Mucaltin and Ambrobene: properties, how they differ and which is better

Inhalation for dry and wet cough in children with a nebulizer

Inhalation is a very effective method used to treat dry or wet cough in children.
Today, just like decades ago, inhalations are prescribed for the most advanced inflammations of the respiratory system in combination with the main therapy. Thanks to such treatment procedures, it is possible to relieve sputum production, soften dry cough, eliminate the pathological process, shorten the period of illness and fully recover. It has long been proven by practical medicine that inhalation is a gentle and safe, and most importantly, a very effective method of treating cough in children. This is also an excellent alternative to tablets, mixtures and injections, which often cause side effects and effects. If there are no complications, then it is correct to begin treatment with nebulizers - a reliable tool in the fight against cough. Inhalation therapy allows therapeutic agents to penetrate into the deep parts of the respiratory system. This is possible thanks to steam molecules that enhance the effect of drugs and eliminate spasms of the smooth muscles of the respiratory organs and help thin the mucus.

Today, pharmacies offer two types of nebulizers:

The ultrasonic nebulizer has a compact size, is characterized by silent operation, and the device is convenient for treating small children. Due to the ability to destroy the active substances of drugs, it is not used for antibiotics or hormones.

The compression nebulizer, although different in size and noisy operation, is endowed with the ability to produce the smallest particles.

List of drugs allowed when using nebulizers

For a dry cough, it is necessary to soften the sore throat, reduce the viscosity of mucus and remove it from the bronchi or lungs. In this case, under the supervision of a doctor, they resort to inhalation using:

Beroduala

– for 1 inhalation for children over 12 years old, 2 ml (40 drops) is required, for children under 6 years old – 0.5 ml (10 drops). Dilute the product with 3 ml of saline solution.

Beroteka

– for 1 inhalation for children over 12 years old, 0.5 ml (0.5 mg – 10 drops) is required, in advanced cases – 1 ml (1 mg – 20 drops). From 6–12 years (body weight 22–36 kg) you will need 0.25-0.5 ml (0.25-0.5 mg – 5-10 drops), in severe cases – 1 ml (1 mg – 20 drops) ). Dilute with saline to a volume of 3–4 ml.

Salgima

– 2.5 ml (2.5 mg) is required for 1 inhalation, apply up to 4 times a day with an interval between inhalations of at least 6 hours, without adding saline solution.

Troventa

– for 1 inhalation for children over 12 years old, 0.5 mg (40 drops) is required, 3-4 times a day. From 6–12 years – 0.25 mg (20 drops), 3–4 times a day. Up to 6 years – 0.1–0.25 mg (8-20 drops), 3–4 times a day. Dilute with saline to a volume of 3–4 ml.

For wet coughs, when expectorants are needed to remove sputum, inhalations using:

Fluimucila

– for 1 inhalation for children over 12 years old, 3 ml is required, 1-2 times a day, from 6 to 12 years old – 2 ml of the drug, 1-2 times a day, from 2 to 6 years old – 1-2 ml, 1- 2 times a day. It should be diluted 1:1. The course of treatment is no more than 10 days.

Lazolvan, Abmbrobene

– for 1 inhalation for children over 6 years old, 2-3 ml of solution, 1-2 times a day, from 2 to 6 years – 2 ml of solution, 1-2 times a day, up to 2 years – 1 ml of solution, 1- 2 times a day. Dilute with saline solution in a 1:1 ratio. The course of treatment is 5 days.

Narzan, Borjomi

– 3-4 ml of mineral water, 2-4 times a day. Before inhalation, degas the water.

Sinupret

, homeopathic herbal medicine - for 1 inhalation for children over 16 years old - mix 1 ml of the drug and 1 ml of saline solution, from 6 to 16 years - 1 ml of the drug in 2 ml of saline solution, from 2 to 6 years - 1 ml of the drug and 3 ml of saline solution. 3-4 ml of the resulting solution 3 times a day.

Mukaltin –

3-4 ml of solution, 3 times a day. 1 tablet is dissolved in 80 ml of saline until completely dissolved without sediment;

Pertussin

– for adults and children over 12 years of age, 1 ml of the drug is diluted in 1 ml of saline solution, up to 12 years of age, 2 ml of saline solution per 1 ml of the drug. For one inhalation – 3-4 ml of the resulting solution, 3 times a day.

Anti-inflammatory drugs perfectly relieve the general inflammatory process in the respiratory tract:

Rotokan

– 1 inhalation requires 4 ml of solution obtained from 1 ml of the drug and 40 ml of saline solution, 3 times a day.

In what cases is the use of Lorde hyal prescribed?


Both Lorde iso for inhalation and Lorde hyper are indicated for use in the following cases:

  • for daily sinus hygiene;
  • in order to moisturize the mucous membranes in the nose if the air in the room is dry;
  • in order to cleanse the mucous membranes in the nose from dust and irritants;
  • as preventive measures to prevent infection of the respiratory system;
  • in the complex treatment of ailments such as bronchitis, bronchiolitis, cystic fibrosis, bronchiectasis, to make sputum more liquid;
  • when carrying out complex treatment of diseases of the nasopharynx in the acute and chronic stages, the nasal cavity and sinuses, enlarged adenoids in children, allergic rhinitis, which lasts all year round or appears seasonally;
  • in the postoperative period after surgical intervention in the organs of the nasal cavity.

Inhalation for dry and wet cough with a nebulizer

List of drugs allowed when using nebulizers

For a dry cough, it is necessary to soften the sore throat, reduce the viscosity of mucus and remove it from the bronchi or lungs. In this case, under the supervision of a doctor, they resort to inhalation using:

  • Beroduala - for 1 inhalation for children over 12 years old, 2 ml (40 drops) is required, for children under 6 years old - 0.5 ml (10 drops). Dilute the product with 3 ml of saline solution.
  • Beroteka - for 1 inhalation for children over 12 years old, 0.5 ml (0.5 mg - 10 drops) is required, in advanced cases - 1 ml (1 mg - 20 drops). From 6-12 years (body weight 22-36 kg) you will need 0.25-0.5 ml (0.25-0.5 mg - 5-10 drops), in severe cases - 1 ml (1 mg - 20 drops ). Dilute with saline to a volume of 3-4 ml.
  • Salgima - 2.5 ml (2.5 mg) is required for 1 inhalation, apply up to 4 times a day with an interval between inhalations of at least 6 hours, without adding saline.
  • Troventa - for 1 inhalation for children over 12 years old, 0.5 mg (40 drops) is required, 3-4 times a day. From 6-12 years – 0.25 mg (20 drops), 3-4 times a day. Up to 6 years – 0.1-0.25 mg (8-20 drops), 3-4 times a day. Dilute with saline to a volume of 3-4 ml.
  • Ambrobene

For wet coughs, when expectorants are needed to remove sputum, inhalations using:

  • Fluimucil - for 1 inhalation for children over 12 years old, 3 ml is required, 1-2 times a day, from 6 to 12 years - 2 ml of the drug, 1-2 times a day, from 2 to 6 years - 1-2 ml, 1 -2 times a day. It should be diluted 1:1. The course of treatment is no more than 10 days.
  • Lazolvan, Abmrobene - for 1 inhalation for children over 6 years old, 2-3 ml of solution, 1-2 times a day, from 2 to 6 years - 2 ml of solution, 1-2 times a day, up to 2 years - 1 ml of solution , 1-2 times a day. Dilute with saline solution in a 1:1 ratio. The course of treatment is 5 days.
  • Narzan, Borjomi – 3-4 ml of mineral water, 2-4 times a day. Before inhalation, degas the water.
  • Sinupret , homeopathic herbal medicine - for 1 inhalation for children over 16 years old - mix 1 ml of the drug and 1 ml of saline solution, from 6 to 16 years - 1 ml of the drug in 2 ml of saline solution, from 2 to 6 years - 1 ml of the drug and 3 ml of saline solution. 3-4 ml of the resulting solution 3 times a day.
  • Mucaltin - 3-4 ml of solution, 3 times a day. 1 tablet is dissolved in 80 ml of saline until completely dissolved without sediment;
  • Pertussin - for adults and children over 12 years of age, 1 ml of the drug is diluted in 1 ml of saline solution, up to 12 years of age, 2 ml of saline solution per 1 ml of the drug. For one inhalation – 3-4 ml of the resulting solution, 3 times a day.

How to use

The procedure is carried out using an inhalation drug – a nebulizer. Inhalation of medication vapor occurs through the nose or mouth. If a nebulizer is not available, the solution can be swallowed or injected.

The inhalation process is carried out in accordance with the following instructions:

  • prepare the device for use;
  • remove the single-use container from the package and check its integrity;
  • open the container after shaking it;
  • place the container in the nebulizer with the open part down and press on it;
  • wait until the solution from the container flows into the device;
  • the patient assumes a sitting position, while tilting his head to the side;
  • the solution is injected alternately into both nostrils with gentle pressure;
  • At the end of the inhalation procedure, the device is thoroughly washed and wiped dry.

Inhalation for a child should be carried out in a side lying position. The process will have the greatest effect if it is carried out no earlier than an hour after eating. Also, if the patient has a runny nose, it is recommended to first clean the nasal cavity of secretions.

When carrying out inhalations with Lorde, you should adhere to the following dosages presented in the table:

Age, yearsAmount of solution, dropsNumber of sessions, times
0-71-21-3
7-1622-4
Over 162-33-6

Before using the drug, you must consult a specialist.

At the end of the procedure, you should keep your head in a straight position to allow fluid to flow freely from the nasal cavity, then wipe your nose with a clean napkin.

Contraindications

Like other beekeeping products, bee glue has allergenic properties. When starting treatment, it should be taken into account that this circumstance determines the presence of contraindications to its use.

You cannot treat with propolis if you are intolerant to bee products or have allergic bronchial asthma.

Inhalations should not be prescribed to children under 3 years of age. They are used with caution in older children. For children, a drug is prepared for inhalation using saline solution. It is not recommended to use water for these purposes.

Recipes for inhalation with propolis

To treat diseases of the ENT organs, doctors recommend inhalations as an addition to complex therapy. To get the maximum effect, it is best to inhale with propolis tincture using a nebulizer. The device separates the solution into small elements and injects it into the nasopharynx under high pressure.

When treating with steam, you can use both tincture and dry substance. Before the procedure, you need to properly prepare the solution. Dry propolis must be thoroughly ground and dissolved in a ratio of 3 g per 0.2 liter of hot water. This recipe is suitable for eliminating dry cough, creating a slight analgesic effect and thinning sputum.

To make an alcohol tincture, you need to dilute 1 ml of the substance in 20 ml of boiled water. From the resulting mixture you need to pour 3 drops into the inhalation device.

With reduced immunity, you can inhale with propolis and royal jelly. This requires 30 ml of tincture, 10 g of adsorbed milk and 300 ml of water. To improve the expectoration process, you can add a decoction of coltsfoot, sage, chamomile, calendula and wild rosemary to the tincture.

General rules for inhalations

Propolis inhalations, traditional or through a nebulizer, are quite effective and efficient therapeutic procedures. They must be performed correctly to achieve the desired result and to avoid burns. To do this, you should remember simple rules:

  • 2 hours before inhalation, and for the same time after it, do not smoke or leave the room;
  • You cannot speak during the procedure;
  • hold your breath in the full lungs phase for 10-12 seconds;
  • duration of the first procedure - 40-60 seconds;
  • daily increase the duration of the procedure by one inhalation and one breath-hold;
  • bring the procedure to six breaths.

Note! Try not to buy ready-made bee glue tincture on the market, or from strangers, including over the Internet. At best, it may be of poor quality, at worst, it may contain herbicides.

Indications for the procedure

At home, inhalations are carried out when:

  • cough of various etiologies;
  • sinusitis;
  • tonsillitis;
  • pharyngitis and laryngitis;
  • ARVI;
  • flu;
  • problems with the formation and discharge of sputum;
  • pneumonia;
  • bronchospasm;
  • chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD);
  • cystic fibrosis.

The procedure helps with a runny nose and all respiratory diseases that are accompanied by swelling and inflammation.

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