Rinofluimucil contains two active components, so it is considered a complex drug that allows you to quickly kill microbes at their localization. Tuaminoheptane, which has a vasoconstrictor effect, helps get rid of swelling and restores normal nasal breathing.
Acetylcysteine has the ability to thin mucus, breaking the disulfide bonds of mucopolysaccharides of the secretion, reducing its viscosity.
pharmachologic effect
Rinofluimucil has a targeted mucolytic and vasoconstrictor effect.
Acetylcysteine thins pus and mucus in the nose, promotes their removal, and has an anti-inflammatory effect. Tuaminoheptane constricts blood vessels and eliminates swelling of the nasopharynx.
The two active substances this external remedy contains effectively treat acute and chronic sinusitis. Rinofluimucil sprayed into the nasal cavities has:
- anti-inflammatory effect;
- antioxidant effect that fights free radicals;
- softening and cleansing effect.
Rinofluimucil is an external drug with a complex action that allows you to stop taking pills. It does not have a bactericidal effect, so it cannot replace antibiotics and other treatments.
Action and composition
Rinofluimucil is a medicine with an anticongestant (decongestant) effect. In terms of composition, it belongs to the combination type drugs. Its active components are acetylcysteine and tuaminoheptane.
The combination of these substances causes the following effects:
- Mucolytic . Acetylcysteine thins accumulated mucus and helps speed up its elimination.
- Anticongestant . Tuaminoheptane is a sympathomimetic. It causes constriction of small blood vessels and is therefore involved in reducing swelling at the site of application. This property plays a major role in preventing complications arising from sinusitis.
- Anti-inflammatory . Acetylcysteine affects the functioning of local nonspecific immunity. Its molecules inhibit the chemotaxis (movement towards a chemical stimulus) of leukocytes, so inflammation becomes less active. The slight antioxidant effect of acetylcysteine is also closely related to this process.
How to take Rinofluimucil for various forms of sinusitis
Sinusitis can take acute and chronic forms. If sinusitis with serous discharge appears after a cold, the doctor may prescribe a drug for sinusitis of any form. Rinofluimucil is effective for:
- acute and chronic rhinitis, complicated by nasal congestion;
- catarrhal and purulent sinusitis;
- vasomotor rhinitis;
- for all types of sinusitis.
When treating sinusitis, it cannot act as the only drug. Doctors prescribe it in combination with antibiotics, non-steroidal tablets and immunomodulators.
Before prescribing any drug, the otolaryngologist identifies the type of sinusitis. To do this, the doctor identifies the cause of the infectious inflammation and specifies the type of sinusitis, which may be based on its etiology:
- viral;
- bacterial aerobic;
- bacterial anaerobic;
- fungal;
- traumatic;
- allergic;
- mixed;
- endogenous;
- perforative.
Having identified the etiology of sinusitis, the doctor prescribes the most effective medicine. Rinofluimucil is effective for sinusitis only if its etiology is bacterial, aerobic or anaerobic.
At the first symptoms of sinusitis, you can use preventive measures that will help strengthen the body. Traditional medicine recommends the use of decoctions for rinsing the nasopharynx, which help relieve swelling and inflammation without leading the infectious process to the appearance of purulent discharge.
To do this, drip 10 or more drops of the prepared decoction into one nostril on the sore side several times a day. You can use decoctions of chamomile, calendula, garlic juice diluted in boiled water or a saline solution. At the initial stage of inflammation, natural antibiotics and bacterial agents of natural origin can be used.
Rinsing the nostrils with decoctions can be alternated with warm oil compresses. Having finished with one half of the nose, you can return to it again in a few hours. In this way, without the use of synthetic antibiotics, it is possible to relieve the first symptoms of inflammation of the nasal mucosa at the initial stage, preventing the infection from penetrating into the upper sinuses.
You can also use pharmaceutical drops to prevent stagnation of mucus and the development of microbial microflora in it. Several washes a day will help get rid of the unpleasant symptoms of sinusitis. When using rinsing solutions, choose two or three of the most effective remedies to avoid getting used to their therapeutic effect. Rinofluimucil can also be used together with decoctions.
The convenient, finely dispersed form of release of the drug allows the medicine to reach all accessible passages and sinuses. This is the main advantage of Rinofluimucil over drops, which have a limited effect and do not enter the tortuous passages of the nasal sinuses. That is why rhinofluimucil is not produced in the form of drops.
To apply the spray to the inflamed area you need:
- remove the cap from the container,
- remove the top protective film,
- put the sprayer on the medicine bottle,
- remove the cover;
- Press the sprayer twice.
To achieve a therapeutic effect, the drug must be administered correctly and the dosage must be strictly observed.
Adults should spray the medicine into the nose 3 or 4 times a day, two sprays. One spray into the nostril is a single dose for an adult patient. Treatment with this type of spray should last no more than 7 days so as not to cause addiction.
Safe use
It should be emphasized that the treatment course using the drug in question should be no more than a week. If there is no result, it is imperative to change the drug, giving preference to some other drug. If necessary, you can return to the use of rhinofluimucil drops for sinusitis after at least one month. The period for its re-use should also not exceed seven days.
So, the features of using the drug in question include the following points:
- introducing medicine into the body using an aerosol spray;
- one dose is equal to one valve press;
- The children's norm is one dose (in each nasal passage) three to four times a day;
- dosing for adults is two doses (in each nasal passage) three to four times per day.
Use of rhinofluimucil during pregnancy
Rinofluimucil contains a substance that increases uterine tone. If there is a high risk of developing purulent sinusitis, the attending physician may, if necessary, prescribe the drug. In other cases, it is better to find another means of treating sinus during pregnancy. In general, this drug is not indicated for the treatment of sinusitis during pregnancy due to the risk of miscarriage.
There are no special studies on the effect of the drug on a newborn, so the mother can take rhinofluimucil during breastfeeding.
Why is it effective for sinusitis?
Sinusitis is accompanied by the formation of a thick, and often purulent, secretion. To get rid of the disease, it is necessary to restore the natural sterility of the maxillary sinuses. In the presence of mucous contents, this cannot be achieved. Therefore, the treatment of sinusitis necessarily includes agents that help liquefy and remove mucous masses from the nasal cavities.
Rinofluimucil for sinusitis copes with this task perfectly. After all, it exhibits not only a mucolytic effect, but also quickly eliminates swelling of the mucous membrane and nasal congestion, which are also constant companions of the disease. This allows you to avoid using additional vasoconstrictor nasal drops.
In addition, due to its release form in the form of a spray, Rinofluimucil enters and exhibits its therapeutic effect directly at the site of inflammation. Therefore, when choosing a mucolytic agent for the treatment of sinusitis in patients, ENT doctors give preference to this particular drug.
Contraindications and side effects
Like other medications, in case of severe sinusitis, the use of rinofluimucil is contraindicated for those who have:
- intolerance to the components of the drug;
- heart failure;
- arrhythmia;
- thyrotoxicosis;
- closed-angle form of glaucoma;
- hypertension.
Restricted use in the presence of bronchial asthma.
Side effects that Rinofluimucil may have:
- stimulation of the central nervous system;
- increased heart rate;
- high blood pressure;
- dry nasal mucosa;
- allergy;
- tremor;
- inflammation of the sebaceous glands.
Rinofluimucil analogues
Analogues are drugs that have a similar therapeutic effect. They may contain the same active substance or an analogue of its derivatives. At the same time, analogues may have different contraindications and side effects that differ from the action of the main drug. You need to remember this when buying such drugs in pharmacies.
In general, analogs, together with the main drug, are included in the same pharmacological group of drugs. Such drugs are selected when there is an allergy or intolerance to one of the components of the drug. Only the attending physician can choose the appropriate analogue of the drug.
In addition to analogues, there are synonyms that give different names to tablets that contain one active substance. Such drugs differ only in the price set by the drug manufacturer. Cheap analogues of rhinofluimucil produced in Russia and Ukraine do not have an identical composition, but have similar indications for use. Cheaper analogues.
- Malavit Spray Rhino;
- Rhinostop
- Eucasept
- Grippocitron Rhinos;
- Milt Nasal drops;
- Eden Reno spray.
- Allergomax Rinex Spray.
- Nazorin Spray Eucalyptus.
- Noxivin.
- Xilin.
In addition, pharmacies sell foreign-made analogues. Such a large selection of similar and cheaper options for rhinofluimucil makes it accessible to a wide range of patients.
Rinofluimucil - analogues
The drug Rinofluimucil is widely used in ENT practice as a topical vasoconstrictor medication. Today there are a lot of means of similar action, and many doctors are concerned about the effect of vasoconstrictor drugs on the body.
The fact is that with prolonged use they can be addictive, which leads the patient to a choice - either use the drug regularly, or feel nasal congestion, even when the disease has subsided.
In this regard, there is a need to correctly select a remedy of this kind, which is impossible without analyzing the composition of medications.
Composition of Rinofluimucil
Rinofluimucil is a spray that belongs to the group of mucolytic and vasoconstrictor drugs, used in ENT practice for local treatment.
Rinofluimucil is a colorless liquid with a minty and sulfurous odor.
The medication contains two main active ingredients - acetylcysten - 1 ml contains 10 mg and tuaminoheptane sulfate - 1 ml of the drug contains 5 mg of the substance.
Excipients of the drug:
- benzalkonium chloride;
- hypromellose;
- ethanol 96%;
- sodium dihydrogen phosphate;
- dithiothreitol;
- mint flavor;
- sorbitol 70%;
- purified water;
- sodium hydroxide;
- sodium hydrogen phosphate dodecahydrate.
pharmachologic effect
Acetylcysteine is one of the main active ingredients of the drug, helps to liquefy mucous and purulent secretions, and also has an anti-inflammatory effect. This makes it easier to relieve nasal congestion and promotes a speedy recovery, since mucus does not stagnate and the nasal passages are cleared.
The second main ingredient, tuaminoheptane, relieves swelling and has a vasoconstrictor effect.
Indications for use
- sinusitis;
- chronic and vasomotor rhinitis;
- acute and subacute rhinitis of infectious etiology (with thick and purulent contents).
Rinofluimucil - contraindications
- thyrotoxicosis;
- angle-closure glaucoma;
- allergic reaction to the components of the drug;
- use of MAO inhibitors;
- use of tricyclic antidepressants.
How to replace Rinofluimucil?
What can replace Rinofluimucil is suggested by the indications for use - you need a drug that will help with rhinitis of various etiologies, including vasomotor, and also possible analogues of the drug are indicated by the actions of the main substances - narrowing of blood vessels, relieving swelling and eliminating inflammation.
Rinofluimucil or Vibrocil?
The difference between Vibrocil and Rinofluimucil is that Vibrocil has, among other things, an antiallergic effect. This drug is produced in three forms - nasal gel, drops and spray.
The main active ingredients of Vibrocil are phenylephrine and dimethidene maleate. The first substance relieves swelling, constricts blood vessels, and the second has an antihistamine effect.
Thus, Vibrocil is indicated for any colds accompanied by rhinitis, as well as allergic rhinitis. The duration of action of Vibrocil is quite long. May be addictive.
Which is better Rinofluimucil or Polydex?
Polydexa and Rinofluimucil have a significant difference - Polydexa has antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory effects.
Polydex contains two antibiotics - Neomycin and Polymyxin. They are effective against staphylococcus, but not effective against streptococcus.
Therefore, Polydex should be used in the treatment of those who have been diagnosed with a bacterial infection as a treatment drug, and not as a means to relieve the symptom of nasal congestion.
Rinofluimucil or Isofra?
Isofra, like Polydexa, is a topical antibacterial agent. Isofra is effective against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. It contains one type of antibiotic - framycetin sulfate, which is contained in a concentration of 1.25%.
The drug should be chosen by those who have a bacterial infection. For viral diseases, it is not only ineffective, but also harmful, suppressing the activity of the immune system.
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Where to buy rinofluimucil and its average cost in pharmacies in Russia and the CIS
The drug can be sold in pharmacies without a prescription. When buying such medicine at a pharmacy, always look at its composition and date of manufacture. This will avoid purchasing a medicine that has expired. The price of the spray in Russian pharmacies starts at 290 rubles. The price depends on the region of sale and on the manufacturer of such a drug.
In addition to rinofluimucil itself, pharmacy chains sell analogues of Russian, Ukrainian and Belarusian production with a similar mechanism of action. Such drugs are cheaper and have fewer side effects. From these, you can select a topical anti-inflammatory agent such as rhinofluimucil for pregnant women, which will not increase the tone of the uterus. Only an otolaryngologist and gynecologist can choose the appropriate drug.