Alternative to the drug
Like any drug, Miramistin has its analogues. But what is surprising is that there is probably not a single medication that can replace Miramistin in all areas of application.
Most analogues can only be used for certain diseases.
The table below lists the main medications that can replace Miramistin. It is also important to consider the possibility of using drugs during pregnancy.
Drug name | Purpose | Use during pregnancy |
Chlorhexidine | Cleaning hands and instruments in gynecology, gargling (but the drug has an unpleasant taste) | Use during pregnancy is possible only with the permission of a doctor. |
Okomistin | For ophthalmological use only | |
Octenisept | For the treatment of skin, oral cavity, maxillary sinuses, in surgery and venereology | |
Protargol | For the treatment of ENT organs | During pregnancy, it is forbidden to gargle or treat the throat. |
Hexoral | For the treatment of colds, ENT diseases, for dental procedures | Can be used only after a doctor has assessed the feasibility of use and risks |
In conclusion, it is worth noting that all the information presented above is not an instruction or a call for independent use, but data that will help you understand the peculiarities of using the drug, especially during pregnancy.
The use of Miramistin during pregnancy, like any other medicine, should be carried out exclusively as prescribed by a doctor.
Only a professional doctor can realistically assess the feasibility of using the drug and the timing of its use.
Miramistin
As a rule, most gynecologists try not to prescribe any medications to a pregnant woman unless there is an urgent need for it. However, sometimes conditions arise when you cannot do without the help of medications. Some expectant mothers unconditionally trust their gynecologist and take any drug prescribed by the doctor, while others, before starting therapy, always look for the maximum amount of information about the drug in order to have an idea of how dangerous this drug can be for the unborn child.
We suggest you read: Is Miramistin safe for pregnant women?
Is it possible to spray Miramistin in the nose with a runny nose?
Miramistin is part of the group of antiseptic drugs and has a fairly wide spectrum of action, since it helps to cope with most bacteria that penetrate the human body. That is why it is actively used to treat rhinitis, conjunctivitis, and pathologies of the upper respiratory tract. Many pediatricians prescribe Miramistin into the child's nose because it effectively copes with nasal breathing problems. This drug can be used even for infants, but in a minimal dosage. It is also often prescribed during pregnancy.
Miramistin in the nose during pregnancy in the 1st trimester
The instructions for use of this product do not indicate any contraindications related to pregnancy. Therefore, it can be used at any time. Only personal intolerance to the drug should be taken into account.
However, like all other drugs, Miramistin in the nose during pregnancy during the 1st trimester should be used only if absolutely necessary. It should be taken into account that no medicine provides a 100% guarantee of usefulness and harmlessness. Only a specialist should assess possible risks.
Can miramistin be taken into the throat during pregnancy?
Over nine months, active hormonal changes occur in the body of a pregnant woman. For this reason, immunity decreases and, as a result, there is a risk of easily contracting viral infections.
However, treating such diseases turns out to be problematic, since most drugs can have negative effects on the unborn child.
This also applies to nursing mothers: after all, active medicinal substances can often penetrate into women's milk. Miramistin for sore throat during pregnancy is one of the few drugs approved to combat various infections.
Instructions for use during pregnancy: Miramistin
To understand whether Miramistin can be used by pregnant women, you should understand for what purposes it is prescribed, what the active ingredient is and how it leaves the body. Miramistin is an antiseptic and antibacterial drug. It actively eliminates such serious microorganisms as mycoplasma and chlamydia.
The release forms of the drug are as follows::
- Ointment;
- Solution;
- Spray.
This medicine, as described in the instructions for use, is used in various fields of medicine in: gynecology, urology, surgery, otolaryngology, venereology, dentistry. The main substance of the drug is benzyldimethyl-myristoylamino-propylammonium chloride. As the name suggests, this is a synthetic medication, so you need to be careful when deciding to use it.
By studying the contraindications to the medicine according to the instructions, you can understand that it is not prohibited when carrying a baby.
How to take Miramistin while pregnant? During pregnancy, the medicine can be used for ulcers or burns that do not heal for a long time. The use of ointment promotes wound healing and successfully fights infection of damaged skin. The wound lubricated with ointment must be covered with a sterile bandage and fixed.
This medicine is successfully used for inflammation of the ENT organs. It is recommended to drip the product into the nose when carrying a child in case of ARVI, when there are manifestations of a runny nose. Miramistin is used as a mouth rinse during pregnancy. They also gargle for laryngitis and pharyngitis, which occurs with a debilitating cough. You can gargle to relieve a sore throat. In this situation, the solution not only effectively fights the infection, but also eliminates swelling and inflammation in the throat, which helps to cope with cough.
Miramistin in the form of a spray during pregnancy is used in the complex therapy of acute tonsillitis (tonsillitis). An antiseptic is used to wash the maxillary sinuses when they have been opened.
If a pregnant woman is diagnosed with a genitourinary tract infection, then in such a situation doctors recommend washing with Miramistin. External use of this product will not harm the child, since there is no absorption by the affected surface.
Iodomarin during pregnancy: 4 pathologies with iodine deficiency
Douching is not recommended during pregnancy. If you douche, you can provoke early termination of pregnancy or increase the tone of the uterus. Medicine for thrush during pregnancy can be used in the form of an ointment. Tampons with ointment should be inserted vaginally.
Can Miramistin be used during pregnancy?
The drug Miramistin is widely used in many branches of medicine, including obstetrics and gynecology, and has powerful antibacterial, antiviral and antimycotic properties. The drug is available in the form of a solution and ointment. The main active ingredient of Miramistin is benzyldemithyl.
Miramistin does not penetrate the placental barrier during pregnancy and acts locally, so there is no risk of complications in the fetus. In addition, in the course of numerous studies it was found that the drug does not have a teratogenic or toxic effect on the fetus, therefore, if necessary, Miramistin can be taken during pregnancy even in the 1st trimester.
The main indications for the use of Miramistin by pregnant women are:
- inflammatory processes of the mucous membrane of the vagina or perineum;
— treatment and prevention of hidden sexually transmitted infections;
— prevention of the development of postpartum complications;
- prevention of infection of the fetus during passage through the birth canal (prenatal sanitation of the vagina).
As a rule, pregnant women are prescribed Miramistin in the form of a solution, but this is not at all important.
Miramistin - principle of action
The antiseptic Miramistin for topical use is a drug
wide spectrum of action. Available in the form of a solution and spray, it can be used not only for colds, but also for the treatment of sinusitis, sinusitis, and persistent rhinitis. The active component of the solution is benzyldimethylmyristoylaminopropylammonium chloride, which has the ability to have a detrimental effect on viruses, bacteria, and fungi. Treatment of a runny nose with Miramistin allows not only to suppress the aggressiveness of pathogenic bacteria and microbes, but to accelerate the process of restoration of the nasal mucosa, block the spread of infection, and eliminate complications of rhinitis. In addition to the antiseptic properties of the drug, Miramistin stimulates the body’s immune forces and prevents infection from penetrating into deeper tissues. The drug does not have a toxic effect on the fetus, so it can be used in the treatment of diseases of the ENT organs. Considering that pregnancy can occur with various risks, it is recommended to use the drug only after consultation with a doctor, strictly following the recommended doses.
We recommend reading: Miramistin for runny nose in children.
Can Miramistin be used during pregnancy?
For pregnant women, those drugs that may have a teratogenic (on the development of the child) or embryotoxic (the formation of fetal organs) are contraindicated. Some medications and vaccines that enter the bloodstream of the mother and fetus have this effect. Miramistin does not belong to drugs with general effects.
We suggest you read: Is it possible to rinse your mouth with hydrogen peroxide to remove odor from the cavity?
It is a local antiseptic that is not absorbed into the blood. The instructions for Miramistin do not list pregnancy as a contraindication for use. However, on the other hand, no special studies have been conducted on the use of the drug in pregnant women, so before using it you should consult your doctor.
Reviews about the use of Miramistin during pregnancy
Miramistin was patented back in the nineties of the last century. Since then, it has been actively used, its action and consequences have been studied. Almost all expert reviews were positive.
The safety of taking this drug has been proven not only by research, but also by the experience of numerous pregnant women who have used the drug to treat various diseases, including runny nose and nasal congestion. Their reviews and impressions can be found on the pages of the global web by entering into the search bar: “Miramistin for the nose during pregnancy reviews.”
However, safety of use and comfort are two different things. If no harm has been identified for pregnant women and babies themselves, then discomfort is one of the most common complaints. Many patients report dry nose and itching. They say it stings a lot and in some cases causes allergies.
There are also sharply negative reviews, for example, that Miramistin in the nose during pregnancy does not help or further increases swelling and congestion.
Features of treatment
A Miramistin-based rinse is prescribed if the tonsils or oral mucosa are inflamed. As a standard, rinsing with miramistin is used 4-6 times a day. For a single rinse, use 10-15 ml of medication. It is not recommended to eat for half an hour after the procedure.
If you are prescribed more gargles than 6 times a day, then it is recommended to alternate Miramistin with other traditional solutions that are approved by your doctor. Can be used in the following rinses:
- chamomile;
- water with soda;
- infusion with raspberries, calendula or linden;
- furatsilin;
- sea water.
Miramistin in spray form is more convenient.
Gargling is not the only way to get rid of a sore throat; this procedure is replaced with a spray. Used with the same frequency as the rinse solution. 2-4 presses are enough to irrigate the tonsils. After the spray, there is a burning sensation in the throat for 15-20 minutes, this is normal.
Side effects when using this medicine are extremely rare. But itching, burning, swelling, and redness are still possible. If such symptoms appear, you need to stop the course of treatment with the drug and urgently consult a doctor.
Directions for use and dosage
The duration of treatment and dosage should be determined by the doctor.
Miramistin can be used in the nose in the form of a spray, ointment, or solution. If you have a runny nose, instill no more than 3 drops of the solution 2 times a day. You can also lubricate the inside of the nostrils with ointment after rinsing your nose with saline solution. The course of treatment is no more than 5 days. Another way to use the drug for a runny nose is “Miramistin” in the form of a spray. 2-3 injections are needed in each nasal passage. This procedure should be repeated no more than 6 times a day for colds.
"Miramistin" is used in the form of a spray to treat the throat during pregnancy. Injection is carried out in the pharynx area and on the surface of the tonsils, pressing the nozzle 3 times. The procedure is repeated 4 times a day. You can also gargle with the solution. For this, use about 15 ml. Repeat the procedure 6 times a day.
For sore throats, “Lizobakt”, “Furacilin”, “Tantum Verde”, “Hexoral” are also used.
It is recommended to inhale with 0.01% Miramistin to increase local immunity and restore mucous membranes. To do this, you need to take 4 ml of solution and pour it into the nebulizer. No need to dilute with water. The procedure should last about 15 minutes. Inhalations can only be prescribed by a specialist. If the medicine gets into the bronchi or lungs, then there is a possibility of it penetrating the placenta.
For thrush during pregnancy, it is recommended to wash the external genitalia with Miramistin solution. You can also moisten tampons with the drug and insert it into the vagina for about 2 hours. The procedure should be repeated no more than 7 days.
Important! Douching during pregnancy is not recommended to be done on your own - this can lead to transmission of infection to the baby, as well as spontaneous miscarriage.
From thrush
Candidiasis is a common pathology affecting women during pregnancy. It causes a lot of inconvenience to the fairer sex, and can also negatively affect the development of the fetus. For this reason, its treatment should be approached thoroughly and in advance. In this case, Miramistin turns out to be an effective remedy, as it helps to suppress fungi of the Candida species.
To eliminate thrush, it is recommended to douche with Miramistin spray twice a day. The duration of therapy is 6-7 days.
In addition to thrush, Miramistin during pregnancy is effective for the treatment of gonorrhea, syphilis and genital herpes.
In addition to douching, for the treatment of candidiasis, irrigation of the vaginal walls with a spray or the use of a tampon soaked in Miramistin solution can be used.
Thrush during pregnancy, treatment with Miramistin
One of the most common fungal diseases during pregnancy is the well-known thrush, which occurs due to decreased immunity. The disease is both dangerous and unpleasant, requiring immediate and safe treatment. Non-pregnant women who develop thrush quickly get rid of the disease by douching with Miramistin solution, but this procedure is undesirable for pregnant women.
The most acceptable way to treat thrush in pregnant women is to insert a tampon soaked with Miramistin ointment into the vagina.
If the doctor prescribes douching, then it will be carried out by specialists, since the procedure requires maximum caution - by douching on her own, almost “blindly,” a woman can damage the vaginal mucosa, the amniotic sac, causing infection of the fetus and a number of other complications. The danger also lies in the fact that douching with the drug can cause spontaneous abortion due to a possible increase in uterine tone.
To avoid damage to the vaginal mucosa and not to use the douching method, it is important for a pregnant woman to monitor her condition and begin treatment at the first symptoms of thrush (candidiasis), when the external genitalia are affected.
Douching in a hospital setting is most often used immediately before childbirth to clean and prepare the birth canal.
Application of miramistin
Miramistin, like any medication during pregnancy, should not be used without a doctor’s permission. Since only a doctor can make an accurate diagnosis of your disease and prescribe adequate treatment.
The medication can be used:
- in the form of inhalations;
- externally;
- for gargling;
- in the form of nasal drops;
- as lotions;
- inside the vagina using a tampon soaked in the solution.
We invite you to familiarize yourself with Viferon suppositories, ointment and gel - which is better?
Contraindications
As written in the instructions for the medicine, Miramistin has no contraindications for pregnant women. The only thing you may encounter is an allergic reaction or individual intolerance to the medicine. To avoid an unpleasant situation, a small area of skin is pre-lubricated. If there are no changes on the skin within 20 minutes, then the product is safe.
Studies have been conducted that have identified only 3% of pregnant women susceptible to an allergic reaction. But usually the side effects are minor, and the course of treatment is continued. Sometimes, if the dosage is incorrect, the product can cause itching and burning, and in the case of inhalation, you can get a burn to the mucous membrane. In general, no overdose has been reported in pregnant women, so you can be calm about this.
Also, no mutagenic effects have been identified; the product is not absorbed into the placenta, therefore it is safe during pregnancy. It is not advisable to get the product into the eyes.
Composition and pharmacological action
This drug is classified as an antiseptic for external use. The main active substance is miramistin, which is used to treat skin lesions, fungal diseases, and inflammatory processes in the vagina.
The instructions for using miramistin in the nose state that this drug has a destructive effect on the cell membranes of anaerobic and aerobic microorganisms, viruses, bacteria, and fungi. In addition, Miramistin can be dripped into the nose, as it helps to cope with infections that accompany a common runny nose.
Reviews indicate that this medicine has no taste or smell, and therefore its use does not cause discomfort, which is very important for the treatment of children. In addition, miramistin can be dripped into the nose during pregnancy
The drug is available in the following forms:
- Ointment in tubes of 15 g. 1 g of the drug includes 5 mg of miramistin and edetic acid disodium salt. The remaining amount is a water-soluble hydrophilic base.
- Solution for external use. Available in the form of a 0.01% spray in 100, 200 and 500 ml. 1 ml of solution contains 0.1 mg of miramistin.
- Also, a spray nozzle is attached to the solution of the medicinal substance, which allows you to irrigate the mucous membranes at any angle, which is confirmed by numerous reviews about this drug.
Is it possible to drip Miramistin into the nose during pregnancy?
As already mentioned, this drug is actively used both in gynecology and otolaryngology in the treatment of pregnant patients. Therefore, there is no need to talk about the dangers of the drug.
There is no need to worry about whether Miramistin can be dripped into the nose during pregnancy. It is often prescribed to combat acute respiratory viral infections and runny nose.
Miramistin for pregnant women for the throat and nose is one of the most common ways to treat symptoms of colds, ARVI and other diseases. The medication is approved during the entire period of pregnancy, and many other medications are not recommended for pregnant women. Moreover, the drug can be continued to be taken if the runny nose reappears after the baby is born. No negative effects on lactation and milk quality have been identified - this is what the instructions say.
However, many experts note that it makes no sense to use Miramistin in the nose for a runny nose during pregnancy:
- the drug does not relieve nasal congestion; on the contrary, it can cause additional swelling as an irritation reaction;
- although Miramistin has a good antibacterial effect, in pharmacies you can easily find equally effective drops and sprays that do not dry out the nasal mucosa and do not cause irritation;
- in accordance with the instructions for use, the drug is not intended for instillation into the nose.