picture are:
- sinusitis;
- sinusitis;
- rhinitis;
- eustachitis;
- otitis.
In addition to the airlock, they are usually accompanied by other manifestations. Literally the next day after infection, nasal discharge, ear pain, hearing loss, and high fever appear.
If the inflammation is of purulent origin, a specific exudate may flow from the ear canal. It is impossible to do without appropriate treatment, especially in late pregnancy. The congestion itself goes away along with other unpleasant phenomena as you recover.
Self-medication of otitis without a visit to an ENT specialist is fraught with the development of hearing loss, the disease becoming chronic, and the spread of infection to brain tissue.
Other reasons
Ear congestion and hearing problems during pregnancy can also cause the following physiological disorders in the female body:
- sulfur plug, excessive release of sulfur;
- water getting into the ear canal;
- boil in the middle ear;
- deviated nasal septum;
- anemia;
- sudden changes in pressure, in particular during air travel;
- sensorineural hearing loss;
- Meniere's syndrome;
- otosclerosis;
- traumatic brain injury.
The conditions are quite serious, in most cases they are manifested not only by an air lock, but also by other painful symptoms. Some of them are extremely dangerous for the expectant mother and fetus. It is important not to ignore the malaise and to conduct timely examination and treatment.
First aid for stuffy ears
What to do if your ear suddenly gets blocked? There are several simple and effective ways to get rid of an unpleasant feeling:
- chew chewing gum or suck on a lollipop;
- drink a couple of sips of water or take an empty sip;
- take a deep breath, holding your nose with your hands, slowly exhale as if through your ears;
- lie down for a few minutes if possible;
- yawn widely until your ears click;
- Blow your nose well if you have a runny nose;
- close your nose with your fingers and take several sharp exhalations through your mouth.
A short-term symptom not associated with pathological processes in the body can be easily eliminated by the listed methods. If after independent measures it does not disappear, it is worth visiting an otolaryngologist.
Treatment
If your ears become blocked during pregnancy due to a disease of the nasopharynx or hearing organ, treatment is required. Appointments are made very carefully, taking into account the interesting position of the woman.
Many drugs, in particular systemic ones, are contraindicated during this period due to the increased risk to the fetus. Self-medication of ear problems in the early stages is extremely dangerous.
Drug therapy is selected according to individual indications; folk remedies perform an auxiliary function. How can pregnant women treat congestion?
Traditional approaches
The treatment regimen during pregnancy, when the ears are blocked, differs radically depending on the root cause of the pathology:
Cause | Treatment |
Sulfur plug | It is recommended to rinse the ears in the ENT office using a Janet syringe - the procedure is quick and almost painless. |
Otitis | Antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory drops are used, in particular Otipax, disinfectants. Antihistamines relieve swelling. The purulent form is treated with antibacterial drugs. |
Inflammation of the nasopharynx | Nasal drops help - Nazol, Pinosol, rinsing with a solution of sea salt. |
Hypo- and hypertension | With minor manifestations of vegetative-vascular disorders, it is enough to eat right, breathe fresh air, and get more rest. Serious chronic conditions are reviewed by a cardiologist. |
Anemia | Iron-rich foods are added to the diet: beef, buckwheat, apples, pomegranates. When hemoglobin levels are low, relatively safe iron preparations - Totema - are used. |
Excess weight | A special diet is prescribed with a sufficient amount of vitamins and microelements, but with a limit on fats and fast carbohydrates. The best option is to seek help from a nutritionist. |
Important! Pharmaceutical drugs, especially antibiotics, vasoconstrictors and anti-inflammatory drugs, are used as a last resort under constant medical supervision due to the risk of negative effects on the fetus.
Folk remedies
Traditional medicine recipes are based primarily on natural ingredients. During pregnancy, they can cause at least allergies in a woman, not to mention other dangerous conditions. Therefore, you should not abuse home remedies.
The following are considered the safest and most effective for ear congestion during pregnancy:
- rinsing the nasopharynx with a mild saline solution, it is recommended to use sea salt;
- cleaning the nasal passages with a chilled herbal decoction of calendula or chamomile;
- removing wax plugs using hydrogen peroxide - 2 drops in each ear twice a day.
Various medicinal preparations for oral administration, heating, and alcohol compresses are used only after consultation with a doctor.
Even seemingly harmless means can cause an unexpected reaction in a pregnant woman, so you cannot risk your health and the health of your unborn child.
Prevention
Prevention of ear problems and inflammatory diseases of the nasopharynx is important throughout pregnancy. Experts recommend to expectant mothers:
- wear a hat for a walk in the cold season;
- maintain ear hygiene without using cotton swabs;
- use a special protective cap while swimming;
- avoid physical and psychological stress, stress;
- eat a balanced diet with a predominance of fruits and vegetables in the diet;
- rest at least 9-10 hours a day, including daytime sleep;
- spend a lot of time outdoors.
And most importantly, do not self-medicate ear congestion and follow all medical prescriptions.
Summing up
Pregnant women often complain of ear congestion. In most cases, the unpleasant phenomenon is associated with swelling of the mucous membrane and goes away on its own. Sometimes it acts as a signal about the onset of a cold or a surge in blood pressure.
Long-term illness requires treatment, which is selected by the doctor according to the diagnosis. Any medicines, including home remedies, are used with great care so as not to harm the baby and the expectant mother. And proper prevention is the best guarantee of a healthy pregnancy.
Source: https://uhoonline.ru/simptomatika/zalozhennost/pochemu-zakladyvaet-ushi-pri-beremennosti-i-kak-effektivno-borotsya-s-etim-simptomom
Little tricks, time-tested
Sometimes it happens that congestion in the ears becomes a real problem, for example, when a woman is still working in the early stages. Some techniques will help you quickly “open” your ears:
- Make large swallowing movements, swallow saliva or drink water. While swallowing, pinch your nose with your fingers;
- open your mouth wide as if you want to yawn, or even yawn - while waiting for a baby you often want to sleep!
- pinch your nose with your fingers, close your mouth and exhale forcefully;
- make a deep, but not sharp tilt;
- A short rest in a horizontal position helps to get rid of many unpleasant sensations.
The unpleasant sensations that accompany a woman throughout the entire period of waiting for the baby will stop by themselves immediately after the birth of the child. So please be patient.
Pregnancy is not forever.
Darkness in the eyes, dizziness and stuffy ears during pregnancy
Do you experience dizziness and blurred vision when you suddenly stand up? Do you know why this happens? Let's get to know orthostatic hypotension
Many who are “lucky enough” to encounter dystonia are familiar with this condition: you are sitting, not touching anyone, watching, say, TV or reading a book, but then the phone rang and you got up from the couch to answer the call. And suddenly, my head began to spin, my vision darkened, a feeling of unreality and impending fainting appeared. Weakness appeared in the legs, some experienced nausea and other stomach problems. As a rule, this state lasts 2-4 seconds and passes quite quickly. And now you are already talking on the phone, but the “sediment” remains...
Such attacks can be repeated several times a day, or they can appear occasionally.
I personally have “good” days, when I jump up from my seat without any consequences, and there may also be “bad” days, when every time I rise to a standing position, I am accompanied by quite severe dizziness and “falling into the abyss.” A very unpleasant condition. What is it and why does it happen? Here's what I found in smart medical literature:
Orthostatic hypotension is an important clinical syndrome that occurs in many neurological and somatic diseases.
The main symptom of orthostatic hypotension is a sharp decrease, and sometimes a drop to zero, in blood pressure in patients when moving from a horizontal position to a sitting or vertical position.
Clinical manifestations may vary in severity. In mild cases, soon after assuming a vertical position (standing up), the patient begins to feel signs of a fainting state.
This condition, called lipothymia, is manifested by a feeling of lightheadedness, dizziness, and a premonition of loss of consciousness. Pain
Source
Dizziness can be accompanied not only by darkening of the eyes, but also by headaches, a sharp drop in blood pressure and even fainting conditions.
The root cause of this phenomenon is primarily a violation of blood flow, which is why the brain may periodically be in a state of oxygen starvation.
The most common diseases, the symptoms of which include the above-mentioned phenomena, are:
VSD can manifest itself at a very early age, but people between 20 and 40 years of age are most susceptible to this disease. Women suffer from this disease more often than men.
The causes of vegetative-vascular dystonia are very different - changes in hormonal levels (puberty, pregnancy), overwork, stress, constant anxiety, increased irritability and tearfulness, the presence of diseases of the endocrine system, physical overload. To make a clear diagnosis, you must consult a neurologist.
The specialist prescribes further examination depending on the cause of the disease. All people suffering from this disease are forced to constantly monitor their blood pressure levels.
Vegetative-vascular dystonia is treated with medications. The patient usually takes vascular and nootropic drugs. To enhance the effect, massage and physiotherapy are prescribed. Part of the course of treatment is a general strengthening of the nervous and immune systems.
It is recommended to systematically take vitamin courses throughout the year. The course of treatment itself takes about a year. But it is worth remembering that you should always monitor your blood pressure.
At home, patients usually take various sedatives on their own.
Source
Are you here
For every woman, the nine months of pregnancy, during which she expects her unborn child, become the happiest time of her life. But it happens that it is during this period that the expectant mother’s body is exposed to various ailments that darken and complicate her life.
Carrying a child is a responsible task, because it is during this period that a serious burden falls on the body of the expectant mother. One of the most common complaints with which expectant mothers go to the doctor is the complaint “ dizzy during pregnancy .”
What is the reason for this malaise and why can a pregnant woman feel dizzy and can this factor be considered normal? Let's try to figure this issue out together.
If a woman feels dizzy during pregnancy , she should definitely visit a doctor. Often similar symptoms appear in those expectant mothers who also suffered from this ailment before pregnancy. For example, dizziness appeared during or before menstruation, caused by the presence of a hormonal imbalance in the female body.
If a woman feels dizzy during pregnancy , she may experience general weakness, cold sweats and paleness. Also, with dizziness, ringing in the ears often occurs, blood pressure rises and darkness in the eyes.
As a result of frequent vomiting, the body of a pregnant woman becomes dehydrated and blood volume decreases, which leads to the fact that the brain does not have enough oxygen to feed it.
Dizziness in a pregnant woman can be caused by sudden changes in the position of her body (sharp extension, getting out of bed, etc.)
Dizziness during pregnancy can also be caused by a woman staying in the same position for a long time, for example, standing in line for a long time or in public transport.
Source: https://alpregn.ru/post/1225-temneet_v_glazah_krujitsya_golova_i_zakladyivaet_ushi_pri_beremennosti
Why ears get clogged during pregnancy: reasons and what to do
Women often complain of ear congestion during pregnancy along with general malaise. The feeling is quite unpleasant, especially if it does not go away for a long time. In most cases, this symptom is not dangerous and disappears on its own after childbirth.
But this does not mean that it can be ignored - sometimes congestion is the first sign of a serious illness. Let's look at the reasons for this phenomenon and methods of treatment.
Blocked ears during pregnancy
You should not put off visiting a specialist for too long if your ears are blocked during pregnancy. This phenomenon can become a signal for the development of serious pathological processes or diseases.
Regardless of the period, many women wonder why their ears become blocked when pregnant. The main reason for this condition is changes in hormonal levels. In some cases, urgent medical attention may be required.
Therefore, it is necessary to learn to accurately identify the symptoms that indicate the need to see a specialist.
Pregnant women often experience discomfort in different parts of their body. Some of them can negatively affect the condition of the embryo, or one’s own health. Also, there are a number of symptoms that interfere with the full functioning of a woman.
Each of them requires a thorough diagnosis, based on which one can determine the presence or absence of a threat. This also applies if a woman experiences ear congestion during pregnancy. Congestion as a phenomenon worries many people. During pregnancy, this problem can occur especially often.
Source: https://xn--26-9kchf.xn--p1ai/profilaktika/pochemu-zakladyvaet-ushi-pri-beremennosti-prichiny-i-chto-delat.html
Standard treatment
Determining what to do if your ear is blocked during pregnancy is necessary with the help of medical intervention.
After examining the expectant mother, the doctor will be able to determine the cause and draw up a plan for further treatment.
The principles for eliminating such a pathology in most cases depend on the root cause, therefore, having successfully established the associated factors, it is necessary to relieve the expectant mother of this symptom.
There are several ways to relieve congestion :
- With the help of drug therapy, swelling in the mucous cavity is eliminated. At this time, the woman is prescribed decongestant and anti-inflammatory medications, as well as drugs to get rid of infections. At this time, it is important to select drugs with minimal risk to the development of the embryo.
- The second step on the path to recovery is physical therapy. With the help of special exercises, natural blood circulation in the ear apparatus is restored and pressure on the eardrum is normalized. To reduce congestion during pregnancy, you can use blowing, magnetotherapy, heat therapy and other types of treatment.
- In extreme cases, a pregnant woman may undergo surgery. This is necessary in case of formation of tumors, cysts or other dangerous processes.
If such an illness strikes you during pregnancy, remember that any use of antibiotics or other medications without a doctor’s permission can be dangerous. Therefore, this pathology must be treated under the strict supervision of doctors.
Why ears become clogged during pregnancy: causes, treatment, prevention
The period of bearing a baby for every woman is not only a joyful, but also a very important time, full of surprises, unfortunately, not always pleasant. And one of them is often a condition of ear congestion, which often frightens expectant mothers, who consider it a pathology. In fact, almost everyone has blocked ears during pregnancy, and there are many reasons for this.
There is probably no person who is familiar with this rather unpleasant condition, which almost always occurs during air travel, elevator rides or mountains, or during pressure changes, especially sudden ones.
When the ears are clogged during pregnancy, a woman may experience not only a temporary decrease in hearing and discomfort, but also an incorrect perception of her own voice, which may seem too loud.
This condition is called auphonia; with congestion, this phenomenon can be observed in one ear or in both.
The reasons why ears become clogged during pregnancy may be different, but it is precisely depending on them that the symptoms of this uncomfortable condition change.
- If it is caused by any ailment, for example, otitis media or another inflammatory process, then the general symptoms may include the sensation of ringing, noise in the unhealthy ear, pain, discharge, as well as the feeling of the presence of fluid and its transfusion.
- Sometimes this condition can be accompanied by dizziness and symptoms of general intoxication.
A similar phenomenon can occur at different stages of gestation, during any third of the term, and the condition can spread to one ear and both at once. In many women, oddly enough, during pregnancy it is the right ear that is almost constantly blocked, but the specific factors leading to this have not been established.
The reasons for ear congestion during pregnancy can be very diverse. These include:
- Normal pressure changes. According to doctors, this is why this symptom occurs so often. Pressure surges during pregnancy are observed in many expectant mothers, especially if their hemoglobin is greatly reduced. Of course, the fact that a woman’s ears are blocked due to pressure instability cannot be taken as a sign of pregnancy, but this condition is indeed very common.
- Runny nose in pregnant women, which is a special physiological condition, is quite often observed in the first third of the period, causing the expectant mother to have stuffy ears during early pregnancy. Often this condition is caused by some kind of infection, but mainly it appears due to natural processes occurring in the female body.
- Gaining extra pounds too quickly can also trigger this condition. A weight gain of 8 - 12 kg during the gestation period is normal, but quite often due to good appetite, hormonal imbalance, poor nutrition or a common genetic predisposition, this figure can be much higher. In this case, the ears may become blocked during sudden turns or tilts of the head, or changes in body position.
- During late pregnancy, ear congestion is common due to a natural increase in blood flow speed and total blood volume, as well as due to hormonal instability.
- In some cases, such discomfort may indicate the presence of wax plugs in the ear canals and indicate the need to see a doctor to remove them. When carrying a baby, certain physiological changes can cause an increase in the production of this substance.
Of course, quite often the cause of blocked ears during pregnancy can be a variety of diseases, especially those accompanied by a runny nose. In this case, the condition requires medical attention, and it is important to remember that during this crucial period you should not self-medicate.
You need to understand that if your ears are blocked during pregnancy (it doesn’t matter which week, 23rd, 25th, later or earlier), you will have to come to terms with it and be patient a little.
As a rule, this uncomfortable state does not last long and disappears on its own, but can be repeated quite often, which, however, is absolutely individual.
If the problem is caused by a disease, you should immediately consult a doctor; in other cases, you can try to alleviate the problem yourself.
It is important to know what you can do during pregnancy if your ear is blocked, so as not to harm yourself or your developing baby.
Traditional medicine offers many completely harmless methods to eliminate this problem, for example:
- Drink tea or plain water. It is this measure that is most often recommended to pregnant women by older relatives, and not in vain, because it really helps many. If you don’t have any drink at hand, you can simply swallow your saliva.
- You can take a deep breath, hold your breath (holding your nose) for a few seconds, then swallow or exhale sharply.
- For a while, open your mouth as wide as possible, as if yawning.
- You can chew something, for example, a piece of an apple or a few nuts. You should not use chewing gum for this purpose, since it will not bring any benefit to the baby and may cause harm.
- Some women find it helps to slowly bend forward with their head down.
- You can lie down, take a comfortable horizontal position and relax.
If you have wax plugs, you should not try to remove them yourself; it is better to consult a doctor. You should also visit a doctor and tell your gynecologist about the existing problem in cases where conventional folk methods have not helped, and the state of congestion occurs frequently and persists for a long time, creating serious discomfort.
You should not try to solve the problem with medical remedies yourself. You should not use all kinds of ear drops, boric alcohol, and even hydrogen peroxide. Most of these products are prohibited when carrying a baby. It is better to trust an experienced doctor who, after a thorough examination, will prescribe adequate therapy (if necessary).
Many women are interested in whether their ears become blocked during pregnancy, and whether this is normal. Yes, in most cases this condition is physiological (if not caused by an illness) and only indicates changes occurring, according to the new condition. Of course, you can try to prevent such situations by taking very simple measures in a timely manner.
It is important to try to avoid all kinds of negative and pathological conditions and ailments that can complicate this already difficult period, especially those that are accompanied by congestion in the ears.
To prevent such conditions, you should:
- Control weight gain, avoiding serious gain of extra pounds.
- Monitor your diet and adhere to the doctor-recommended menu and diet.
- Spend more time in the fresh air, take a daily walk, and strengthen your immune system and natural defense functions of the body.
- Carry out ear hygiene regularly, removing wax in a timely manner to avoid its accumulation and the formation of plugs.
- Adhere to the rules of a healthy lifestyle.
- Avoid all kinds of colds and viral illnesses.
You should not treat ear congestion as a pathology, because in most cases this condition is physiological and does not require medical intervention. You just need to endure such inconveniences a little for the sake of the happiness that motherhood gives a woman.
The materials posted on this page are informational in nature and intended for educational purposes. Site visitors should not use them as medical advice. Determining the diagnosis and choosing a treatment method remains the exclusive prerogative of your attending physician.
Source: https://allergology.ru/zhenskoe/zakladyvaet-ushi-pri-beremennosti
Blocked ears during early and late pregnancy: causes, symptoms and treatment
Ears can become blocked for various reasons. People of different ages and genders suffer from this unpleasant symptom. Ear congestion is a pathology in which it is necessary to contact an ENT specialist.
She can talk about a variety of disorders associated with the functioning of the respiratory system, blood vessels, nervous system, etc.
If your ears are blocked during pregnancy, you should not ignore it.
Causes of ear congestion at different stages of pregnancy and accompanying symptoms
Why does ear congestion still appear? Possible reasons:
- Blood pressure surges. In the early stages of pregnancy, women often complain of hypotension - a decrease in blood pressure. With this condition, women experience severe dizziness, weakness, spots before the eyes, tinnitus and congestion.
- Anemia. Many expectant mothers at different stages may experience iron deficiency anemia, which is manifested by frequent dizziness, pale skin, hair loss and brittleness, and tachycardia. Often, with iron deficiency in the body, a woman feels discomfort in the ears, which occurs suddenly and disappears after a while on its own.
- Rhinitis. A common runny nose in expectant mothers occurs not only with a cold. Rhinitis often develops against the background of swelling of the ENT organs. Slight swelling throughout the body in the early and late stages of pregnancy is a variant of the physiological norm. They may cause minor ear congestion.
- Preeclampsia. One of the dangerous manifestations of late toxicosis is increased blood pressure. When the pressure rises, a woman may experience headache, nausea and ringing in the ears.
- Otitis. Ear infections are manifested by deterioration of hearing, pain in the part of the head where inflammation has developed, noise in the ears, purulent discharge from them, and high body temperature.
- Ear plug. If congestion appears and does not disappear, it is likely that the ear canal is simply closed with wax.
- ARVI. If a pregnant woman feels that her throat is scratching, her head hurts, her nose is not breathing, she should not be surprised at the feeling of congestion in her ears: the infection has caused abundant mucus secretion in the ENT organs, which have partially lost their functionality because of this.
If your hearing organs are clogged, this condition should not be ignored. The expectant mother should definitely tell the doctor about her feelings. Only he will be able to accurately establish the cause of these symptoms and decide what to do to eliminate them.
Diagnostic methods
To determine the reason why the mother’s hearing has become worse, the doctor conducts a survey and examination. Body temperature and blood pressure must be measured. If after a visual examination the doctor is not sure of the diagnosis, he will prescribe additional research methods:
- general and biochemical blood tests, urine analysis;
- audiogram;
- Ultrasound.
With such symptoms, the expectant mother is always sent for a consultation with an ENT specialist. The specialist will be able to exclude local changes in the hearing organs.
First aid
The feeling of discomfort in the hearing organs sometimes occurs suddenly. If at such a moment a woman is at home, she should take urgent measures to eliminate congestion. Doctors recommend doing the following:
- Drink some water or other liquid. If you don’t feel like drinking, you can make a few swallowing movements.
- Do a little gymnastics. It may consist of the following exercises: circular movements of the lower jaw, smooth downward bends, yawning.
- Cover your ears with your palms, pressing them to your head, and then suddenly release your palms.
- Chew gum.
- Place a couple of drops of hydrogen peroxide in your ear.
- Lie down for a couple of minutes until the congestion subsides.
If congestion is accompanied by symptoms such as headache, weakness, nausea, you should immediately consult a doctor. Severe discomfort is a reason to call an ambulance.
Features of treatment for pregnant women
Ear congestion is just a symptom, so you first need to find out the reason why it arose, and then direct all efforts to eliminate it. Therapy for pregnant women should be carried out under the strict supervision of an obstetrician. The goal of treatment is to help the expectant mother without harming the baby.
If the doctor finds wax or any foreign body in the ear, he will rinse it. Usually, after such a procedure, the discomfort immediately goes away. For congestion caused by edema, special vasoconstrictor drops are prescribed that cannot harm the pregnant woman.
Otitis, sinusitis, pharyngitis or other inflammatory diseases of the ENT organs are treated with antibiotics. The specific drug and its dosage are determined by the attending physician. An acute infection that affects the throat, nose or ear of a pregnant woman is a reason to admit her to the hospital.
Ear congestion caused by a jump in blood pressure during gestosis cannot be treated with drops or tablets. Gestosis is a dangerous condition for the expectant mother.
It is manifested by tachycardia, increased uterine tone, dizziness, severe swelling, nausea and vomiting. With such symptoms, self-treatment is prohibited.
It is advisable for the expectant mother to go to the hospital, otherwise she risks not only her health, but also the life of the baby she is carrying.
In other cases, when discomfort in the hearing organs signals toxicosis, anemia or low blood pressure, the home methods described above will help get rid of it. If these measures do not help, you need to consult a doctor so that he can prescribe suitable drops.
Is it possible to prevent ear congestion during pregnancy?
To avoid such problems when carrying a child, expectant mothers should take care of their health in advance. Proper planning will help you avoid many unpleasant symptoms during pregnancy. That is why, even before conception, a woman needs to consult a gynecologist and undergo a thorough examination.
The lifestyle of a pregnant woman plays an important role in the prevention of hearing congestion. She must monitor her weight, protect her throat, nose and ears from wind, drafts, frost, maintain immunity, and monitor hygiene. The expectant mother should also get rid of bad habits - they complicate the course of pregnancy.
Compliance with all these measures is a guarantee of protection against the development of anemia, gestosis, decreased immunity and other conditions that provoke congestion in the hearing organs. Women who lead a healthy lifestyle rarely experience ear problems during pregnancy.
Source: https://www.OldLekar.ru/beremennost/jenskoe-zdorove/zakladyvaet-ushi-pri-beremennosti.html
Causes independent of pregnancy
To begin with, let’s exclude cases that are in no way related to the interesting situation:
- Earwax plugs can simply form in the ears. This problem can be quickly and painlessly eliminated by an otolaryngologist;
- Sometimes the ears can become blocked due to illness of some morning organs, for example, inflammation in the auditory tube of the ear. This happens with a cold, ARVI, enlarged nasal polyps or sinusitis;
- a foreign object, a piece of cotton wool after unsuccessful cleaning, or even a small insect can get stuck in the ear;
- Ear congestion may be a side effect of the medication you are currently taking;
- if congestion is accompanied by pain, then the cause may be internal or otitis media;
- Water got into the ear canal and stayed there.
It is clear that if a symptom such as ear congestion occurs, you need to visit a specialist, regardless of whether you are pregnant or not. However, in most cases, the doctor does not detect any other reasons other than the pregnancy itself, and expectant mothers have to cope with the discomfort on their own.