Lazolvan syrup: release form, composition
The syrup is sold in bottles of 100 or 200 ml. It is packaged in a thin cardboard box, which includes instructions and a measuring cup for correct dosage determination. The solution itself has a viscous consistency and is sticky when hardened. It has no color and smells like berries. This is done to improve children's perception of the medicine.
The syrup tastes sweet, which is why it does not cause a negative reaction. The drug is also available in the form of lozenges, solution and tablets, but these are not suitable for children due to the form of application or composition. In some cases, this drug may be prescribed for inhalation for a young child. This is done to enhance the therapeutic effect and accelerate its onset.
"Lazolvan" syrup for children works due to the active substance in its composition - ambroxol hydrochloride. The medicine contains 15 mg. This concentration is enough to achieve a beneficial effect. Additional components ensure consistency of the composition and dosage form of the drug.
For this we use:
hydroxyethylcellulose (hyetellose);
acesulfame potassium; benzoic acid; glycerol; water; sorbitol; berry flavors. These substances do not have positive or negative effects on the patient's health, but give the medicine special properties that facilitate its use. These include release form, taste, smell and consistency. All this allows you to use “Lazolvan” for the comfortable treatment of children’s cough.
Reviews
Rating and reviews about the quality of Lazolvan syrup for children on the Internet
Parents' opinion
There are many positive reviews about Lazolvan syrup on the Internet. Parents like that the syrup tastes sweet and therefore most children drink it well. It comes with a convenient measuring cup. The effect of the mucolytic occurs quickly.
But there are also negative reviews that the expectorant can cause allergies.
Pharmacological properties and indications for use
The active substance of the drug, ambroxol, refers to compounds that stimulate the activity of the epithelium of the respiratory tract. This increases the synthesis of secretions, which ensures the removal of bacterial or viral agents from the bronchi. The drug also triggers the formation of lung surfactant, which allows the child to recover without the risk of residual effects.
Due to the active secretion of infectious agents with the resulting mucus, the disease progresses more easily and ends faster. This helps avoid prescribing additional strong drugs, such as antibiotics, to relieve the condition. At the same time, the feeling of irritation in the bronchi disappears, the frequency of coughing attacks and their intensity decreases.
"Lazolvan" syrup for children is prescribed for diseases of the respiratory system, which include:
chronic or acute bronchitis;
pneumonia (pneumonia) of any etiology; bronchial asthma; respiratory distress syndrome in newborns and elimination of its consequences; bronchiectasis. The drug is also prescribed for chronic and acute bronchial obstruction to alleviate the patient's condition.
Lazolvan for children - will cure dry cough
In fact, there is no special dosage form for Lazolvan for children.
Lazolvan is prescribed to children in the form of a syrup or solution. This is an effective medicine that relieves dry cough. Dry cough - should you worry about it? in wet. A wet cough is easier to treat. How does lazolvan affect a child’s body?
Children tolerate Lazolvan well - this drug can be prescribed to a child of any age. The main active ingredient of lazolvan is ambroxol, which is also included in a number of other cough remedies. In addition to ambroxol, the composition of the dosage form of lazolvan in the form of syrup includes excipients - hydroxyethylcellulose, sorbitol, glycerol, benzoic acid, propylene glycol, raspberry flavor, tartaric acid, purified water. 5 ml of syrup contains 15 mg of ambroxol.
The composition of the dosage form of lazolvan in the form of a solution also includes ambroxol (1 ml of solution contains 7.5 mg of ambroxol) and excipients - citric acid, sodium hydrogen phosphate dihydrate, sodium chloride, benzalkonium chloride, purified water.
Inflammatory diseases of the trachea, bronchi and lungs in children are often accompanied by a dry, obsessive cough. In this case, Lazolvan promotes increased secretion of mucous sputum and at the same time dilutes it with the help of special enzymes. But that's not all, lazolvan stimulates the synthesis of a special substance - surfactant, which has surface-active properties, it prevents the collapse of the alveoli and small bronchi, which is very important during inflammatory processes in the bronchopulmonary system.
When using Lazolvan, the cough turns from dry to wet and the inflammatory process goes away quite quickly.
For what diseases and how is Lazolvan prescribed to children?
Lazolvan is prescribed to children with acute infectious and inflammatory diseases of the lungs and bronchi of any origin - bacterial, viral, fungal, caused by protozoa. It goes well with antibacterial agents.
Lazolvan is also prescribed for chronic diseases of the bronchi and lungs, when sputum retention can contribute to a sharp deterioration in the child’s condition. Thus, lazolvan is prescribed for chronic bronchitis and chronic obstructive (impaired bronchial obstruction) lung disease.
In case of bronchiectasis, bronchiectasis is when the functioning of the lungs is threatened in the area of the bronchi, “bags” with pus are formed, which support a sluggish inflammatory process, which has a serious impact on the condition of the child’s entire body. Removing pus from such “bags” is one of the main tasks of treatment, and lazolvan copes well with this task.
Bronchial asthma in a child is a real challenge both for him and for his parents. Lazolvan, as part of the complex treatment of bronchial asthma, promotes the discharge of viscous sputum, and in bronchi cleared of sputum, bronchospasms develop less frequently and proceed more easily.
Lazolvan is prescribed to children in the form of syrup in accordance with their age:
- up to two years, half a teaspoon (2.5 mg) twice a day;
- from two to six years - half a teaspoon three times a day;
- six to 12 years old – a teaspoon (5 ml) 2-3 times a day;
- over 12 years of age and adults are prescribed two teaspoons (10 ml) three times a day.
In the form of a solution, lazolvan is prescribed to children in the following doses:
- for children under two years of age, 1 ml (25 drops) twice a day;
- children from two to six years old, 1 ml three times a day;
- children over 6 years old: 2 ml (50 drops) 2 or 3 times a day.
Lazolvan in solution can also be used for inhalation. Inhalations are usually done using a nebulizer - a device that converts a medicinal solution into an aerosol. Lazolvan for inhalation is half diluted with saline and slightly warmed. Saline solution is needed to humidify the air, and a warm solution is less irritating to the respiratory tract.
Which children are contraindicated for lazolvan and its side effects?
Lazolvan is contraindicated only in case of individual intolerance. But some children should use it with caution. These are children suffering from severe liver or kidney diseases with a significant decrease in the function of these organs (lazolvan decomposes into metabolites in the liver and is excreted through the kidneys).
Side effects of lazolvan are rare - this drug is usually well tolerated by children. But sometimes unpleasant symptoms from the gastrointestinal tract still occur - heartburn, nausea, vomiting and abdominal pain. Abdominal pain: types and symptoms. Most often, this does not require discontinuation of the drug - you need to adjust its dose.
If allergic reactions occur Allergic reactions: how to understand why you have a sore throat, then Lazolvan should be discontinued immediately - allergic reactions tend to become more severe with each subsequent dose of the drug that caused them. Allergic reactions usually occur in the form of an itchy rash. But sometimes anaphylactic shock still develops.
Lazolvan will help your child get rid of a dry cough.
Galina Romanenko
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Articles on the topic Lazolvan for inhalation - only in solution form
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Lazolvan – cough medicine
At what age can it be given to children?
Cough syrup "Lazolvan" is prescribed from birth. To reduce the concentration, it is diluted in liquid and given as a drink.
The convenient dosage form allows children to easily swallow the product without the risk of choking or choking, as can be the case with hard tablets or dragees.
The drug can be taken by infants in the dosage prescribed by a pediatrician. Its use is indicated when the benefits of the medicine outweigh the risk of possible side effects.
Lazolvan cough release form
Lazolvan for cough has different dosage forms intended for children or adults.
Depending on the type of cough and the age of the patient, Lazolvan is prescribed in the following forms:
- syrup,
- ampoules,
- pills.
Before you start treating cough with Lazolvan, it is recommended to consult a doctor and carefully study the instructions for the drug.
What kind of cough should you take syrup for: dry or wet?
To understand what kind of cough Lazolvan helps with, you need to remember its properties. If there is a large amount of sputum, syrup will aggravate the situation by adding more secretion. At the same time, the frequency of attacks will increase, and the person will get tired of the constant tickle.
Therefore, the medicine is prescribed for a dry cough or in the presence of thick and viscous sputum, which does not leave, but is felt in the bronchi. The drug liquefies it with fresh secretions and helps remove it from the lungs. This alleviates the patient's condition and speeds up recovery.
Is it possible to take Lazolvan for a wet cough?
Lazolvan can be taken for a wet cough or at the stage of transition from a nonproductive spasm to a productive one; this is often observed in acute bronchitis. At first, the patient suffers from an unbearable dry cough, and then the sputum begins to liquefy.
At this point, it is recommended to take an expectorant. You cannot do without a mucolytic agent during pneumonia.
You should start taking Lazolvan immediately after confirming your diagnosis. When the cough is dry, wet, mild or severe. Sometimes there is no spasm at all, but it is still better to take Lazolvan.
Instructions for use of "Lazolvan" for children
The instructions are printed inside a cardboard box with a bottle of the drug. It is also available directly on the packaging in an abbreviated version.
In some cases, it is possible to deviate from the recommended volume of the product at one time and prescribe an individual dosage and application regimen.
Dosage for children
The amount of the drug allowed per dose and per day depends on the age of the child.
How to take Lazolvan for newborns is decided on an individual basis. Up to 2 years of age, the recommended dose of the drug is 1 ml twice a day. Children aged 2-6 years drink 1 ml of syrup three times a day. A child 6-12 years old is advised to take 2 ml two to three times a day. Upon reaching the age of 12, the dosage sizes correspond to adults - 4 ml three times a day.
Compliance with the recommended standards will help avoid possible side effects, as well as complications from overdose.
How to take syrup: before or after meals?
The use of Lazolvan and its effectiveness are not associated with food intake. For young children, the medicine is given with food, drink or breast milk. This helps to better absorb the substances in the drug and also makes it easier to swallow. An older child can independently control when to use the medicine. Let it be a comfortable time for him, during which he will definitely not forget about the procedure.
Lazolvan for coughs in children
Treatment with this drug in children with dry and wet cough is best started when it first appears. Syrup is considered the most suitable form for children; it can even be used by infants. The main feature of Lazolvan syrup is its safety and high productivity in the treatment of colds and infectious pathologies of the respiratory system. It dilutes sputum well and helps remove it from the bronchi; the effect of the drug is noted after 20-30 minutes and lasts for 7-12 hours. The syrup has a pleasant berry taste and is well tolerated by children. Lazolvan syrup is prescribed to children in the following dosage:
- Children under 2 years old: 2.5 ml, 2 times a day
- From 2 to 6 years: 2.5 ml, 3 times a day
- From 6 to 12 years, 5 ml, 3 times a day.
It is advisable to take the medicine during meals with water.
If the cough gets worse, the dose may need to be increased; this should be done by the attending physician; the child should never increase the dosage on his own.
In addition to syrup, inhalations with Lazolvan, which is available in the form of a solution, are also very effective. The drug is prescribed for children by inhalation for the treatment of cough:
- Up to 6 years, 2 mg solution, 1-2 procedures per day
- From 6 years, 2-3 ml per day, 1-2 inhalations.
For this therapy, special equipment is used, mixing the medicine with a sodium chloride solution in equal proportions. The resulting composition is slightly heated in order to reduce irritation of the child’s respiratory tract.
There are also some contraindications to taking Lazolvan in children: an allergic reaction to the components of the product, in particular fructose, as well as the development of dermatitis and various rashes on the baby’s skin. Exceeding the dose in children is also dangerous; this can result in attacks of nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. Manifestations of urticaria are also possible; in more severe cases, angioneurotic shock is recorded.
You also need to remember that long-term use of the medication when treating cough in children can be addictive and then the effectiveness of the drug is significantly reduced. Therefore, doctors recommend therapy with Lazolvalon for no more than 7 days, and if the cough does not go away or it gets worse, change the medicine to other means.
How to use the drug "Lazolvan" for inhalation
A special solution is used for inhalation. The syrup is not suitable for these purposes due to its high viscosity.
"Lazolvan" is used with any type of equipment, except steam devices. This is due to the size of the active substance molecule and its characteristics.
The device does not contain pure medicine, but a diluted 1 to 1 solution. To prepare the composition, sodium chloride with a concentration of 0.9% is used.
During the procedure, you should not force your breath. This may trigger a coughing attack. To achieve the desired therapeutic effect, breathing must be even and calm. Patients with bronchial asthma need to take medications to relieve spasms before the procedure. This prevents the development of possible complications. The dosage of the drug for inhalation is selected individually. On average, take 2-3 ml of the product and dilute it with the same amount of isotonic solution.
To achieve optimal effect, procedures are carried out 1-2 times a day. The course of treatment is 5 days. If there is no improvement in your condition, you should inform your doctor.
Dosage rules
Lazolvan tablets are recommended to be taken by adults and children over 12 years of age after eating, one tablet three times on the first day. Then you need to take one tablet 2 times a day or half three times.
If necessary, tablets are prescribed to children over 6 years old, the dosage is half a piece up to 3 times a day.
The syrup is given to children over 6 years old, half a teaspoon 3 times a day. From 12 years of age and adults should take a tablespoon 3 times a day for 3 days, then the dosage is reduced to a teaspoon. If the disease is severe, the dosage is not reduced throughout treatment.
Drug interactions with other drugs
With simultaneous treatment with antibiotics (Erythromycin, Amoxicillin, Ceftriaxone, Doxycycline and others), Lazolvan enhances their effect. This must be taken into account when calculating the dose taken.
If you combine Lazolvan with antitussives, their action will be directed against each other. This may worsen the patient's condition. Drugs that block bronchial receptors reduce the level of sputum production. While syrup increases its amount. The resulting effect worsens the course of the disease. Therefore, such drugs are not used at the same time.
Contraindications, side effects
The syrup contains benzalkonium chloride, which helps the medicine retain its properties. But it can cause allergic reactions, so you need to be especially careful when taking the product for the first time. If the patient has bronchial asthma or obstruction, this substance can cause spasm. For this reason, Lazolvan is often combined with bronchodilators. Sorbitol in the composition of the drug can give a laxative effect. This must be taken into account when treating children who have problems with bowel movements. Due to the presence of fructose in the medicine, it is not used by people intolerant to this carbohydrate. It can cause vomiting in them.
Analogs
Analogues of Lazolvan include not only products with the same active ingredient, but also drugs with a similar effect.
These include:
"Ambrobene";
"Ambroxol"; "ACC"; "Ambrohexal"; "Bromhexine"; "Halixol"; “Erespal” and others. The main difference between “Lazolvan” and its analogues is the ability to use the product from a very early age. Most similar drugs are prescribed for children aged 2 years and older. Therefore, the medicine cannot be completely replaced. But if there are indications, the doctor will select another medicine with a similar effect.
Lazolvan syrup is an effective and safe way to treat dry cough in young children. Despite the presence of analogues, it remains the main drug of choice for diseases of the respiratory system in children.
Contraindications and possible side effects
The drug should not be used to treat children suffering from intolerance to the components included in its composition. The medicine cannot be used if you have fructose intolerance, which is inherited.
If a child has kidney or liver failure, Lazolvan is used with caution.
Syrup therapy can cause a number of side effects:
- feeling of nausea;
- stool liquefaction;
- allergic reaction;
- drying of the oral mucosa;
- change in taste.
We recommend: Antibiotics for coughs in children
Such reactions from the body occur mainly due to exceeding the dosage specified in the instructions
If the listed symptoms occur during treatment, you should immediately consult a doctor.
